PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance

This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis,...

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Main Authors: Kristensen, Jens Kromann, Bowen, Martin, Long, Cathal, Mustapha, Shakira, Zrinski, Urška
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/688551551759153145/pefa-public-financial-management-and-good-governance
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32526
id okr-10986-32526
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-325262021-04-23T14:05:14Z PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance Kristensen, Jens Kromann Bowen, Martin Long, Cathal Mustapha, Shakira Zrinski, Urška PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT GOVERNANCE POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS BUDGET EXECUTION FISCAL MANAGEMENT FRAGILE STATES CORRUPTION TAX REVENUE RESOURCE MOBILIZATION TAX ADMINISTRATION REVENUE MOBILIZATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ACCOUNTABILITY This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis, and fragile states. The report explores what shapes the PFM system in low- and middle-income countries by examining the relationship between political institutions and the quality of the PFM system. Although the report finds some evidence that multiple political parties in control of the legislature is associated with better PFM performance, the report finds the need to further refine and test the theories on the relationship between political institutions and PFM. The report addresses the question of the outcomes of PFM systems, distinguishing between fragile and nonfragile states. It finds that better PFM performance is associated with more reliable budgets in terms of expenditure composition in fragile states, but not aggregate budget credibility. Moreover, in contrast to existing studies, it finds no evidence that PFM quality matters for deficit and debt ratios, irrespective of whether a country is fragile or not. The report also explores the relationship between perceptions of corruption and PFM performance. It finds strong evidence of a relationship between better PFM performance and improvements in perceptions of corruption. It also finds that PFM reforms associated with better controls have a stronger relationship with improvements in perceptions of corruption compared to PFM reforms associated with more transparency. The last chapter looks at the relationship between PEFA indicators for revenue administration and domestic resource mobilization. It focuses on the credible use of penalties for noncompliance as a proxy for the type of political commitment required to improve tax performance. The analysis shows that countries that credibly enforce penalties for noncompliance collect more taxes on average. 2019-10-11T15:25:58Z 2019-10-11T15:25:58Z 2019-10-11 Book https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/688551551759153145/pefa-public-financial-management-and-good-governance 978-1-4648-1466-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32526 English International Development in Focus; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
GOVERNANCE
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
BUDGET EXECUTION
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FRAGILE STATES
CORRUPTION
TAX REVENUE
RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION
REVENUE MOBILIZATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
ACCOUNTABILITY
spellingShingle PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
GOVERNANCE
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
BUDGET EXECUTION
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FRAGILE STATES
CORRUPTION
TAX REVENUE
RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION
REVENUE MOBILIZATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
ACCOUNTABILITY
Kristensen, Jens Kromann
Bowen, Martin
Long, Cathal
Mustapha, Shakira
Zrinski, Urška
PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
relation International Development in Focus;
description This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis, and fragile states. The report explores what shapes the PFM system in low- and middle-income countries by examining the relationship between political institutions and the quality of the PFM system. Although the report finds some evidence that multiple political parties in control of the legislature is associated with better PFM performance, the report finds the need to further refine and test the theories on the relationship between political institutions and PFM. The report addresses the question of the outcomes of PFM systems, distinguishing between fragile and nonfragile states. It finds that better PFM performance is associated with more reliable budgets in terms of expenditure composition in fragile states, but not aggregate budget credibility. Moreover, in contrast to existing studies, it finds no evidence that PFM quality matters for deficit and debt ratios, irrespective of whether a country is fragile or not. The report also explores the relationship between perceptions of corruption and PFM performance. It finds strong evidence of a relationship between better PFM performance and improvements in perceptions of corruption. It also finds that PFM reforms associated with better controls have a stronger relationship with improvements in perceptions of corruption compared to PFM reforms associated with more transparency. The last chapter looks at the relationship between PEFA indicators for revenue administration and domestic resource mobilization. It focuses on the credible use of penalties for noncompliance as a proxy for the type of political commitment required to improve tax performance. The analysis shows that countries that credibly enforce penalties for noncompliance collect more taxes on average.
format Book
author Kristensen, Jens Kromann
Bowen, Martin
Long, Cathal
Mustapha, Shakira
Zrinski, Urška
author_facet Kristensen, Jens Kromann
Bowen, Martin
Long, Cathal
Mustapha, Shakira
Zrinski, Urška
author_sort Kristensen, Jens Kromann
title PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
title_short PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
title_full PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
title_fullStr PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
title_full_unstemmed PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance
title_sort pefa, public financial management, and good governance
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2019
url https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/688551551759153145/pefa-public-financial-management-and-good-governance
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32526
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