Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence

This paper identifies the effect of trade policy on market power through new data and a new identification strategy. It uses a large data set containing export values and quantities by product and destination for all exporting firms in 12 developin...

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Main Authors: Asprilla, Alan, Berman, Nicolas, Cadot, Olivier, Jaud, Melise
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/467281572356928847/Trade-Policy-and-Market-Power-Firm-Level-Evidence
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32659
id okr-10986-32659
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-326592022-09-20T00:14:07Z Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence Asprilla, Alan Berman, Nicolas Cadot, Olivier Jaud, Melise TRADE POLICY NON-TARIFF BARRIERS TARIFFS EXCHANGE RATES PRICE DISCRIMINATION MARKET POWER EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES EXPORT FIRMS This paper identifies the effect of trade policy on market power through new data and a new identification strategy. It uses a large data set containing export values and quantities by product and destination for all exporting firms in 12 developing and emerging countries over several years, merged with destination-product-specific information on tariffs and non-tariff barriers. Market power is identified by observing how exporting firms price discriminate across markets in reaction to variations in bilateral exchange rates. Pricing-to-market is prevalent in all regions of the sample, even among small firms, although it is increasing in firm size, in accordance with theory. More importantly, the effect of non-tariff measures is not isomorphic to that of tariffs: the observed pricing-to-market behavior suggests that, although tariffs reduce the market power of foreign firms through classic rent-shifting effects, non-tariff measures alter market structure and reinforce the market power of non-exiting firms, domestic and foreign ones alike. 2019-11-21T17:16:27Z 2019-11-21T17:16:27Z 2019-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/467281572356928847/Trade-Policy-and-Market-Power-Firm-Level-Evidence http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32659 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9050 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TRADE POLICY
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
TARIFFS
EXCHANGE RATES
PRICE DISCRIMINATION
MARKET POWER
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EXPORT FIRMS
spellingShingle TRADE POLICY
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
TARIFFS
EXCHANGE RATES
PRICE DISCRIMINATION
MARKET POWER
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EXPORT FIRMS
Asprilla, Alan
Berman, Nicolas
Cadot, Olivier
Jaud, Melise
Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9050
description This paper identifies the effect of trade policy on market power through new data and a new identification strategy. It uses a large data set containing export values and quantities by product and destination for all exporting firms in 12 developing and emerging countries over several years, merged with destination-product-specific information on tariffs and non-tariff barriers. Market power is identified by observing how exporting firms price discriminate across markets in reaction to variations in bilateral exchange rates. Pricing-to-market is prevalent in all regions of the sample, even among small firms, although it is increasing in firm size, in accordance with theory. More importantly, the effect of non-tariff measures is not isomorphic to that of tariffs: the observed pricing-to-market behavior suggests that, although tariffs reduce the market power of foreign firms through classic rent-shifting effects, non-tariff measures alter market structure and reinforce the market power of non-exiting firms, domestic and foreign ones alike.
format Working Paper
author Asprilla, Alan
Berman, Nicolas
Cadot, Olivier
Jaud, Melise
author_facet Asprilla, Alan
Berman, Nicolas
Cadot, Olivier
Jaud, Melise
author_sort Asprilla, Alan
title Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
title_short Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
title_full Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
title_fullStr Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
title_full_unstemmed Trade Policy and Market Power : Firm-Level Evidence
title_sort trade policy and market power : firm-level evidence
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/467281572356928847/Trade-Policy-and-Market-Power-Firm-Level-Evidence
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32659
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