Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report

The agri-food industry, comprising agricultural inputs, primary agricultural production, off-farm food processing, food distribution, food retail and consumption, and other food-related services, is one of the most important industries in the Weste...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622481563185787551/Agriculture-for-Jobs-and-Growth-in-the-Western-Balkans-A-Regional-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32204
id okr-10986-32204
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-322042021-05-25T09:26:44Z Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report World Bank AGRICULTURE FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR MARKET AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY EMPLOYMENT JOB CREATION SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES FOOD INDUSTRY INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS The agri-food industry, comprising agricultural inputs, primary agricultural production, off-farm food processing, food distribution, food retail and consumption, and other food-related services, is one of the most important industries in the Western Balkans in terms of turnover, jobs and geographic scale. Average turnover of the agri-food industry accounts for 24 percent of total manufacturing turnover in the Western Balkan (WB) region compared to the European Union (EU) average of 15 percent (in 2011) and it is more evenly distributed geographically than other industries. Global evidence suggests that agribusiness has the highest short-term indirect employment impact, where creating one job generates more than double the number of jobs in the rest of the economy. The sector’s broad geographic footprint, multiple functions and cross-sector linkages could transform the industry into a powerful driver of value addition, income diversification and innovation in rural areas. The objective of this regional study is to examine how further investment, modernization and transformation of the agriculture and rural economy can contribute to job creation and economic growth in the Western Balkans, while highlighting how better public policies and deeper European integration can help take this process forward. The study aims to better understand the features of agri-food employment in the region, including its potential to generate more, better and more inclusive jobs and to identify transformative (policy) actions that could trigger a structural change towards a more productive use of human and other resources in agriculture. 2019-08-07T16:09:19Z 2019-08-07T16:09:19Z 2017-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622481563185787551/Agriculture-for-Jobs-and-Growth-in-the-Western-Balkans-A-Regional-Report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32204 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Agriculture Study Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Eastern Europe Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Kosovo North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) Montenegro Serbia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGRICULTURE
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR MARKET
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
EMPLOYMENT
JOB CREATION
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
FOOD INDUSTRY
INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS
spellingShingle AGRICULTURE
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR MARKET
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
EMPLOYMENT
JOB CREATION
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
FOOD INDUSTRY
INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS
World Bank
Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Kosovo
North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)
Montenegro
Serbia
description The agri-food industry, comprising agricultural inputs, primary agricultural production, off-farm food processing, food distribution, food retail and consumption, and other food-related services, is one of the most important industries in the Western Balkans in terms of turnover, jobs and geographic scale. Average turnover of the agri-food industry accounts for 24 percent of total manufacturing turnover in the Western Balkan (WB) region compared to the European Union (EU) average of 15 percent (in 2011) and it is more evenly distributed geographically than other industries. Global evidence suggests that agribusiness has the highest short-term indirect employment impact, where creating one job generates more than double the number of jobs in the rest of the economy. The sector’s broad geographic footprint, multiple functions and cross-sector linkages could transform the industry into a powerful driver of value addition, income diversification and innovation in rural areas. The objective of this regional study is to examine how further investment, modernization and transformation of the agriculture and rural economy can contribute to job creation and economic growth in the Western Balkans, while highlighting how better public policies and deeper European integration can help take this process forward. The study aims to better understand the features of agri-food employment in the region, including its potential to generate more, better and more inclusive jobs and to identify transformative (policy) actions that could trigger a structural change towards a more productive use of human and other resources in agriculture.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
title_short Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
title_full Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
title_fullStr Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
title_full_unstemmed Agriculture for Jobs and Growth in the Western Balkans : A Regional Report
title_sort agriculture for jobs and growth in the western balkans : a regional report
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622481563185787551/Agriculture-for-Jobs-and-Growth-in-the-Western-Balkans-A-Regional-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32204
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