Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience

It has taken Croatia over a decade to reach the level of output it enjoyed before the 2008 crisis, highlighting the economy’s weak resilience to shocks and the poor ability of its institutions and policies to ensure a faster recovery. The recovery...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/207221592991942471/Croatia-Boosting-Croatia-s-Economic-Resilience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34105
id okr-10986-34105
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-341052021-05-25T09:51:00Z Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience World Bank ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RESILIENCE FISCAL POLICY FISCAL TRENDS COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY LABOR POLICY ECONOMIC REGULATION MARKET ENTRY STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES PHARMACEUTICAL REGULATION PROFESSIONAL SERVICES BANKRUPTCY LABOR LAW BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT MARKET REGULATION CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT It has taken Croatia over a decade to reach the level of output it enjoyed before the 2008 crisis, highlighting the economy’s weak resilience to shocks and the poor ability of its institutions and policies to ensure a faster recovery. The recovery started only in 2015 but in 2020 Croatia is again facing a deep downturn due to the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic that resulted in a global economic shock of unprecedented magnitude. Country’s economic resilience is under an influence of a range of institutional, economic, and social factors. Fiscal policy, as a demand management tool, and structural policies for increasing the flexibility of factor and product markets are at the core of Croatia’s resilience agenda. While certain features of the economy make Croatia particularly exposed to external shocks, fiscal position has been improved and labor and product market institutions have been made more flexible after the global financial crisis, so Croatia is now in a better position to recover from the crisis faster. First, once economic recovery gains momentum from the COVID -19 pandemic more ambitious fiscal targets and a fully binding national fiscal framework will help to rebuild the fiscal space needed for the countercyclical response in the next downturn. Second, streamlined regulation of permanent work contracts, coupled with active labor market policies and adequate social safety nets, will reduce labor market duality and facilitate adjustment to exogenous shocks. Third, speedy recovery from shocks will be facilitated by the improved functioning of product markets, with a reduced state footprint, less restrictive regulation of entry and conduct in service sectors, and improved bankruptcy practices to favor the seamless exit of market players. Reforms in these areas will help Croatia to recover more quickly from adverse shock and prepare the country for the next recession. 2020-07-14T21:35:58Z 2020-07-14T21:35:58Z 2020-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/207221592991942471/Croatia-Boosting-Croatia-s-Economic-Resilience http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34105 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling Europe and Central Asia Croatia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL TRENDS
COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY
LABOR POLICY
ECONOMIC REGULATION
MARKET ENTRY
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
PHARMACEUTICAL REGULATION
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
BANKRUPTCY
LABOR LAW
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
MARKET REGULATION
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL TRENDS
COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY
LABOR POLICY
ECONOMIC REGULATION
MARKET ENTRY
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
PHARMACEUTICAL REGULATION
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
BANKRUPTCY
LABOR LAW
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
MARKET REGULATION
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
World Bank
Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Croatia
description It has taken Croatia over a decade to reach the level of output it enjoyed before the 2008 crisis, highlighting the economy’s weak resilience to shocks and the poor ability of its institutions and policies to ensure a faster recovery. The recovery started only in 2015 but in 2020 Croatia is again facing a deep downturn due to the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic that resulted in a global economic shock of unprecedented magnitude. Country’s economic resilience is under an influence of a range of institutional, economic, and social factors. Fiscal policy, as a demand management tool, and structural policies for increasing the flexibility of factor and product markets are at the core of Croatia’s resilience agenda. While certain features of the economy make Croatia particularly exposed to external shocks, fiscal position has been improved and labor and product market institutions have been made more flexible after the global financial crisis, so Croatia is now in a better position to recover from the crisis faster. First, once economic recovery gains momentum from the COVID -19 pandemic more ambitious fiscal targets and a fully binding national fiscal framework will help to rebuild the fiscal space needed for the countercyclical response in the next downturn. Second, streamlined regulation of permanent work contracts, coupled with active labor market policies and adequate social safety nets, will reduce labor market duality and facilitate adjustment to exogenous shocks. Third, speedy recovery from shocks will be facilitated by the improved functioning of product markets, with a reduced state footprint, less restrictive regulation of entry and conduct in service sectors, and improved bankruptcy practices to favor the seamless exit of market players. Reforms in these areas will help Croatia to recover more quickly from adverse shock and prepare the country for the next recession.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
title_short Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
title_full Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
title_fullStr Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
title_full_unstemmed Boosting Croatia’s Economic Resilience
title_sort boosting croatia’s economic resilience
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/207221592991942471/Croatia-Boosting-Croatia-s-Economic-Resilience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34105
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