Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities

Argentina's private investment in research and development is well below that of its peers. One important reason may be low and very heterogeneous returns to research and development activities on productivity. This paper uses novel microdata...

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Main Authors: Arza, Valeria, Cirera, Xavier, Colonna, Agustina, Lopez, Emanuel
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/875751587646359023/Explaining-Differences-in-the-Returns-to-R-D-in-Argentina-The-Role-of-Contextual-Factors-and-Complementarities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33666
id okr-10986-33666
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-336662022-09-20T00:11:54Z Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities Arza, Valeria Cirera, Xavier Colonna, Agustina Lopez, Emanuel INTERNATIONAL STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT RATE OF RETURN R&D PRODUCTIVITY COMPLEMENTARY FACTORS RETURNS TO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY INNOVATIVE CAPACITY Argentina's private investment in research and development is well below that of its peers. One important reason may be low and very heterogeneous returns to research and development activities on productivity. This paper uses novel microdata to estimate the returns to research and development and understand the contextual factors that shape their heterogeneity. The paper groups these context-based factors into knowledge complementary factors (that is, factors that affect the returns via learning capabilities from external sources of knowledge) and market complementary factors (factors that act via business capabilities to appropriate the returns to research and development investments). The paper hypothesizes that the effects of contextual factors depend on firms' management capabilities and attitudes (innovative capacity), which determine firms' ability to benefit from the context. The findings suggest that the returns are indeed heterogeneous across regions and sectors, and these results depend on some context-based factors, which can boost or depress the returns to R&D. The results have important policy implications, considering the effectiveness of innovation policies, need for adapting to specific regions and sectors, and maximization of the impact of these factors on the returns to research and development. 2020-04-30T15:52:09Z 2020-04-30T15:52:09Z 2020-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/875751587646359023/Explaining-Differences-in-the-Returns-to-R-D-in-Argentina-The-Role-of-Contextual-Factors-and-Complementarities http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33666 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9219 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Argentina
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INTERNATIONAL STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
RATE OF RETURN
R&D
PRODUCTIVITY
COMPLEMENTARY FACTORS
RETURNS TO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY
INNOVATIVE CAPACITY
spellingShingle INTERNATIONAL STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
RATE OF RETURN
R&D
PRODUCTIVITY
COMPLEMENTARY FACTORS
RETURNS TO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY
INNOVATIVE CAPACITY
Arza, Valeria
Cirera, Xavier
Colonna, Agustina
Lopez, Emanuel
Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Argentina
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9219
description Argentina's private investment in research and development is well below that of its peers. One important reason may be low and very heterogeneous returns to research and development activities on productivity. This paper uses novel microdata to estimate the returns to research and development and understand the contextual factors that shape their heterogeneity. The paper groups these context-based factors into knowledge complementary factors (that is, factors that affect the returns via learning capabilities from external sources of knowledge) and market complementary factors (factors that act via business capabilities to appropriate the returns to research and development investments). The paper hypothesizes that the effects of contextual factors depend on firms' management capabilities and attitudes (innovative capacity), which determine firms' ability to benefit from the context. The findings suggest that the returns are indeed heterogeneous across regions and sectors, and these results depend on some context-based factors, which can boost or depress the returns to R&D. The results have important policy implications, considering the effectiveness of innovation policies, need for adapting to specific regions and sectors, and maximization of the impact of these factors on the returns to research and development.
format Working Paper
author Arza, Valeria
Cirera, Xavier
Colonna, Agustina
Lopez, Emanuel
author_facet Arza, Valeria
Cirera, Xavier
Colonna, Agustina
Lopez, Emanuel
author_sort Arza, Valeria
title Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
title_short Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
title_full Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
title_fullStr Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
title_full_unstemmed Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors and Complementarities
title_sort explaining differences in the returns to r&d in argentina : the role of contextual factors and complementarities
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/875751587646359023/Explaining-Differences-in-the-Returns-to-R-D-in-Argentina-The-Role-of-Contextual-Factors-and-Complementarities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33666
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