Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan

This paper presents the results of a field experiment in rural Sindh, Pakistan, where half of the school-age children (ages 6-10 years) are out of school. The study tests simple and low-intensity approaches to strengthen engagement of communities w...

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Main Authors: Asim, Salman, Riaz, Amina
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796781592320492516/Community-Engagement-in-Schools-Evidence-from-a-Field-Experiment-in-Pakistan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33941
id okr-10986-33941
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-339412022-09-20T00:11:59Z Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan Asim, Salman Riaz, Amina SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT FIELD EXPERIMENT INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY POLITICAL ECONOMY COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT SINDH This paper presents the results of a field experiment in rural Sindh, Pakistan, where half of the school-age children (ages 6-10 years) are out of school. The study tests simple and low-intensity approaches to strengthen engagement of communities with schools: face-to-face dialogue at externally facilitated community meetings, and ongoing, anonymous dialogue via text messages. The interventions increased communities' interest in education as measured through an improvement in the number of functioning schools and, in the case of the text message treatment, substantial gains in retention of students in grades 2, 3, and 4. On the supply side, the schools significantly increased staffing and the share of one-teacher schools was reduced; however, teacher absenteeism increased, and there was no substantial impact on basic school infrastructure. Elections and capacity building for school committees were implemented in a cross-over experimental design. The intervention undermined the participation of communities in meetings and reduced impacts on all indicators except new admissions and availability of toilets in schools. No evidence is found of impact on measured test scores for any intervention. 2020-06-18T15:21:54Z 2020-06-18T15:21:54Z 2020-06-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796781592320492516/Community-Engagement-in-Schools-Evidence-from-a-Field-Experiment-in-Pakistan http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33941 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9280 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Pakistan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT
FIELD EXPERIMENT
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
POLITICAL ECONOMY
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
SINDH
spellingShingle SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT
FIELD EXPERIMENT
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
POLITICAL ECONOMY
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
SINDH
Asim, Salman
Riaz, Amina
Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
geographic_facet South Asia
Pakistan
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9280
description This paper presents the results of a field experiment in rural Sindh, Pakistan, where half of the school-age children (ages 6-10 years) are out of school. The study tests simple and low-intensity approaches to strengthen engagement of communities with schools: face-to-face dialogue at externally facilitated community meetings, and ongoing, anonymous dialogue via text messages. The interventions increased communities' interest in education as measured through an improvement in the number of functioning schools and, in the case of the text message treatment, substantial gains in retention of students in grades 2, 3, and 4. On the supply side, the schools significantly increased staffing and the share of one-teacher schools was reduced; however, teacher absenteeism increased, and there was no substantial impact on basic school infrastructure. Elections and capacity building for school committees were implemented in a cross-over experimental design. The intervention undermined the participation of communities in meetings and reduced impacts on all indicators except new admissions and availability of toilets in schools. No evidence is found of impact on measured test scores for any intervention.
format Working Paper
author Asim, Salman
Riaz, Amina
author_facet Asim, Salman
Riaz, Amina
author_sort Asim, Salman
title Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
title_short Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
title_full Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
title_fullStr Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Community Engagement in Schools : Evidence from a Field Experiment in Pakistan
title_sort community engagement in schools : evidence from a field experiment in pakistan
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796781592320492516/Community-Engagement-in-Schools-Evidence-from-a-Field-Experiment-in-Pakistan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33941
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