Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria

Intimate partner violence is the most common form of violence against women in conflict and non-conflict settings, but in conflict settings it often receives less attention than other forms of gender-based violence, such as conflict-related sexual...

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Main Authors: Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa, Hanmer, Lucia C., Rubiano Matulevich, Eliana Carolina, Arango, Diana Jimena
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/807641583160047607/Effect-of-Armed-Conflict-on-Intimate-Partner-Violence-Evidence-from-the-Boko-Haram-Insurgency-in-Nigeria
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33411
id okr-10986-33411
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-334112022-09-20T00:11:54Z Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa Hanmer, Lucia C. Rubiano Matulevich, Eliana Carolina Arango, Diana Jimena ARMED CONFLICT CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES FORCED DISPLACEMENT VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AFRICA GENDER POLICY Intimate partner violence is the most common form of violence against women in conflict and non-conflict settings, but in conflict settings it often receives less attention than other forms of gender-based violence, such as conflict-related sexual violence. Using data from the 2008 and 2013 Domestic Violence module of the Nigerian Demographic and Health Survey spatially linked to the Boko Haram actor file of the Armed Conflict Location and Events Database, this paper employs a kernel-based difference-in-difference model to examine the effect of the Boko Haram insurgency on women's experience of physical and sexual intimate partner violence. It also examines the effect of the Boko Haram insurgency on women's experience of controlling behavior from a husband or partner, women's autonomy in household decision making, and their control over their own earnings. The paper finds that the Boko Haram insurgency is associated with slower progress toward preventing and eliminating women's experiences of physical and sexual intimate partner violence. Controlling behaviors from husbands/partners and reductions in women's autonomy in household decision making are heightened in locations that are impacted by the Boko Haram insurgency, indicating that the Boko Haram insurgency adversely affects women's agency and exacerbates behaviors that are often precursors to intimate partner violence. 2020-03-04T17:36:32Z 2020-03-04T17:36:32Z 2020-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/807641583160047607/Effect-of-Armed-Conflict-on-Intimate-Partner-Violence-Evidence-from-the-Boko-Haram-Insurgency-in-Nigeria http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33411 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9168 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ARMED CONFLICT
CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
spellingShingle ARMED CONFLICT
CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa
Hanmer, Lucia C.
Rubiano Matulevich, Eliana Carolina
Arango, Diana Jimena
Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
geographic_facet Africa
Nigeria
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9168
description Intimate partner violence is the most common form of violence against women in conflict and non-conflict settings, but in conflict settings it often receives less attention than other forms of gender-based violence, such as conflict-related sexual violence. Using data from the 2008 and 2013 Domestic Violence module of the Nigerian Demographic and Health Survey spatially linked to the Boko Haram actor file of the Armed Conflict Location and Events Database, this paper employs a kernel-based difference-in-difference model to examine the effect of the Boko Haram insurgency on women's experience of physical and sexual intimate partner violence. It also examines the effect of the Boko Haram insurgency on women's experience of controlling behavior from a husband or partner, women's autonomy in household decision making, and their control over their own earnings. The paper finds that the Boko Haram insurgency is associated with slower progress toward preventing and eliminating women's experiences of physical and sexual intimate partner violence. Controlling behaviors from husbands/partners and reductions in women's autonomy in household decision making are heightened in locations that are impacted by the Boko Haram insurgency, indicating that the Boko Haram insurgency adversely affects women's agency and exacerbates behaviors that are often precursors to intimate partner violence.
format Working Paper
author Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa
Hanmer, Lucia C.
Rubiano Matulevich, Eliana Carolina
Arango, Diana Jimena
author_facet Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa
Hanmer, Lucia C.
Rubiano Matulevich, Eliana Carolina
Arango, Diana Jimena
author_sort Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche Eseosa
title Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_short Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_full Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_fullStr Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Armed Conflict on Intimate Partner Violence : Evidence from the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_sort effect of armed conflict on intimate partner violence : evidence from the boko haram insurgency in nigeria
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/807641583160047607/Effect-of-Armed-Conflict-on-Intimate-Partner-Violence-Evidence-from-the-Boko-Haram-Insurgency-in-Nigeria
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33411
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