Who on Earth Can Work from Home?

This paper presents new estimates of the share of jobs that can be performed from home. The analysis is based on the task content of occupations, their information and communications technology requirements, and the availability of internet access...

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Main Authors: Garrote Sanchez, Daniel, Gomez Parra, Nicolas, Ozden, Caglar, Rijkers, Bob, Viollaz, Mariana, Winkler, Hernan
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/225881596202941026/Who-on-Earth-Can-Work-from-Home
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34277
id okr-10986-34277
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-342772022-09-20T00:09:21Z Who on Earth Can Work from Home? Garrote Sanchez, Daniel Gomez Parra, Nicolas Ozden, Caglar Rijkers, Bob Viollaz, Mariana Winkler, Hernan LABOR MARKET HOME-BASED WORK INTERNET ACCESS CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT LABOR SKILLS This paper presents new estimates of the share of jobs that can be performed from home. The analysis is based on the task content of occupations, their information and communications technology requirements, and the availability of internet access by country and income groupings. Globally, one of every five jobs can be performed from home. The ability to telework is correlated with income. In low-income countries, only one of every 26 jobs can be done from home. Failing to account for internet access yields upward biased estimates of the resilience of poor countries, lagging regions, and poor workers. Since better paid workers are more likely to be able to work from home, COVID-19 is likely to exacerbate inequality, especially in richer countries where better paid and educated workers are insulated from the shock. The overall labor market burden of COVID-19 is bound to be larger in poor countries, where only a small share of workers can work from home and social protection systems are weaker. Across the globe, young, poorly educated workers and those on temporary contracts are least likely to be able to work from home and more vulnerable to the labor market shocks from COVID-19. 2020-08-06T13:33:29Z 2020-08-06T13:33:29Z 2020-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/225881596202941026/Who-on-Earth-Can-Work-from-Home http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34277 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9347 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic LABOR MARKET
HOME-BASED WORK
INTERNET ACCESS
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
LABOR SKILLS
spellingShingle LABOR MARKET
HOME-BASED WORK
INTERNET ACCESS
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
LABOR SKILLS
Garrote Sanchez, Daniel
Gomez Parra, Nicolas
Ozden, Caglar
Rijkers, Bob
Viollaz, Mariana
Winkler, Hernan
Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9347
description This paper presents new estimates of the share of jobs that can be performed from home. The analysis is based on the task content of occupations, their information and communications technology requirements, and the availability of internet access by country and income groupings. Globally, one of every five jobs can be performed from home. The ability to telework is correlated with income. In low-income countries, only one of every 26 jobs can be done from home. Failing to account for internet access yields upward biased estimates of the resilience of poor countries, lagging regions, and poor workers. Since better paid workers are more likely to be able to work from home, COVID-19 is likely to exacerbate inequality, especially in richer countries where better paid and educated workers are insulated from the shock. The overall labor market burden of COVID-19 is bound to be larger in poor countries, where only a small share of workers can work from home and social protection systems are weaker. Across the globe, young, poorly educated workers and those on temporary contracts are least likely to be able to work from home and more vulnerable to the labor market shocks from COVID-19.
format Working Paper
author Garrote Sanchez, Daniel
Gomez Parra, Nicolas
Ozden, Caglar
Rijkers, Bob
Viollaz, Mariana
Winkler, Hernan
author_facet Garrote Sanchez, Daniel
Gomez Parra, Nicolas
Ozden, Caglar
Rijkers, Bob
Viollaz, Mariana
Winkler, Hernan
author_sort Garrote Sanchez, Daniel
title Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
title_short Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
title_full Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
title_fullStr Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
title_full_unstemmed Who on Earth Can Work from Home?
title_sort who on earth can work from home?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/225881596202941026/Who-on-Earth-Can-Work-from-Home
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34277
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