Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa

This paper presents results from a randomized field experiment that examined the effects of mass media campaigns informing about a new technology on the adoption decisions of households in rural Senegal. While some communities were exposed to a cam...

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Main Authors: Coville, Aidan, Orozco, Victor, Reichert, Arndt
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/775391595416030626/Paying-Attention-to-Technology-Innovations-Experimental-Evidence-from-Renewable-Energy-Markets-in-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34339
id okr-10986-34339
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-343392021-05-25T09:55:23Z Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa Coville, Aidan Orozco, Victor Reichert, Arndt SOLAR LAMPS ELECTRICITY RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION SOLAR ENERGY This paper presents results from a randomized field experiment that examined the effects of mass media campaigns informing about a new technology on the adoption decisions of households in rural Senegal. While some communities were exposed to a campaign broadcasted on national radio that informed households about the general benefits and quality of solar lamps, other communities were exposed to the same radio campaign complemented with information that singled out the most suitable lamp type for all main technological applications. The authors exploit the difference between the two campaigns to examine the extent to which certain information characteristics matter for the uptake of the technological innovation. Results from our experiment show that information on optimal lamp types was required to increase adoption of solar lamps on the extensive margin (more people investing in lamps). However, the type-unspecific information increased adoption on the intensive margin (existing users investing in more lamps). These findings can be explained by a simple learning model of selective attention that the authors adjusted to the study setting, where households engage in home production and spend time as well as mental energy to learn about technological features that maximize returns. 2020-08-12T15:17:13Z 2020-08-12T15:17:13Z 2019-05-15 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/775391595416030626/Paying-Attention-to-Technology-Innovations-Experimental-Evidence-from-Renewable-Energy-Markets-in-Africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34339 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study Africa Senegal
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SOLAR LAMPS
ELECTRICITY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
SOLAR ENERGY
spellingShingle SOLAR LAMPS
ELECTRICITY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
SOLAR ENERGY
Coville, Aidan
Orozco, Victor
Reichert, Arndt
Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
geographic_facet Africa
Senegal
description This paper presents results from a randomized field experiment that examined the effects of mass media campaigns informing about a new technology on the adoption decisions of households in rural Senegal. While some communities were exposed to a campaign broadcasted on national radio that informed households about the general benefits and quality of solar lamps, other communities were exposed to the same radio campaign complemented with information that singled out the most suitable lamp type for all main technological applications. The authors exploit the difference between the two campaigns to examine the extent to which certain information characteristics matter for the uptake of the technological innovation. Results from our experiment show that information on optimal lamp types was required to increase adoption of solar lamps on the extensive margin (more people investing in lamps). However, the type-unspecific information increased adoption on the intensive margin (existing users investing in more lamps). These findings can be explained by a simple learning model of selective attention that the authors adjusted to the study setting, where households engage in home production and spend time as well as mental energy to learn about technological features that maximize returns.
format Working Paper
author Coville, Aidan
Orozco, Victor
Reichert, Arndt
author_facet Coville, Aidan
Orozco, Victor
Reichert, Arndt
author_sort Coville, Aidan
title Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
title_short Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
title_full Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
title_fullStr Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Paying Attention to Technology Innovations : Experimental Evidence from Renewable Energy Markets in Africa
title_sort paying attention to technology innovations : experimental evidence from renewable energy markets in africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/775391595416030626/Paying-Attention-to-Technology-Innovations-Experimental-Evidence-from-Renewable-Energy-Markets-in-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34339
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