Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences

This evidence review is designed to support policy makers seeking to implement a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). It synthesizes the latest global evidence of effectiveness of SSB taxes and summarizes international experiences with SSB taxat...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/456591592449998717/Support-for-Sugary-Drinks-Taxes-Taxes-on-Sugar-Sweetened-Beverages-Summary-of-International-Evidence-and-Experiences
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33969
id okr-10986-33969
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-339692021-06-14T09:53:46Z Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences World Bank TAXATION EXCISE TAX BEVERAGE INDUSTRY BEVERAGE TAX PRICE ELASTICITY HEALTH NUTRITION PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE This evidence review is designed to support policy makers seeking to implement a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). It synthesizes the latest global evidence of effectiveness of SSB taxes and summarizes international experiences with SSB taxation to-date. SSBs are non-alcoholic beverages that contain added caloric sweeteners, such as sucrose (sugar) or high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS). The main categories of SSBs are carbonated soft drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks, less than 100 percent fruit or vegetable juices, ready-to-drink teas and coffees, sweetened waters, and milk-based drinks. SSBs are easily consumed in excess and contribute significantly to sugar and energy intakes around the world without adding any nutritional value to diets. A person consuming one SSB per day can easily exceed the WHO’s guideline to limit free sugars to less than 10 percent (and ideally less than 5 percent) of total daily energy intake, and is at elevated risk of a range of adverse health effects including tooth decay, excess weight gain, and increased risk of developing obesity and type 2 diabetes. Although they are not the only component of diets linked to obesity and noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), the burden of disease attributable to SSBs is considerable given that they are a single, entirely discretionary (nonessential) component of the diet. From a public health perspective, taxation of SSBs is internationally recommended as a priority component of a comprehensive approach to preventing and controlling obesity and diet related NCDs. 2020-06-24T19:17:24Z 2020-06-24T19:17:24Z 2020-04 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/456591592449998717/Support-for-Sugary-Drinks-Taxes-Taxes-on-Sugar-Sweetened-Beverages-Summary-of-International-Evidence-and-Experiences http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33969 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TAXATION
EXCISE TAX
BEVERAGE INDUSTRY
BEVERAGE TAX
PRICE ELASTICITY
HEALTH
NUTRITION
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
spellingShingle TAXATION
EXCISE TAX
BEVERAGE INDUSTRY
BEVERAGE TAX
PRICE ELASTICITY
HEALTH
NUTRITION
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
World Bank
Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
description This evidence review is designed to support policy makers seeking to implement a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). It synthesizes the latest global evidence of effectiveness of SSB taxes and summarizes international experiences with SSB taxation to-date. SSBs are non-alcoholic beverages that contain added caloric sweeteners, such as sucrose (sugar) or high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS). The main categories of SSBs are carbonated soft drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks, less than 100 percent fruit or vegetable juices, ready-to-drink teas and coffees, sweetened waters, and milk-based drinks. SSBs are easily consumed in excess and contribute significantly to sugar and energy intakes around the world without adding any nutritional value to diets. A person consuming one SSB per day can easily exceed the WHO’s guideline to limit free sugars to less than 10 percent (and ideally less than 5 percent) of total daily energy intake, and is at elevated risk of a range of adverse health effects including tooth decay, excess weight gain, and increased risk of developing obesity and type 2 diabetes. Although they are not the only component of diets linked to obesity and noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), the burden of disease attributable to SSBs is considerable given that they are a single, entirely discretionary (nonessential) component of the diet. From a public health perspective, taxation of SSBs is internationally recommended as a priority component of a comprehensive approach to preventing and controlling obesity and diet related NCDs.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
title_short Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
title_full Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
title_fullStr Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
title_full_unstemmed Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages : Summary of International Evidence and Experiences
title_sort taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages : summary of international evidence and experiences
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/456591592449998717/Support-for-Sugary-Drinks-Taxes-Taxes-on-Sugar-Sweetened-Beverages-Summary-of-International-Evidence-and-Experiences
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33969
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