Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment

Accurate estimates of men's and women's employment are at the heart of understanding sources of productivity and economic growth and designing well-targeted, gender-sensitive labor policies. How respondent selection in household and labo...

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Main Authors: Kilic, Talip, Van den Broeck, Goedele, Koolwal, Gayatri, Moylan, Heather
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899841582040036337/Are-You-Being-Asked-Impacts-of-Respondent-Selection-on-Measuring-Employment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33357
id okr-10986-33357
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-333572022-09-20T00:13:26Z Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment Kilic, Talip Van den Broeck, Goedele Koolwal, Gayatri Moylan, Heather GENDER LABOR MARKET EMPLOYMENT RESPONDENT SELECTION HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION SELF EMPLOYMENT Accurate estimates of men's and women's employment are at the heart of understanding sources of productivity and economic growth and designing well-targeted, gender-sensitive labor policies. How respondent selection in household and labor force surveys affects these estimates is a key question, for which experimental evidence outside high-income settings is limited. Leveraging two concurrent, national surveys in Malawi that differed in their approach to respondent selection, the analysis shows that, compared with the best practice of privately interviewing adults about their employment outcomes, the common "business-as-usual" approach that permits the use of proxy respondents and non-private/group interviews leads to significant underreporting of employment across a range of wage and self-employment activities, with stronger effects for women and for a longer (12-month) recall period. Under the business-as-usual approach, the main factors linked to underreporting include household wealth, proxy reporting, and potential difficulties associated with interpreting/answering questions on household non-farm enterprises. 2020-02-20T16:25:55Z 2020-02-20T16:25:55Z 2020-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899841582040036337/Are-You-Being-Asked-Impacts-of-Respondent-Selection-on-Measuring-Employment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33357 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9152 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Malawi
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic GENDER
LABOR MARKET
EMPLOYMENT
RESPONDENT SELECTION
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
SELF EMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle GENDER
LABOR MARKET
EMPLOYMENT
RESPONDENT SELECTION
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
SELF EMPLOYMENT
Kilic, Talip
Van den Broeck, Goedele
Koolwal, Gayatri
Moylan, Heather
Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
geographic_facet Africa
Malawi
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9152
description Accurate estimates of men's and women's employment are at the heart of understanding sources of productivity and economic growth and designing well-targeted, gender-sensitive labor policies. How respondent selection in household and labor force surveys affects these estimates is a key question, for which experimental evidence outside high-income settings is limited. Leveraging two concurrent, national surveys in Malawi that differed in their approach to respondent selection, the analysis shows that, compared with the best practice of privately interviewing adults about their employment outcomes, the common "business-as-usual" approach that permits the use of proxy respondents and non-private/group interviews leads to significant underreporting of employment across a range of wage and self-employment activities, with stronger effects for women and for a longer (12-month) recall period. Under the business-as-usual approach, the main factors linked to underreporting include household wealth, proxy reporting, and potential difficulties associated with interpreting/answering questions on household non-farm enterprises.
format Working Paper
author Kilic, Talip
Van den Broeck, Goedele
Koolwal, Gayatri
Moylan, Heather
author_facet Kilic, Talip
Van den Broeck, Goedele
Koolwal, Gayatri
Moylan, Heather
author_sort Kilic, Talip
title Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
title_short Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
title_full Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
title_fullStr Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
title_full_unstemmed Are You Being Asked? Impacts of Respondent Selection on Measuring Employment
title_sort are you being asked? impacts of respondent selection on measuring employment
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899841582040036337/Are-You-Being-Asked-Impacts-of-Respondent-Selection-on-Measuring-Employment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33357
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