Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development

The economic success of the Chilean forest sector relies heavily on its forest plantations, which are facing significant challenges. Plantations are intensively managed for pulp and other wood products for export. This commercial orientation has pr...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/379851591243537122/Chile-s-Forests-A-Pillar-for-Inclusive-and-Sustainable-Development-Country-Forest-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33894
id okr-10986-33894
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-338942021-05-25T09:54:30Z Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development World Bank FOREST GOVERNANCE FOREST MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT FOREST PLANTATION FORESTRY FORESTRY EXPORTS WOOD BIOMASS ENERGY FOREST PRODUCTS The economic success of the Chilean forest sector relies heavily on its forest plantations, which are facing significant challenges. Plantations are intensively managed for pulp and other wood products for export. This commercial orientation has promoted voluntary forest management and chain of custody certification and the development and adoption of the Chilean Sustainable Forest Management Certification System (CERTFOR). However, as afforestation rates decline, overall production in forest plantations is falling, which can be explained by lower productivity and management effectiveness of small- and medium-sized forest plantations. Additional challenges include (a) the environmental impact of current management practices, and (b) the possibility of a wood deficit in the coming years. With the focus shifting away from plantations, Chile’s native forests have the potential to provide an increasing range of goods and services. Native forests are generally characterized by unsustainable management practices and thus are highly degraded, often only providing firewood. While considerable research on silvicultural techniques has been conducted, only small areas have adopted sustainable forest management practices, with a focus on thinning of second-growth forests and selective cuttings. However, native forests have the potential to revitalize regional and local economies through more sustainable management systems. For this resource to be sustainably utilized, it is essential to address challenges such as degradation, decapitalization, and poor development of the goods/services market that natural forests generate. Native forests have enormous resilience, and, over time, can recover and build more sustainable production systems, consequently increasing the supply of timber and nontimber resources, as well as biodiversity and other ecosystem services. 2020-06-11T20:51:19Z 2020-06-11T20:51:19Z 2020-06-01 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/379851591243537122/Chile-s-Forests-A-Pillar-for-Inclusive-and-Sustainable-Development-Country-Forest-Note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33894 English Country Forest Note; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Agricultural Study Latin America & Caribbean Chile
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FOREST GOVERNANCE
FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
FOREST PLANTATION
FORESTRY
FORESTRY EXPORTS
WOOD
BIOMASS ENERGY
FOREST PRODUCTS
spellingShingle FOREST GOVERNANCE
FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
FOREST PLANTATION
FORESTRY
FORESTRY EXPORTS
WOOD
BIOMASS ENERGY
FOREST PRODUCTS
World Bank
Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Chile
relation Country Forest Note;
description The economic success of the Chilean forest sector relies heavily on its forest plantations, which are facing significant challenges. Plantations are intensively managed for pulp and other wood products for export. This commercial orientation has promoted voluntary forest management and chain of custody certification and the development and adoption of the Chilean Sustainable Forest Management Certification System (CERTFOR). However, as afforestation rates decline, overall production in forest plantations is falling, which can be explained by lower productivity and management effectiveness of small- and medium-sized forest plantations. Additional challenges include (a) the environmental impact of current management practices, and (b) the possibility of a wood deficit in the coming years. With the focus shifting away from plantations, Chile’s native forests have the potential to provide an increasing range of goods and services. Native forests are generally characterized by unsustainable management practices and thus are highly degraded, often only providing firewood. While considerable research on silvicultural techniques has been conducted, only small areas have adopted sustainable forest management practices, with a focus on thinning of second-growth forests and selective cuttings. However, native forests have the potential to revitalize regional and local economies through more sustainable management systems. For this resource to be sustainably utilized, it is essential to address challenges such as degradation, decapitalization, and poor development of the goods/services market that natural forests generate. Native forests have enormous resilience, and, over time, can recover and build more sustainable production systems, consequently increasing the supply of timber and nontimber resources, as well as biodiversity and other ecosystem services.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
title_short Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
title_full Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
title_fullStr Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
title_full_unstemmed Chile’s Forests : A Pillar for Inclusive and Sustainable Development
title_sort chile’s forests : a pillar for inclusive and sustainable development
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/379851591243537122/Chile-s-Forests-A-Pillar-for-Inclusive-and-Sustainable-Development-Country-Forest-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33894
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