Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies

The increasing cyber connectivity of vehicles and between vehicles and infrastructure will drastically reshape mobility in the coming decades. Although the advent of connected mobility is expected to benefit travelers and society by smoothing traff...

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Main Authors:	Zou, Bo, Choobchian, Pooria, Rozenberg, Julie
Format:	Working Paper
Language:	English
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:	AUTONOMOUS MOBILITY SYSTEM CYBER RESILIENCE CYBER ATTACK AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899641580412783626/Cyber-Resilience-of-Autonomous-Mobility-Systems-Cyber-Attacks-and-Resilience-Enhancing-Strategies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33291

id	okr-10986-33291
recordtype	oai_dc
spelling	okr-10986-332912022-09-20T00:12:50Z Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies Zou, Bo Choobchian, Pooria Rozenberg, Julie AUTONOMOUS MOBILITY SYSTEM CYBER RESILIENCE CYBER ATTACK AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS The increasing cyber connectivity of vehicles and between vehicles and infrastructure will drastically reshape mobility in the coming decades. Although the advent of connected mobility is expected to benefit travelers and society by smoothing traffic, improving rider convenience, and reducing accidents, the augmented cyber components in connected and autonomous vehicles and related infrastructure also give rise to cyber attacks on the transportation system. Yet, little attention has been paid to transportation cyber resilience. This paper thus proposes an investigation on this topic with a comprehensive literature review. Cyber components and plausible autonomous mobility systems operation scenarios are discussed, before identifying possible cyber attacks to autonomous mobility systems at the vehicle and system levels. The discussion then moves to existing practices to enhance cybersecurity, and several strategies are investigated toward enhancing autonomous mobility system cyber resilience. At the vehicle level, creating layers and separation to reduce cyber component connectivity and deploying an independent procedure for data collection and processing are important in vehicle design and manufacturing. At the system level, recommended strategies include keeping redundancy in transportation capacity, maintaining a separate road network, and deploying different sub-autonomous mobility systems. 2020-02-06T16:34:25Z 2020-02-06T16:34:25Z 2020-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899641580412783626/Cyber-Resilience-of-Autonomous-Mobility-Systems-Cyber-Attacks-and-Resilience-Enhancing-Strategies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33291 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9135 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English
topic	AUTONOMOUS MOBILITY SYSTEM CYBER RESILIENCE CYBER ATTACK AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS
spellingShingle	AUTONOMOUS MOBILITY SYSTEM CYBER RESILIENCE CYBER ATTACK AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS Zou, Bo Choobchian, Pooria Rozenberg, Julie Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
relation	Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9135
description	The increasing cyber connectivity of vehicles and between vehicles and infrastructure will drastically reshape mobility in the coming decades. Although the advent of connected mobility is expected to benefit travelers and society by smoothing traffic, improving rider convenience, and reducing accidents, the augmented cyber components in connected and autonomous vehicles and related infrastructure also give rise to cyber attacks on the transportation system. Yet, little attention has been paid to transportation cyber resilience. This paper thus proposes an investigation on this topic with a comprehensive literature review. Cyber components and plausible autonomous mobility systems operation scenarios are discussed, before identifying possible cyber attacks to autonomous mobility systems at the vehicle and system levels. The discussion then moves to existing practices to enhance cybersecurity, and several strategies are investigated toward enhancing autonomous mobility system cyber resilience. At the vehicle level, creating layers and separation to reduce cyber component connectivity and deploying an independent procedure for data collection and processing are important in vehicle design and manufacturing. At the system level, recommended strategies include keeping redundancy in transportation capacity, maintaining a separate road network, and deploying different sub-autonomous mobility systems.
format	Working Paper
author	Zou, Bo Choobchian, Pooria Rozenberg, Julie
author_facet	Zou, Bo Choobchian, Pooria Rozenberg, Julie
author_sort	Zou, Bo
title	Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
title_short	Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
title_full	Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
title_fullStr	Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
title_full_unstemmed	Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies
title_sort	cyber resilience of autonomous mobility systems : cyber attacks and resilience-enhancing strategies
publisher	World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate	2020
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/899641580412783626/Cyber-Resilience-of-Autonomous-Mobility-Systems-Cyber-Attacks-and-Resilience-Enhancing-Strategies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33291
_version_	1764478408934293504

Cyber Resilience of Autonomous Mobility Systems : Cyber Attacks and Resilience-Enhancing Strategies

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