Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy

Broad consensus exists that the ability of political actors to make credible commitments is key to development. An important and little-explored determinant of the credibility of political commitments is the existence of organizations that facilita...

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Main Author: Keefer, Philip
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110602170419
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3439
id okr-10986-3439
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-34392021-04-23T14:02:09Z Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy Keefer, Philip ACCESS TO INFORMATION CANDIDATES CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SOCIETY COLLECTIVE COLLECTIVE ACTION COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEM COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEMS COLLECTIVE INTEREST COLLECTIVE INTERESTS CONSTITUENCY DECISION MAKERS DECISION MAKING DEMOCRACIES DEMOCRACY DICTATORSHIP ECONOMIC POLICIES ELECTION ELECTIONS ELECTORAL SYSTEMS ELECTORATE FRANCHISE GOVERNMENT POLICIES INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS INDIVIDUALS LOYALTY MALFEASANCE MULTI-PARTY DEMOCRACY NATIONAL ELECTIONS NATIONALISM NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PARTY LEADERS PARTY MEMBERS PARTY POLICY PLEBISCITES POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL CANDIDATES POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS POLITICAL PARTIES POLITICAL PARTY POLITICAL RISK POLITICAL SCIENCE POLITICIANS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC INTEREST PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICES SERVICE DELIVERY SOCIETIES VOTING Broad consensus exists that the ability of political actors to make credible commitments is key to development. An important and little-explored determinant of the credibility of political commitments is the existence of organizations that facilitate citizen collective action to sanction political actors who renege. This paper focuses on one essential organization, the political party. Three measures of political parties are used to assess cross-country differences in the degree to which politicians facilitate the ability of citizens to act in their collective interest. Each of these measures is associated with superior development outcomes, above and beyond the effects of competitive elections. These results have implications for understanding the extraordinary economic success of some East Asian countries and notable lags among others: East Asian non-democracies exhibit more institutionalized ruling parties than other non-democracies, while East Asian democracies exhibit equally or less institutionalized parties. The evidence suggests that greater research and policy emphasis be placed on the organizational characteristics of countries that allow citizens to hold leaders accountable. 2012-03-19T18:02:30Z 2012-03-19T18:02:30Z 2011-06-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110602170419 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3439 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5676 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper The World Region The World Region
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
CANDIDATES
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLECTIVE
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEM
COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEMS
COLLECTIVE INTEREST
COLLECTIVE INTERESTS
CONSTITUENCY
DECISION MAKERS
DECISION MAKING
DEMOCRACIES
DEMOCRACY
DICTATORSHIP
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ELECTION
ELECTIONS
ELECTORAL SYSTEMS
ELECTORATE
FRANCHISE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS
INDIVIDUALS
LOYALTY
MALFEASANCE
MULTI-PARTY DEMOCRACY
NATIONAL ELECTIONS
NATIONALISM
NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PARTY LEADERS
PARTY MEMBERS
PARTY POLICY
PLEBISCITES
POLICY MAKERS
POLITICAL CANDIDATES
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLITICAL PARTIES
POLITICAL PARTY
POLITICAL RISK
POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICIANS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC INTEREST
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SOCIETIES
VOTING
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
CANDIDATES
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLECTIVE
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEM
COLLECTIVE ACTION PROBLEMS
COLLECTIVE INTEREST
COLLECTIVE INTERESTS
CONSTITUENCY
DECISION MAKERS
DECISION MAKING
DEMOCRACIES
DEMOCRACY
DICTATORSHIP
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ELECTION
ELECTIONS
ELECTORAL SYSTEMS
ELECTORATE
FRANCHISE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS
INDIVIDUALS
LOYALTY
MALFEASANCE
MULTI-PARTY DEMOCRACY
NATIONAL ELECTIONS
NATIONALISM
NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PARTY LEADERS
PARTY MEMBERS
PARTY POLICY
PLEBISCITES
POLICY MAKERS
POLITICAL CANDIDATES
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLITICAL PARTIES
POLITICAL PARTY
POLITICAL RISK
POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICIANS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC INTEREST
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SOCIETIES
VOTING
Keefer, Philip
Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
geographic_facet The World Region
The World Region
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5676
description Broad consensus exists that the ability of political actors to make credible commitments is key to development. An important and little-explored determinant of the credibility of political commitments is the existence of organizations that facilitate citizen collective action to sanction political actors who renege. This paper focuses on one essential organization, the political party. Three measures of political parties are used to assess cross-country differences in the degree to which politicians facilitate the ability of citizens to act in their collective interest. Each of these measures is associated with superior development outcomes, above and beyond the effects of competitive elections. These results have implications for understanding the extraordinary economic success of some East Asian countries and notable lags among others: East Asian non-democracies exhibit more institutionalized ruling parties than other non-democracies, while East Asian democracies exhibit equally or less institutionalized parties. The evidence suggests that greater research and policy emphasis be placed on the organizational characteristics of countries that allow citizens to hold leaders accountable.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Keefer, Philip
author_facet Keefer, Philip
author_sort Keefer, Philip
title Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
title_short Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
title_full Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
title_fullStr Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
title_full_unstemmed Collective Action, Political Parties and Pro-Development Public Policy
title_sort collective action, political parties and pro-development public policy
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110602170419
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3439
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