Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru

Business safety inspections are commonly cited as one of the most important bureaucratic barriers to doing business around the developing world (World Bank 2019, 2020). In Peru, the business safety inspection system is characterized by low complian...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barron, Manuel, Bedoya, Guadalupe, Garcia Montufar, Diego, Goicoechea, Ana
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/718401595482835441/Less-Burden-More-Transparency-and-Higher-Quality-Electronic-System-for-Business-Safety-Inspections-in-Peru
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34227
id okr-10986-34227
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-342272021-05-25T10:54:38Z Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru Barron, Manuel Bedoya, Guadalupe Garcia Montufar, Diego Goicoechea, Ana INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY ACCOUNTABILITY INSPECTION COMPLIANCE SAFETY INSPECTION Business safety inspections are commonly cited as one of the most important bureaucratic barriers to doing business around the developing world (World Bank 2019, 2020). In Peru, the business safety inspection system is characterized by low compliance with established norms, misaligned incentives and high transaction costs. These inefficiencies affect micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) disproportionally, as they do not have the resources or know-how to navigate the inspection procedures. MSMEs constitute 99.5 percent of firms, employ up to 89 percent of the population, and contribute up to 31 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in the country (Ministry of Production 2017). Thus, the inefficiencies in the inspection system hamper the business environment, adversely affecting shared prosperity and economic growth. The World Bank Group is conducting a rigorous impact evaluation study in collaboration with the Ministry of Housing of Peru.1 Specifically, it will assess how the deployment of an electronic system for inspections, in combination with the improved monitoring of inspector performance and optimized firm auditing, can be used to address key constraints in the inspection system. This work will shed light on whether these mechanisms can reduce the compliance burden on firms by improving regulatory efficiency while also ensuring safety. In addition, it will provide evidence about how such systems could operate when implemented at scale. This note provides an overview of the policy problem that Peru faces, and describes the solutions to be tested. It then focuses on lessons from developing and implementing the electronic system to solve the policy problem, with an emphasis on those lessons related to the constraints and inputs to improving regulatory efficiency and accountability. 2020-07-28T18:41:02Z 2020-07-28T18:41:02Z 2020-07-21 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/718401595482835441/Less-Burden-More-Transparency-and-Higher-Quality-Electronic-System-for-Business-Safety-Inspections-in-Peru http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34227 English Finance, Competitiveness and Innovation in Focus; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief Latin America & Caribbean Peru
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
ACCOUNTABILITY
INSPECTION
COMPLIANCE
SAFETY INSPECTION
spellingShingle INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
ACCOUNTABILITY
INSPECTION
COMPLIANCE
SAFETY INSPECTION
Barron, Manuel
Bedoya, Guadalupe
Garcia Montufar, Diego
Goicoechea, Ana
Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Peru
relation Finance, Competitiveness and Innovation in Focus;
description Business safety inspections are commonly cited as one of the most important bureaucratic barriers to doing business around the developing world (World Bank 2019, 2020). In Peru, the business safety inspection system is characterized by low compliance with established norms, misaligned incentives and high transaction costs. These inefficiencies affect micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) disproportionally, as they do not have the resources or know-how to navigate the inspection procedures. MSMEs constitute 99.5 percent of firms, employ up to 89 percent of the population, and contribute up to 31 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in the country (Ministry of Production 2017). Thus, the inefficiencies in the inspection system hamper the business environment, adversely affecting shared prosperity and economic growth. The World Bank Group is conducting a rigorous impact evaluation study in collaboration with the Ministry of Housing of Peru.1 Specifically, it will assess how the deployment of an electronic system for inspections, in combination with the improved monitoring of inspector performance and optimized firm auditing, can be used to address key constraints in the inspection system. This work will shed light on whether these mechanisms can reduce the compliance burden on firms by improving regulatory efficiency while also ensuring safety. In addition, it will provide evidence about how such systems could operate when implemented at scale. This note provides an overview of the policy problem that Peru faces, and describes the solutions to be tested. It then focuses on lessons from developing and implementing the electronic system to solve the policy problem, with an emphasis on those lessons related to the constraints and inputs to improving regulatory efficiency and accountability.
format Brief
author Barron, Manuel
Bedoya, Guadalupe
Garcia Montufar, Diego
Goicoechea, Ana
author_facet Barron, Manuel
Bedoya, Guadalupe
Garcia Montufar, Diego
Goicoechea, Ana
author_sort Barron, Manuel
title Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
title_short Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
title_full Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
title_fullStr Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Less Burden, More Transparency, and Higher Quality : Electronic System for Business Safety Inspections in Peru
title_sort less burden, more transparency, and higher quality : electronic system for business safety inspections in peru
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/718401595482835441/Less-Burden-More-Transparency-and-Higher-Quality-Electronic-System-for-Business-Safety-Inspections-in-Peru
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34227
_version_ 1764480453534810112