Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment

Low utilization of household credit in developing countries may be partially due to religious considerations. In a randomized marketing experiment in Jordan, this paper estimates the effect of sharia-compliant loan features on demand for credit. To...

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Main Authors: Karlan, Dean, Osman, Adam, Shammout, Nour
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/816801585835678838/Increasing-Financial-Inclusion-in-the-Muslim-World-Evidence-from-an-Islamic-Finance-Marketing-Experiment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33574
id okr-10986-33574
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-335742022-09-20T00:12:50Z Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment Karlan, Dean Osman, Adam Shammout, Nour ISLAMIC FINANCE MICROFINANCE MICROCREDIT CREDIT ELASTICITY MARKETING Low utilization of household credit in developing countries may be partially due to religious considerations. In a randomized marketing experiment in Jordan, this paper estimates the effect of sharia-compliant loan features on demand for credit. To comply with Islamic law, the sharia-compliant product uses a bank fee rather than an interest payment structure, while keeping the rest of the product features very similar. Sharia-compliance increased the application rate for loans from 18 percent to 22 percent, an increase in demand that is equivalent to a 10 percent decrease in interest rates. This study also randomly varied the price of the sharia-compliant loan and finds that less religious individuals are twice as elastic with respect to price as the more religious. By comparing reasons for refusal across treatment groups, this paper estimates that survey measures that try to assess the importance of religious objections to conventional credit overestimate the importance of this type of objection by a third. 2020-04-10T15:00:12Z 2020-04-10T15:00:12Z 2020-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/816801585835678838/Increasing-Financial-Inclusion-in-the-Muslim-World-Evidence-from-an-Islamic-Finance-Marketing-Experiment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33574 English Policy Research Working Paper,No. 9200 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Middle East North Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ISLAMIC FINANCE
MICROFINANCE
MICROCREDIT
CREDIT ELASTICITY
MARKETING
spellingShingle ISLAMIC FINANCE
MICROFINANCE
MICROCREDIT
CREDIT ELASTICITY
MARKETING
Karlan, Dean
Osman, Adam
Shammout, Nour
Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Middle East
North Africa
relation Policy Research Working Paper,No. 9200
description Low utilization of household credit in developing countries may be partially due to religious considerations. In a randomized marketing experiment in Jordan, this paper estimates the effect of sharia-compliant loan features on demand for credit. To comply with Islamic law, the sharia-compliant product uses a bank fee rather than an interest payment structure, while keeping the rest of the product features very similar. Sharia-compliance increased the application rate for loans from 18 percent to 22 percent, an increase in demand that is equivalent to a 10 percent decrease in interest rates. This study also randomly varied the price of the sharia-compliant loan and finds that less religious individuals are twice as elastic with respect to price as the more religious. By comparing reasons for refusal across treatment groups, this paper estimates that survey measures that try to assess the importance of religious objections to conventional credit overestimate the importance of this type of objection by a third.
format Working Paper
author Karlan, Dean
Osman, Adam
Shammout, Nour
author_facet Karlan, Dean
Osman, Adam
Shammout, Nour
author_sort Karlan, Dean
title Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
title_short Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
title_full Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
title_fullStr Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Muslim World : Evidence from an Islamic Finance Marketing Experiment
title_sort increasing financial inclusion in the muslim world : evidence from an islamic finance marketing experiment
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/816801585835678838/Increasing-Financial-Inclusion-in-the-Muslim-World-Evidence-from-an-Islamic-Finance-Marketing-Experiment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33574
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