Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis

The COVID-19 pandemic has turned the world economy upside down. As recently as January 2020, analysts and various institutions projected that, this year, the global economy would haverecovered from the lowest growth since post-global financial cris...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/155811595364689964/Kazakhstan-Economic-Update-Navigating-the-Crisis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34221
id okr-10986-34221
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-342212021-05-25T09:50:11Z Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis World Bank ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC CRISIS CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT PANDEMIC RESPONSE INFLATION BALANCE OF PAYMENTS MONETARY POLICY FISCAL TRENDS ECONOMIC OUTLOOK RISKS LEARNING LOSS EDUCATION The COVID-19 pandemic has turned the world economy upside down. As recently as January 2020, analysts and various institutions projected that, this year, the global economy would haverecovered from the lowest growth since post-global financial crisis. But instead, developed and developing countries are fighting against the fallout from the pandemic. The global economy entereda serious recession in February, and global commodity prices tumbled. The earlier failure of OPEC and its allies to agree on a production cut amplified the impact of weakening global demand onoil exporters like Kazakhstan. Weaker activity, travel restrictions, and reduced mobility are projected to reduce global demand for oil by 9 percent in 2020. The pandemic, the economic slump,and the stress on the corporate and financial sectors are mutually dependent, and the longer the crisis, the more destructive is the impact on human suffering. The Kazakh government acted early to contain the spread of COVID-19. Following the announcement of a state of emergency, a state commission was set up to coordinate the efforts to fight the pandemic, impose quarantine control,and provide support to those whose livelihood was affected by the coronavirus or by the emergency restrictions. The authorities implemented a fiscal package to provide support to firms and households affected by the crisis. This effective approach to control the pandemic and improve access to health services should be continued and strengthened. But deployment of resources and reforms are also needed for Kazakhstan to navigate out of the crisis. The authorities may want toredeploy some resources from state programs toward improving access to and quality of education and healthcare, and for temporarily supporting workers and employers. Having a medium-termreform program can also help leverage resources from the private sector and better enable it to adjust and respond to new opportunities. The Kazakhstan Economic Update (KEU) is a semiannual report analyzing recent economic developments, prospects, and policy issues in Kazakhstan. The report draws on available data reported by the government, the National Bank of Kazakhstan (NBK), and additional information collected as part of the World Bank Group’s regular economic monitoring. 2020-07-28T15:20:41Z 2020-07-28T15:20:41Z 2020-07-20 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/155811595364689964/Kazakhstan-Economic-Update-Navigating-the-Crisis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34221 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling Europe and Central Asia Kazakhstan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC CRISIS
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
INFLATION
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
MONETARY POLICY
FISCAL TRENDS
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
RISKS
LEARNING LOSS
EDUCATION
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC CRISIS
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
INFLATION
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
MONETARY POLICY
FISCAL TRENDS
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
RISKS
LEARNING LOSS
EDUCATION
World Bank
Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Kazakhstan
description The COVID-19 pandemic has turned the world economy upside down. As recently as January 2020, analysts and various institutions projected that, this year, the global economy would haverecovered from the lowest growth since post-global financial crisis. But instead, developed and developing countries are fighting against the fallout from the pandemic. The global economy entereda serious recession in February, and global commodity prices tumbled. The earlier failure of OPEC and its allies to agree on a production cut amplified the impact of weakening global demand onoil exporters like Kazakhstan. Weaker activity, travel restrictions, and reduced mobility are projected to reduce global demand for oil by 9 percent in 2020. The pandemic, the economic slump,and the stress on the corporate and financial sectors are mutually dependent, and the longer the crisis, the more destructive is the impact on human suffering. The Kazakh government acted early to contain the spread of COVID-19. Following the announcement of a state of emergency, a state commission was set up to coordinate the efforts to fight the pandemic, impose quarantine control,and provide support to those whose livelihood was affected by the coronavirus or by the emergency restrictions. The authorities implemented a fiscal package to provide support to firms and households affected by the crisis. This effective approach to control the pandemic and improve access to health services should be continued and strengthened. But deployment of resources and reforms are also needed for Kazakhstan to navigate out of the crisis. The authorities may want toredeploy some resources from state programs toward improving access to and quality of education and healthcare, and for temporarily supporting workers and employers. Having a medium-termreform program can also help leverage resources from the private sector and better enable it to adjust and respond to new opportunities. The Kazakhstan Economic Update (KEU) is a semiannual report analyzing recent economic developments, prospects, and policy issues in Kazakhstan. The report draws on available data reported by the government, the National Bank of Kazakhstan (NBK), and additional information collected as part of the World Bank Group’s regular economic monitoring.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
title_short Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
title_full Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
title_fullStr Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Kazakhstan Economic Update, Summer 2020 : Navigating the Crisis
title_sort kazakhstan economic update, summer 2020 : navigating the crisis
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/155811595364689964/Kazakhstan-Economic-Update-Navigating-the-Crisis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34221
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