Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia
This article investigates the causal relationship between women's schooling and fertility by exploiting variation generated by the removal of school fees in Ethiopia. The increase in schooling caused by the reform is identified using both geog...
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2020
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okr-10986-331542022-09-20T00:13:14Z Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia Chicoine, Luke PRIMARY EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION FERTILITY DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET This article investigates the causal relationship between women's schooling and fertility by exploiting variation generated by the removal of school fees in Ethiopia. The increase in schooling caused by the reform is identified using both geographic variation in the intensity of its impact and temporal variation generated by the timing of the implementation. The model finds that the removal of school fees led to an increase in schooling for Ethiopian women and that each additional year of schooling led to a reduction in fertility. An investigation of the underlying mechanisms linking schooling and fertility finds that the decline in fertility is associated with an increase in labor market opportunity and a reduction in women's ideal number of children. 2020-01-09T18:01:12Z 2020-01-09T18:01:12Z 2020-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/463371578408927261/Free-Primary-Education-Fertility-and-Womens-Access-to-the-Labor-Market-Evidence-from-Ethiopia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33154 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9105 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Ethiopia |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
PRIMARY EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION FERTILITY DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET |
spellingShingle |
PRIMARY EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION FERTILITY DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET Chicoine, Luke Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
geographic_facet |
Africa Ethiopia |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9105 |
description |
This article investigates the causal
relationship between women's schooling and fertility by
exploiting variation generated by the removal of school fees
in Ethiopia. The increase in schooling caused by the reform
is identified using both geographic variation in the
intensity of its impact and temporal variation generated by
the timing of the implementation. The model finds that the
removal of school fees led to an increase in schooling for
Ethiopian women and that each additional year of schooling
led to a reduction in fertility. An investigation of the
underlying mechanisms linking schooling and fertility finds
that the decline in fertility is associated with an increase
in labor market opportunity and a reduction in women's
ideal number of children. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Chicoine, Luke |
author_facet |
Chicoine, Luke |
author_sort |
Chicoine, Luke |
title |
Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
title_short |
Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
title_full |
Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
title_fullStr |
Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Free Primary Education, Fertility, and Women's Access to the Labor Market : Evidence from Ethiopia |
title_sort |
free primary education, fertility, and women's access to the labor market : evidence from ethiopia |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/463371578408927261/Free-Primary-Education-Fertility-and-Womens-Access-to-the-Labor-Market-Evidence-from-Ethiopia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33154 |
_version_ |
1764478111197429760 |