Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam

The short-term impact of coronavirus outbreak (i.e., 2019-nCov) on Vietnam’s economy could be significant, as high 6-10 percent of monthly output, but short-lived if the outbreak is rapidly contained. While the recent measures by the Government to...

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Main Author: Morisset, Jacques
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/649871589877237199/Economic-Costs-Associated-to-the-Coronavirus-Pandemic-for-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33777
id okr-10986-33777
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-337772021-05-25T09:38:32Z Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam Morisset, Jacques CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC RESPONSE ECONOMIC CRISIS TRADE TOURISM SPILLOVER EFFECT MOBILITY TRANSPORT CORRIDOR ELECTRONICS TRADE TEXTILES AND APPAREL FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FDI FLOWS FINANCIAL MARKET CONTAGION The short-term impact of coronavirus outbreak (i.e., 2019-nCov) on Vietnam’s economy could be significant, as high 6-10 percent of monthly output, but short-lived if the outbreak is rapidly contained. While the recent measures by the Government to limit the mobility of people, goods, and services with China will help to prevent the outbreak from spreading to Vietnam, they come with some economic costs. Tourism and electronics trade are the most vulnerable, with one-third of foreign tourists are from China and with over 3 billion dollars per month of bilateral trade between the two countries. The direct costs to contain the epidemic remains relatively small but could increase rapidly if the outbreak spreads within Vietnam, restrictions on mobility are sustained over time and if people behavior amplifies the initial negative impacts. Lessons from experience of recent pandemic show that while the negative costs could be high, the economy tends to recover rapidly once the outbreak is contained. The estimates presented here are highly dependent on assumptions regarding the magnitude and the duration of the epidemic and should be considered as preliminary. 2020-05-20T18:56:48Z 2020-05-20T18:56:48Z 2020-02 Policy Note http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/649871589877237199/Economic-Costs-Associated-to-the-Coronavirus-Pandemic-for-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33777 English COVID-19 Policy Response Note, No. 1 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
ECONOMIC CRISIS
TRADE
TOURISM
SPILLOVER EFFECT
MOBILITY
TRANSPORT CORRIDOR
ELECTRONICS TRADE
TEXTILES AND APPAREL
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FDI FLOWS
FINANCIAL MARKET CONTAGION
spellingShingle CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
ECONOMIC CRISIS
TRADE
TOURISM
SPILLOVER EFFECT
MOBILITY
TRANSPORT CORRIDOR
ELECTRONICS TRADE
TEXTILES AND APPAREL
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FDI FLOWS
FINANCIAL MARKET CONTAGION
Morisset, Jacques
Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation COVID-19 Policy Response Note, No. 1
description The short-term impact of coronavirus outbreak (i.e., 2019-nCov) on Vietnam’s economy could be significant, as high 6-10 percent of monthly output, but short-lived if the outbreak is rapidly contained. While the recent measures by the Government to limit the mobility of people, goods, and services with China will help to prevent the outbreak from spreading to Vietnam, they come with some economic costs. Tourism and electronics trade are the most vulnerable, with one-third of foreign tourists are from China and with over 3 billion dollars per month of bilateral trade between the two countries. The direct costs to contain the epidemic remains relatively small but could increase rapidly if the outbreak spreads within Vietnam, restrictions on mobility are sustained over time and if people behavior amplifies the initial negative impacts. Lessons from experience of recent pandemic show that while the negative costs could be high, the economy tends to recover rapidly once the outbreak is contained. The estimates presented here are highly dependent on assumptions regarding the magnitude and the duration of the epidemic and should be considered as preliminary.
format Policy Note
author Morisset, Jacques
author_facet Morisset, Jacques
author_sort Morisset, Jacques
title Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
title_short Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
title_full Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
title_fullStr Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Economic Costs Associated to the Coronavirus Pandemic for Vietnam
title_sort economic costs associated to the coronavirus pandemic for vietnam
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/649871589877237199/Economic-Costs-Associated-to-the-Coronavirus-Pandemic-for-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33777
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