Disability Pensions in the European Union

Disability is a complex, evolving and multidimensional concept. According to the World Disability report (2011), disability will be an even greater concern as its prevalence is on the rise due to Ageing Populations as well as the Global increase in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wiener, Mitchell, Jain, Himanshi, Schwarz, Anita, Abel, Miglena
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/994751593102908330/Disability-pensions-in-the-European-Union
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34038
id okr-10986-34038
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-340382021-05-25T09:56:59Z Disability Pensions in the European Union Wiener, Mitchell Jain, Himanshi Schwarz, Anita Abel, Miglena DISABILITY PENSIONS DISABILITY BENEFIT MENTAL ILLNESS POVERTY REHABILITATION Disability is a complex, evolving and multidimensional concept. According to the World Disability report (2011), disability will be an even greater concern as its prevalence is on the rise due to Ageing Populations as well as the Global increase in chronic health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer and mental health disorders. In this paper, the authors look at the basic design features and fiscal costs of the sick pay, sick leave and disability pensions program in each of the Member States of the European Union. As will be seen, it is difficult to draw any policy conclusions or find much in the way of trends in the data. Nevertheless, the authors highlight the heterogeneity in practices across various countries through our analysis, suggest areas for additional analysis or research, and provide suggestions for strengthening disability pension systems in the future. The authors also include case studies for two countries (The Netherlands and Poland) to illustrate the characteristics of recent reforms and lessons learned. For most purposes, in this paper, disability benefits refer to a combination of sick pay, sick leave and disability pensions payable from social insurance programs. This paper is arranged as follows: (ii) Section II of this report discusses the social, financial, and demographic arguments for countries to focus increased attention now on the design, administration and financing of their sick pay, sick leave and disability pension programs; (iii) Section III discusses the basic terminology and issues in disability pensions; and (iv) Section IV reviews the current practices of the EU countries in the areas of disability covered by the report. 2020-07-07T19:35:58Z 2020-07-07T19:35:58Z 2017-06-24 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/994751593102908330/Disability-pensions-in-the-European-Union http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34038 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study Europe and Central Asia European Union
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DISABILITY
PENSIONS
DISABILITY BENEFIT
MENTAL ILLNESS
POVERTY
REHABILITATION
spellingShingle DISABILITY
PENSIONS
DISABILITY BENEFIT
MENTAL ILLNESS
POVERTY
REHABILITATION
Wiener, Mitchell
Jain, Himanshi
Schwarz, Anita
Abel, Miglena
Disability Pensions in the European Union
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
European Union
description Disability is a complex, evolving and multidimensional concept. According to the World Disability report (2011), disability will be an even greater concern as its prevalence is on the rise due to Ageing Populations as well as the Global increase in chronic health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer and mental health disorders. In this paper, the authors look at the basic design features and fiscal costs of the sick pay, sick leave and disability pensions program in each of the Member States of the European Union. As will be seen, it is difficult to draw any policy conclusions or find much in the way of trends in the data. Nevertheless, the authors highlight the heterogeneity in practices across various countries through our analysis, suggest areas for additional analysis or research, and provide suggestions for strengthening disability pension systems in the future. The authors also include case studies for two countries (The Netherlands and Poland) to illustrate the characteristics of recent reforms and lessons learned. For most purposes, in this paper, disability benefits refer to a combination of sick pay, sick leave and disability pensions payable from social insurance programs. This paper is arranged as follows: (ii) Section II of this report discusses the social, financial, and demographic arguments for countries to focus increased attention now on the design, administration and financing of their sick pay, sick leave and disability pension programs; (iii) Section III discusses the basic terminology and issues in disability pensions; and (iv) Section IV reviews the current practices of the EU countries in the areas of disability covered by the report.
format Report
author Wiener, Mitchell
Jain, Himanshi
Schwarz, Anita
Abel, Miglena
author_facet Wiener, Mitchell
Jain, Himanshi
Schwarz, Anita
Abel, Miglena
author_sort Wiener, Mitchell
title Disability Pensions in the European Union
title_short Disability Pensions in the European Union
title_full Disability Pensions in the European Union
title_fullStr Disability Pensions in the European Union
title_full_unstemmed Disability Pensions in the European Union
title_sort disability pensions in the european union
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/994751593102908330/Disability-pensions-in-the-European-Union
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34038
_version_ 1764480051167887360