Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information

The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2009, was a milestone in the legal history of Bangladesh to ensure people’s right to obtain information from the government offices and other organizations. This act covers most bodies owned, controlled, or subst...

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Main Authors: Ahsan, Syed Khaled, Hasan, Sadik, Imran, Nadee Naboneeta
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/732321588745033604/Bangladesh-Political-Economy-of-Right-to-Information
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33733
id okr-10986-33733
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-337332021-05-25T09:37:18Z Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information Ahsan, Syed Khaled Hasan, Sadik Imran, Nadee Naboneeta RIGHT TO INFORMATION FREEDOM OF THE PRESS ACCESS TO INFORMATION POLITICAL ECONOMY TRANSPARENCY GOVERNANCE CIVIL ADMINISTRATION LEGAL FRAMEWORK CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION MEDIA The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2009, was a milestone in the legal history of Bangladesh to ensure people’s right to obtain information from the government offices and other organizations. This act covers most bodies owned, controlled, or substantially financed either directly or indirectly by the government and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The act aims at giving citizens the right to hold the government accountable. In the 1990s, civil society advocated for the RTI Act as one of the best-fitted tools to establish good governance. The act was drafted by the government and civil society organizations (CSOs) together, following an analysis of a few other RTI Acts. A caretaker administration further cemented the path for the introduction of the RTI Act. The Council of Advisors of the caretaker administration approved the RTI Ordinance in September 2008, and it became formally recognized as a law from October 20, 2008. The democratically elected new government passed the RTI Act in March 2009, in the very first session of Parliament. The context of introducing a law for RTI in Bangladesh was different from that of India. The demand came from the grassroots level in India with a 40-day sit-in protest by a citizens’ rights body in 1996. In the case of Bangladesh, it came from Dhaka-based elites and lacked connection with the grassroots (Article 19 2015). The RTI Act, 2009, helps investigative journalism, but that is not the entire goal of this act. The goal is to empower citizens with information and make livelihoods easier for the ones who will otherwise have no means of getting answers from the state or other social actors. 2020-05-13T15:07:48Z 2020-05-13T15:07:48Z 2020-04-30 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/732321588745033604/Bangladesh-Political-Economy-of-Right-to-Information http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33733 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Public Sector Study South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic RIGHT TO INFORMATION
FREEDOM OF THE PRESS
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
TRANSPARENCY
GOVERNANCE
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
MEDIA
spellingShingle RIGHT TO INFORMATION
FREEDOM OF THE PRESS
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
TRANSPARENCY
GOVERNANCE
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
MEDIA
Ahsan, Syed Khaled
Hasan, Sadik
Imran, Nadee Naboneeta
Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2009, was a milestone in the legal history of Bangladesh to ensure people’s right to obtain information from the government offices and other organizations. This act covers most bodies owned, controlled, or substantially financed either directly or indirectly by the government and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The act aims at giving citizens the right to hold the government accountable. In the 1990s, civil society advocated for the RTI Act as one of the best-fitted tools to establish good governance. The act was drafted by the government and civil society organizations (CSOs) together, following an analysis of a few other RTI Acts. A caretaker administration further cemented the path for the introduction of the RTI Act. The Council of Advisors of the caretaker administration approved the RTI Ordinance in September 2008, and it became formally recognized as a law from October 20, 2008. The democratically elected new government passed the RTI Act in March 2009, in the very first session of Parliament. The context of introducing a law for RTI in Bangladesh was different from that of India. The demand came from the grassroots level in India with a 40-day sit-in protest by a citizens’ rights body in 1996. In the case of Bangladesh, it came from Dhaka-based elites and lacked connection with the grassroots (Article 19 2015). The RTI Act, 2009, helps investigative journalism, but that is not the entire goal of this act. The goal is to empower citizens with information and make livelihoods easier for the ones who will otherwise have no means of getting answers from the state or other social actors.
format Report
author Ahsan, Syed Khaled
Hasan, Sadik
Imran, Nadee Naboneeta
author_facet Ahsan, Syed Khaled
Hasan, Sadik
Imran, Nadee Naboneeta
author_sort Ahsan, Syed Khaled
title Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
title_short Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
title_full Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
title_fullStr Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
title_full_unstemmed Bangladesh : Political Economy of Right to Information
title_sort bangladesh : political economy of right to information
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/732321588745033604/Bangladesh-Political-Economy-of-Right-to-Information
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33733
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