Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers

Human capital is the Philippines’ most important resource. By the late 2000s, remittances from skilled and semi-skilled Filipinos working abroad were increasingly vital for many families, even as the country became one of the preferred destinations for foreign enterprises looking for educated wor...

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Main Author: Global Delivery Initiative
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: Global Delivery Initiative, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/223361595613324478/Boosting-Human-Capital-in-the-Philippines-through-Conditional-Cash-Transfers
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34211
id okr-10986-34211
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-342112021-05-25T10:54:38Z Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers Global Delivery Initiative CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS BENEFICIARY TARGETING COORDINATION SERVICE DELIVERY REPORTING PAYMENT INFRASTRUCTURE HUMAN CAPITAL SCHOOL ATTENDENCE Human capital is the Philippines’ most important resource. By the late 2000s, remittances from skilled and semi-skilled Filipinos working abroad were increasingly vital for many families, even as the country became one of the preferred destinations for foreign enterprises looking for educated workers in countries where their business processes could be outsourced. There were concerns, however, that the Philippines was beginning to lose its human capital edge because of critical gaps in access to social services and in the quality of those services. The Philippines responded to this by adopting an ambitious national social agenda aimed at putting it on a more robust development path. This agenda included lengthening the secondary education cycle and creating a social health insurance program for all citizens, a population management program, and a conditional cash transfer program (King 2020). This delivery note focuses on the conditional cash transfer program. Called the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, which roughly translates into “building bridges for Filipino families” (Schelzig 2015), the initiative, first implemented in 2007, was designed to assist the poor by directly providing them with money. Unlike conventional social assistance programs, however, the beneficiaries received the grants only if they fulfilled certain conditions. Those conditions include enrolling their children in school and ensuring that they maintain attendance rates of at least 85 percent, taking their children on regular clinic visits for basic health services (such as immunization and growth monitoring), and regularly attending sessions where the beneficiaries learned about topics such as family planning, good citizenship, and financial literacy (Kandpal et al. 2016). 2020-07-27T16:52:41Z 2020-07-27T16:52:41Z 2020-05 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/223361595613324478/Boosting-Human-Capital-in-the-Philippines-through-Conditional-Cash-Transfers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34211 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Global Delivery Initiative, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief East Asia and Pacific Philippines
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS
BENEFICIARY TARGETING
COORDINATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
REPORTING
PAYMENT INFRASTRUCTURE
HUMAN CAPITAL
SCHOOL ATTENDENCE
spellingShingle CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS
BENEFICIARY TARGETING
COORDINATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
REPORTING
PAYMENT INFRASTRUCTURE
HUMAN CAPITAL
SCHOOL ATTENDENCE
Global Delivery Initiative
Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Philippines
description Human capital is the Philippines’ most important resource. By the late 2000s, remittances from skilled and semi-skilled Filipinos working abroad were increasingly vital for many families, even as the country became one of the preferred destinations for foreign enterprises looking for educated workers in countries where their business processes could be outsourced. There were concerns, however, that the Philippines was beginning to lose its human capital edge because of critical gaps in access to social services and in the quality of those services. The Philippines responded to this by adopting an ambitious national social agenda aimed at putting it on a more robust development path. This agenda included lengthening the secondary education cycle and creating a social health insurance program for all citizens, a population management program, and a conditional cash transfer program (King 2020). This delivery note focuses on the conditional cash transfer program. Called the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, which roughly translates into “building bridges for Filipino families” (Schelzig 2015), the initiative, first implemented in 2007, was designed to assist the poor by directly providing them with money. Unlike conventional social assistance programs, however, the beneficiaries received the grants only if they fulfilled certain conditions. Those conditions include enrolling their children in school and ensuring that they maintain attendance rates of at least 85 percent, taking their children on regular clinic visits for basic health services (such as immunization and growth monitoring), and regularly attending sessions where the beneficiaries learned about topics such as family planning, good citizenship, and financial literacy (Kandpal et al. 2016).
format Brief
author Global Delivery Initiative
author_facet Global Delivery Initiative
author_sort Global Delivery Initiative
title Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
title_short Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
title_full Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
title_fullStr Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
title_full_unstemmed Boosting Human Capital in the Philippines through Conditional Cash Transfers
title_sort boosting human capital in the philippines through conditional cash transfers
publisher Global Delivery Initiative, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/223361595613324478/Boosting-Human-Capital-in-the-Philippines-through-Conditional-Cash-Transfers
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34211
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