An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices

This paper aims to identify the nexus between the excess of liquidity in the United States and commodity prices over the 1983-2006 period. In particular, it assesses whether commodity prices react more powerfully than consumer goods' prices to...

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Main Author: Grigoli, Francesco
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110118101618
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3306
id okr-10986-3306
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-33062021-04-23T14:02:08Z An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices Grigoli, Francesco AGRICULTURAL PRICES AGRICULTURE ARBITRAGE ASSET PRICES AUCTION AUTOREGRESSION COMMODITIES COMMODITIES PRICES COMMODITY COMMODITY FUTURES COMMODITY FUTURES PRICES COMMODITY MARKET COMMODITY MARKETS COMMODITY PRICE COMMODITY PRICE INDEX COMMODITY PRICES CONSUMER GOODS CONSUMER PRICE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMER PRICES CONTINUOUS AUCTION CYCLICAL SWINGS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC OUTLOOK ENERGY PRICES EQUILIBRIUM EQUILIBRIUM VALUE EXCESS LIQUIDITY EXCHANGE RATE EXPANSIONARY MONETARY POLICY EXPANSIONARY POLICY FAIR FINANCIAL SYSTEM FOREIGN EXCHANGE FUTURES GDP GLOBAL ECONOMY GOVERNMENT BOND GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT INDUSTRIAL COMMODITIES INDUSTRIAL ECONOMIES INFLATION INFLATION EXPECTATIONS INFLATION RATE INFLATION TARGETING INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INSPECTION INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES LIQUIDITY M2 MACROECONOMICS MONETARY AUTHORITY MONETARY POLICY MONEY GROWTH MONEY SUPPLY OPEN ACCESS OUTPUT PHONE POLITICAL ECONOMY POSITIVE EFFECTS PRICE ADJUSTMENT PRICE DYNAMICS PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY PRICE INCREASE PRICE INCREASES PRICE INDEX PRICE INDEXES PRICE LEVEL PRICE MOVEMENTS PRICES INDEX PRIMARY COMMODITY REAL GDP RESULT RESULTS SPOT PRICE SPREAD SUBSTITUTES SUPPLY SHOCK SUPPLY SHOCKS TRANSACTION TRANSACTION COSTS TREASURY TREASURY BILL VOLATILITY WEB This paper aims to identify the nexus between the excess of liquidity in the United States and commodity prices over the 1983-2006 period. In particular, it assesses whether commodity prices react more powerfully than consumer goods' prices to changes in real money balances. Within a cointegrated vector autoregressive framework, the author investigates whether consumer prices and commodity prices react to excess liquidity, and if the different price elasticities of supply for goods and commodities allow for differences in the dynamic paths of price adjustment to a liquidity shock. The results show a positive relationship between real money and real commodity prices and provide empirical evidence for a stronger response of commodity prices with respect to consumer goods' prices. This could imply that, if the magnitude of the reaction is due the fact that consumer goods' prices are slower to react, then their long-run value can be predicted with the help of commodity prices. The findings support the view that the latter should be considered as a valid monetary indicator. 2012-03-19T17:59:56Z 2012-03-19T17:59:56Z 2011-01-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110118101618 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3306 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5533 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper The World Region The World Region
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGRICULTURAL PRICES
AGRICULTURE
ARBITRAGE
ASSET PRICES
AUCTION
AUTOREGRESSION
COMMODITIES
COMMODITIES PRICES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY FUTURES
COMMODITY FUTURES PRICES
COMMODITY MARKET
COMMODITY MARKETS
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICE INDEX
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER GOODS
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMER PRICES
CONTINUOUS AUCTION
CYCLICAL SWINGS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
ENERGY PRICES
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUILIBRIUM VALUE
EXCESS LIQUIDITY
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPANSIONARY MONETARY POLICY
EXPANSIONARY POLICY
FAIR
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FUTURES
GDP
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BOND
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INDUSTRIAL COMMODITIES
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMIES
INFLATION
INFLATION EXPECTATIONS
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION TARGETING
INFLATIONARY PRESSURES
INSPECTION
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
LIQUIDITY
M2
MACROECONOMICS
MONETARY AUTHORITY
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY GROWTH
MONEY SUPPLY
OPEN ACCESS
OUTPUT
PHONE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POSITIVE EFFECTS
PRICE ADJUSTMENT
PRICE DYNAMICS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDEXES
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRICES INDEX
PRIMARY COMMODITY
REAL GDP
RESULT
RESULTS
SPOT PRICE
SPREAD
SUBSTITUTES
SUPPLY SHOCK
SUPPLY SHOCKS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY
TREASURY BILL
VOLATILITY
WEB
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL PRICES
AGRICULTURE
ARBITRAGE
ASSET PRICES
AUCTION
AUTOREGRESSION
COMMODITIES
COMMODITIES PRICES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY FUTURES
COMMODITY FUTURES PRICES
COMMODITY MARKET
COMMODITY MARKETS
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICE INDEX
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER GOODS
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMER PRICES
CONTINUOUS AUCTION
CYCLICAL SWINGS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
ENERGY PRICES
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUILIBRIUM VALUE
EXCESS LIQUIDITY
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPANSIONARY MONETARY POLICY
EXPANSIONARY POLICY
FAIR
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FUTURES
GDP
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BOND
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INDUSTRIAL COMMODITIES
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMIES
INFLATION
INFLATION EXPECTATIONS
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION TARGETING
INFLATIONARY PRESSURES
INSPECTION
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
LIQUIDITY
M2
MACROECONOMICS
MONETARY AUTHORITY
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY GROWTH
MONEY SUPPLY
OPEN ACCESS
OUTPUT
PHONE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POSITIVE EFFECTS
PRICE ADJUSTMENT
PRICE DYNAMICS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDEXES
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRICES INDEX
PRIMARY COMMODITY
REAL GDP
RESULT
RESULTS
SPOT PRICE
SPREAD
SUBSTITUTES
SUPPLY SHOCK
SUPPLY SHOCKS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY
TREASURY BILL
VOLATILITY
WEB
Grigoli, Francesco
An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
geographic_facet The World Region
The World Region
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5533
description This paper aims to identify the nexus between the excess of liquidity in the United States and commodity prices over the 1983-2006 period. In particular, it assesses whether commodity prices react more powerfully than consumer goods' prices to changes in real money balances. Within a cointegrated vector autoregressive framework, the author investigates whether consumer prices and commodity prices react to excess liquidity, and if the different price elasticities of supply for goods and commodities allow for differences in the dynamic paths of price adjustment to a liquidity shock. The results show a positive relationship between real money and real commodity prices and provide empirical evidence for a stronger response of commodity prices with respect to consumer goods' prices. This could imply that, if the magnitude of the reaction is due the fact that consumer goods' prices are slower to react, then their long-run value can be predicted with the help of commodity prices. The findings support the view that the latter should be considered as a valid monetary indicator.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Grigoli, Francesco
author_facet Grigoli, Francesco
author_sort Grigoli, Francesco
title An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
title_short An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
title_full An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
title_fullStr An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
title_full_unstemmed An Empirical Investigation of the Nexus among Money Balances, Commodity Prices and Consumer Goods’ Prices
title_sort empirical investigation of the nexus among money balances, commodity prices and consumer goods’ prices
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110118101618
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3306
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