Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan

The impact of the growth of the local supply of public schools in the post-Colonial period on intergenerational mobility in education is a first-order question in the Arab World. This question is examined in Jordan using a unique dataset that links individual data on own schooling and parents’ schoo...

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Main Authors: Assaad, Ragui, Saleh, Mohamed
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33530
id okr-10986-33530
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spelling okr-10986-335302021-05-25T10:54:42Z Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan Assaad, Ragui Saleh, Mohamed EDUCATION INEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY SUPPLY OF SCHOOLING SCHOOL SUPPLY BASIC EDUCATION PUBLIC SCHOOLS The impact of the growth of the local supply of public schools in the post-Colonial period on intergenerational mobility in education is a first-order question in the Arab World. This question is examined in Jordan using a unique dataset that links individual data on own schooling and parents’ schooling for adults, from a household survey, with the supply of schools in the subdistrict of birth at the time the individual was of age to enroll, from a school census. The identification strategy exploits the variation in the supply of basic and secondary public schools across cohorts and subdistricts of birth in Jordan, controlling for year and subdistrict-of-birth fixed effects and interactions of governorate and year-of-birth fixed effects. The findings show that the local availability of basic public schools does, in fact, increase intergenerational mobility in education. For instance, a one standard deviation increase in the supply of basic public schools per 1,000 people reduces the father-son and mother-son associations of schooling by 18–20 percent and the father-daughter and mother-daughter associations by 33–44 percent. However, an increase in the local supply of secondary public schools does not seem to have an effect on the intergenerational mobility in education. 2020-04-03T19:07:37Z 2020-04-03T19:07:37Z 2018-10 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33530 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Middle East and North Africa Jordan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic EDUCATION
INEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY
SUPPLY OF SCHOOLING
SCHOOL SUPPLY
BASIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
spellingShingle EDUCATION
INEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY
SUPPLY OF SCHOOLING
SCHOOL SUPPLY
BASIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Assaad, Ragui
Saleh, Mohamed
Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Jordan
description The impact of the growth of the local supply of public schools in the post-Colonial period on intergenerational mobility in education is a first-order question in the Arab World. This question is examined in Jordan using a unique dataset that links individual data on own schooling and parents’ schooling for adults, from a household survey, with the supply of schools in the subdistrict of birth at the time the individual was of age to enroll, from a school census. The identification strategy exploits the variation in the supply of basic and secondary public schools across cohorts and subdistricts of birth in Jordan, controlling for year and subdistrict-of-birth fixed effects and interactions of governorate and year-of-birth fixed effects. The findings show that the local availability of basic public schools does, in fact, increase intergenerational mobility in education. For instance, a one standard deviation increase in the supply of basic public schools per 1,000 people reduces the father-son and mother-son associations of schooling by 18–20 percent and the father-daughter and mother-daughter associations by 33–44 percent. However, an increase in the local supply of secondary public schools does not seem to have an effect on the intergenerational mobility in education.
format Journal Article
author Assaad, Ragui
Saleh, Mohamed
author_facet Assaad, Ragui
Saleh, Mohamed
author_sort Assaad, Ragui
title Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
title_short Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
title_full Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
title_fullStr Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Does Improved Local Supply of Schooling Enhance Intergenerational Mobility in Education? Evidence from Jordan
title_sort does improved local supply of schooling enhance intergenerational mobility in education? evidence from jordan
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33530
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