Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania
Information, education, communication and interventions based on behavioral-change communication have had success in increasing the awareness of HIV. But these strategies alone have been less successful in changing risky sexual behavior. This paper...
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| Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
| Language: | English |
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2012
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| Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20120314091944 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3285 |
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okr-10986-3285 |
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| recordtype |
oai_dc |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English |
| topic |
ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENT GIRLS ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY ADOLESCENTS AGED AIDS CARE AIDS EDUCATION AIDS EPIDEMIC ALCOHOL ALCOHOL USE BEHAVIOR CHANGE BEHAVIORAL CHANGE BEHAVIOUR CHANGE BIOLOGICAL MARKERS BULLETIN CHLAMYDIA CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES COERCION COGNITIVE MODELS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS DEPENDENCE ON MEN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISSEMINATION EPIDEMIC FAMILY PLANNING FEMALE FEMALES FERTILITY FERTILITY DECLINE GENDER GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER INEQUITIES GENDER RELATIONS GLOBAL HEALTH GONORRHEA HEALTH BEHAVIOR HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HIV HIV INFECTION HIV INFECTIONS HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVENTION HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS ILLEGAL ABORTIONS IMMUNODEFICIENCY INFECTION PREVENTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFORMED CONSENT INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERVENTION MALES MARITAL STATUS MARRIED COUNTERPARTS MARRIED WOMEN MEDICAL RESEARCH MEDICINE METAANALYSIS MINISTRY OF HEALTH NUTRITION PATIENT PERCEPTIONS OF RISK POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION CENTER POPULATION REFERENCE BUREAU PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION PROSTITUTION PSYCHOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH COMMUNITIES RESPECT RESPONSE TO AIDS RISK BEHAVIOR RISK FOR INFECTION RISK OF AIDS RISK OF INFECTION RISK-REDUCTION RISK-REDUCTION STRATEGIES RISK-TAKERS RISKY BEHAVIOR RISKY BEHAVIORS RISKY SEX RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SAFER SEX SECONDARY SCHOOL SEX SEX FOR MONEY SEX PARTNERS SEX PRACTICES SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR DATA SEXUAL CONTACT SEXUAL DECISIONS SEXUAL PARTNERS SEXUAL PARTNERSHIPS SEXUAL PRACTICES SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP SEXUAL RELATIONSHIPS SEXUAL RISK SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SPOUSES STIS STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION SYNDROMIC MANAGEMENT SYPHILIS UNEQUAL POWER UNMARRIED WOMEN UNSAFE SEX UNSAFE SEXUAL BEHAVIORS VICTIMS WOMAN YOUTH YOUTHS |
| spellingShingle |
ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENT GIRLS ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY ADOLESCENTS AGED AIDS CARE AIDS EDUCATION AIDS EPIDEMIC ALCOHOL ALCOHOL USE BEHAVIOR CHANGE BEHAVIORAL CHANGE BEHAVIOUR CHANGE BIOLOGICAL MARKERS BULLETIN CHLAMYDIA CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES COERCION COGNITIVE MODELS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS DEPENDENCE ON MEN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISSEMINATION EPIDEMIC FAMILY PLANNING FEMALE FEMALES FERTILITY FERTILITY DECLINE GENDER GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER INEQUITIES GENDER RELATIONS GLOBAL HEALTH GONORRHEA HEALTH BEHAVIOR HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HIV HIV INFECTION HIV INFECTIONS HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVENTION HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS ILLEGAL ABORTIONS IMMUNODEFICIENCY INFECTION PREVENTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFORMED CONSENT INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERVENTION MALES MARITAL STATUS MARRIED COUNTERPARTS MARRIED WOMEN MEDICAL RESEARCH MEDICINE METAANALYSIS MINISTRY OF HEALTH NUTRITION PATIENT PERCEPTIONS OF RISK POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION CENTER POPULATION REFERENCE BUREAU PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION PROSTITUTION PSYCHOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH COMMUNITIES RESPECT RESPONSE TO AIDS RISK BEHAVIOR RISK FOR INFECTION RISK OF AIDS RISK OF INFECTION RISK-REDUCTION RISK-REDUCTION STRATEGIES RISK-TAKERS RISKY BEHAVIOR RISKY BEHAVIORS RISKY SEX RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SAFER SEX SECONDARY SCHOOL SEX SEX FOR MONEY SEX PARTNERS SEX PRACTICES SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR DATA SEXUAL CONTACT SEXUAL DECISIONS SEXUAL PARTNERS SEXUAL PARTNERSHIPS SEXUAL PRACTICES SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP SEXUAL RELATIONSHIPS SEXUAL RISK SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SPOUSES STIS STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION SYNDROMIC MANAGEMENT SYPHILIS UNEQUAL POWER UNMARRIED WOMEN UNSAFE SEX UNSAFE SEXUAL BEHAVIORS VICTIMS WOMAN YOUTH YOUTHS Packel, Laura Dow, William H. de Walque, Damien Isdahl, Zachary Majura, Albert Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| geographic_facet |
Africa Africa Sub-Saharan Africa East Africa Tanzania |
| relation |
Paper is funded by the Knowledge for Change
Program (KCP),Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5997,Impact Evaluation series ; no. IE 53 |
| description |
Information, education, communication
and interventions based on behavioral-change communication
have had success in increasing the awareness of HIV. But
these strategies alone have been less successful in changing
risky sexual behavior. This paper addresses this issue by
exploring the link between action and the intention to
change behaviors. In Africa, uncertainty in the lives of
those at risk for HIV may affect how intentions are formed.
Characterize this uncertainty by understanding the reasons
for discrepancies between intentions and actions may help
improve the design of HIV-prevention interventions. Based on
an incentives-based HIV prevention trial in Tanzania, the
longitudinal dataset in this paper allows the exploration of
intended strategies for changing sexual behaviors and their
results. The authors find that gender, intervention groups
and new positive diagnoses of sexually transmitted
infections can significantly predict the link between intent
and action. The paper examines potential mediators of these relationships. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
| author |
Packel, Laura Dow, William H. de Walque, Damien Isdahl, Zachary Majura, Albert |
| author_facet |
Packel, Laura Dow, William H. de Walque, Damien Isdahl, Zachary Majura, Albert |
| author_sort |
Packel, Laura |
| title |
Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| title_short |
Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| title_full |
Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| title_fullStr |
Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania |
| title_sort |
sexual behavior change intentions and actions in the context of a randomized trial of a conditional cash transfer for hiv prevention in tanzania |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20120314091944 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3285 |
| _version_ |
1764386733353336832 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-32852021-04-23T14:02:08Z Sexual Behavior Change Intentions and Actions in the Context of a Randomized Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer for HIV Prevention in Tanzania Packel, Laura Dow, William H. de Walque, Damien Isdahl, Zachary Majura, Albert ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENT GIRLS ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY ADOLESCENTS AGED AIDS CARE AIDS EDUCATION AIDS EPIDEMIC ALCOHOL ALCOHOL USE BEHAVIOR CHANGE BEHAVIORAL CHANGE BEHAVIOUR CHANGE BIOLOGICAL MARKERS BULLETIN CHLAMYDIA CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES COERCION COGNITIVE MODELS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS DEPENDENCE ON MEN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISSEMINATION EPIDEMIC FAMILY PLANNING FEMALE FEMALES FERTILITY FERTILITY DECLINE GENDER GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER INEQUITIES GENDER RELATIONS GLOBAL HEALTH GONORRHEA HEALTH BEHAVIOR HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HIV HIV INFECTION HIV INFECTIONS HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVENTION HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS ILLEGAL ABORTIONS IMMUNODEFICIENCY INFECTION PREVENTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFORMED CONSENT INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERVENTION MALES MARITAL STATUS MARRIED COUNTERPARTS MARRIED WOMEN MEDICAL RESEARCH MEDICINE METAANALYSIS MINISTRY OF HEALTH NUTRITION PATIENT PERCEPTIONS OF RISK POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION CENTER POPULATION REFERENCE BUREAU PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION PROSTITUTION PSYCHOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH COMMUNITIES RESPECT RESPONSE TO AIDS RISK BEHAVIOR RISK FOR INFECTION RISK OF AIDS RISK OF INFECTION RISK-REDUCTION RISK-REDUCTION STRATEGIES RISK-TAKERS RISKY BEHAVIOR RISKY BEHAVIORS RISKY SEX RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SAFER SEX SECONDARY SCHOOL SEX SEX FOR MONEY SEX PARTNERS SEX PRACTICES SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR DATA SEXUAL CONTACT SEXUAL DECISIONS SEXUAL PARTNERS SEXUAL PARTNERSHIPS SEXUAL PRACTICES SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP SEXUAL RELATIONSHIPS SEXUAL RISK SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SPOUSES STIS STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION SYNDROMIC MANAGEMENT SYPHILIS UNEQUAL POWER UNMARRIED WOMEN UNSAFE SEX UNSAFE SEXUAL BEHAVIORS VICTIMS WOMAN YOUTH YOUTHS Information, education, communication and interventions based on behavioral-change communication have had success in increasing the awareness of HIV. But these strategies alone have been less successful in changing risky sexual behavior. This paper addresses this issue by exploring the link between action and the intention to change behaviors. In Africa, uncertainty in the lives of those at risk for HIV may affect how intentions are formed. Characterize this uncertainty by understanding the reasons for discrepancies between intentions and actions may help improve the design of HIV-prevention interventions. Based on an incentives-based HIV prevention trial in Tanzania, the longitudinal dataset in this paper allows the exploration of intended strategies for changing sexual behaviors and their results. The authors find that gender, intervention groups and new positive diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections can significantly predict the link between intent and action. The paper examines potential mediators of these relationships. 2012-03-19T17:29:43Z 2012-03-19T17:29:43Z 2012-03-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20120314091944 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3285 English Paper is funded by the Knowledge for Change Program (KCP),Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5997,Impact Evaluation series ; no. IE 53 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Sub-Saharan Africa East Africa Tanzania |