Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth

Frequently referred to as the Giant of Africa, Nigeria is growing slower than its population and large numbers of people are poor. With gross national income per capita of US$2,100 (in 2017; Atlas method, WDI), Nigeria is classified as a lower-midd...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/891271581349536392/Nigeria-on-the-Move-A-Journey-to-Inclusive-Growth-Moving-Toward-a-Middle-Class-Society
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33347
id okr-10986-33347
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-333472021-05-25T09:32:46Z Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth World Bank MIDDLE CLASS POVERTY REDUCTION SOCIAL INCLUSION ECONOMIC GROWTH INCLUSIVE GROWTH VULNERABILITY SUSTAINABILITY SHARED PROSPERITY OIL DEPENDENCY PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE VIOLENT CONFLICT DEMOGRAPHICS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ACCESS TO LAND AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION GLOBAL INTEGRATION REGIONAL INTEGRATION INFRASTRUCTURE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION HUMAN CAPITAL PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL CONTRACT Frequently referred to as the Giant of Africa, Nigeria is growing slower than its population and large numbers of people are poor. With gross national income per capita of US$2,100 (in 2017; Atlas method, WDI), Nigeria is classified as a lower-middle-income country. It is richly endowed, has a relatively young, rural, and multiethnic population, and accounts for the largest economy and population in Africa. It has the potential to become an economic powerhouse through the effective management of its abundant resources, including plentiful agricultural land, marine fisheries, hydropower, oil and gas, unexploited deposits of minerals and metals, a young labor force, and a strong entrepreneurship culture. One-fifth of the population is in the middle class. However, significant poverty persists despite the government’s effort to reduce the high poverty rate. Measured according to the US$1.90-a-day per capita purchasing power parity poverty line, it is estimated that 42.8 percent of Nigeria’s population was living in extreme poverty in 2016. Poverty has been rising in rural areas and in the northern zones, while the situation in the southern zones has generally been improving. Nigeria needs more inclusive economic growth, so more people can exit from poverty, and the country can evolve into a society with a sizable middle class, a viable social contract between the government and the people, and peace and prosperity across the nation. A key development challenge in Nigeria revolves around economic growth, which has had a limited impact on reducing poverty and building shared prosperity. This Systematic Country Diagnostic (SCD) examines the challenges the government and people of Nigeria face in achieving the twin goals of poverty reduction and shared prosperity. 2020-02-19T17:30:34Z 2020-02-19T17:30:34Z 2020-02-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/891271581349536392/Nigeria-on-the-Move-A-Journey-to-Inclusive-Growth-Moving-Toward-a-Middle-Class-Society http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33347 English Systematic Country Diagnostic; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Systematic Country Diagnostic Africa Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MIDDLE CLASS
POVERTY REDUCTION
SOCIAL INCLUSION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
VULNERABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
SHARED PROSPERITY
OIL DEPENDENCY
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
VIOLENT CONFLICT
DEMOGRAPHICS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ACCESS TO LAND
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
GLOBAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
HUMAN CAPITAL
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL CONTRACT
spellingShingle MIDDLE CLASS
POVERTY REDUCTION
SOCIAL INCLUSION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
VULNERABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
SHARED PROSPERITY
OIL DEPENDENCY
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
VIOLENT CONFLICT
DEMOGRAPHICS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ACCESS TO LAND
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
GLOBAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
HUMAN CAPITAL
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL CONTRACT
World Bank
Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
geographic_facet Africa
Nigeria
relation Systematic Country Diagnostic;
description Frequently referred to as the Giant of Africa, Nigeria is growing slower than its population and large numbers of people are poor. With gross national income per capita of US$2,100 (in 2017; Atlas method, WDI), Nigeria is classified as a lower-middle-income country. It is richly endowed, has a relatively young, rural, and multiethnic population, and accounts for the largest economy and population in Africa. It has the potential to become an economic powerhouse through the effective management of its abundant resources, including plentiful agricultural land, marine fisheries, hydropower, oil and gas, unexploited deposits of minerals and metals, a young labor force, and a strong entrepreneurship culture. One-fifth of the population is in the middle class. However, significant poverty persists despite the government’s effort to reduce the high poverty rate. Measured according to the US$1.90-a-day per capita purchasing power parity poverty line, it is estimated that 42.8 percent of Nigeria’s population was living in extreme poverty in 2016. Poverty has been rising in rural areas and in the northern zones, while the situation in the southern zones has generally been improving. Nigeria needs more inclusive economic growth, so more people can exit from poverty, and the country can evolve into a society with a sizable middle class, a viable social contract between the government and the people, and peace and prosperity across the nation. A key development challenge in Nigeria revolves around economic growth, which has had a limited impact on reducing poverty and building shared prosperity. This Systematic Country Diagnostic (SCD) examines the challenges the government and people of Nigeria face in achieving the twin goals of poverty reduction and shared prosperity.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
title_short Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
title_full Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
title_fullStr Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
title_full_unstemmed Nigeria on the Move : A Journey to Inclusive Growth
title_sort nigeria on the move : a journey to inclusive growth
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/891271581349536392/Nigeria-on-the-Move-A-Journey-to-Inclusive-Growth-Moving-Toward-a-Middle-Class-Society
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33347
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