Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria

This paper quantifies the impact of the Boko Haram conflict on various educational outcomes of individuals living in North-East Nigeria during the period 2009–2016. Using individual panel fixed-effects regressions and exploiting over-time and cross-village variation in conflict intensity, we show th...

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Main Authors: Bertoni, Eleonora, Di Maio, Michele, Molini, Vasco, Nistico, Roberto
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33208
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-332082021-05-25T10:54:39Z Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria Bertoni, Eleonora Di Maio, Michele Molini, Vasco Nistico, Roberto BOKO HARAM CONFLICT EDUCATION SCHOOL ENROLLMENT This paper quantifies the impact of the Boko Haram conflict on various educational outcomes of individuals living in North-East Nigeria during the period 2009–2016. Using individual panel fixed-effects regressions and exploiting over-time and cross-village variation in conflict intensity, we show that conflict reduces school enrollment. The negative effect is larger for children who are no longer of mandatory school age. We do not find differential effects by gender, religion, or type of residential location. Additional results from a difference-in-differences estimation strategy indicate that conflict reduces the years of education completed. 2020-01-21T20:55:50Z 2020-01-21T20:55:50Z 2019-11 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics 0304-3878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33208 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic BOKO HARAM
CONFLICT
EDUCATION
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
spellingShingle BOKO HARAM
CONFLICT
EDUCATION
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Bertoni, Eleonora
Di Maio, Michele
Molini, Vasco
Nistico, Roberto
Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
geographic_facet Africa
Nigeria
description This paper quantifies the impact of the Boko Haram conflict on various educational outcomes of individuals living in North-East Nigeria during the period 2009–2016. Using individual panel fixed-effects regressions and exploiting over-time and cross-village variation in conflict intensity, we show that conflict reduces school enrollment. The negative effect is larger for children who are no longer of mandatory school age. We do not find differential effects by gender, religion, or type of residential location. Additional results from a difference-in-differences estimation strategy indicate that conflict reduces the years of education completed.
format Journal Article
author Bertoni, Eleonora
Di Maio, Michele
Molini, Vasco
Nistico, Roberto
author_facet Bertoni, Eleonora
Di Maio, Michele
Molini, Vasco
Nistico, Roberto
author_sort Bertoni, Eleonora
title Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
title_short Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
title_full Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
title_fullStr Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Education is Forbidden : The Effect of the Boko Haram Conflict on Education in North-East Nigeria
title_sort education is forbidden : the effect of the boko haram conflict on education in north-east nigeria
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33208
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