Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report

This study is a continuation of the previous sector review, conducted in 2004. The 2008 review had two main objectives. This review is primarily an update on the situation. In its development strategy, Benin gave considerable importance to the heal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Health Study
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
HIV
ORT
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110701045156
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3207
id okr-10986-3207
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGED
ANEMIA
ANTENATAL CARE
ANTENATAL VISITS
BABIES
BEDS
BIRTH SPACING
BIRTHS
BLOOD PRODUCTS
BREAST FEEDING
BREASTFEEDING
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CANCER
CASE MANAGEMENT
CHILD BIRTH
CHILD DEATHS
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MALNUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY FACTORS
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDREN PER WOMAN
CHOLERA
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CITIZENS
CLINICAL SERVICES
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE
COMPLICATIONS
CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DIARRHEA
DRUGS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC STATUS
ECOSYSTEM
EMERGENCY OBSTETRICAL CARE
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
EXCESS MORTALITY
FAMILIES
FERTILITY
FERTILITY RATES
FOOD INSECURITY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SPENDING
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FACILITY
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NUTRITION
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEALTH RESULTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STRATEGY
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH WORKERS
HEALTHY BEHAVIORS
HIGH FERTILITY
HIGH FERTILITY RATE
HIGH-RISK
HIGH-RISK POPULATIONS
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITALIZATION
HOSPITALS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RIGHTS
HYGIENE
HYPERTENSION
IMMUNIZATION
IMPACT ON CHILDREN
IMPACT ON HEALTH
INCIDENCE OF MALARIA
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INFANT
INFANT MORTALITY
INFECTION
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INSECTICIDE IMPREGNATED MOSQUITO NETS
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
INTERVENTION
IODINE
IRON
IRON DEFICIENCY
LABOR MARKET
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL POPULATION
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
MALARIA
MALARIA INCIDENCE
MALNUTRITION SITUATION
MANDATES
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MATERNITY HOSPITALS
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICINES
MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES
MICRONUTRIENTS
MIDWIFE
MIDWIVES
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATES
MOSQUITO NET
MOSQUITO NETS
MOTHER
NATIONAL HEALTH
NATIONAL POLICY
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NEWBORN HEALTH
NEWBORNS
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL PRACTICES
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
ORT
PATIENT
PATIENTS
PLACE OF RESIDENCE
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION DENSITY
POPULATION DIVISION
POPULATION FORECASTS
POPULATION FUND
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATE
POPULATION STRATEGY
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANT WOMEN
PREVALENCE OF CONTRACEPTION
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PROBABILITY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRESS
PROMOTION OF HEALTH
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY SERVICES
REFERRAL SYSTEM
RESPECT
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
RISK FACTORS
RULE OF LAW
RURAL AREAS
RURAL WOMEN
SANITATION
SCHOOLS
SERVICE UTILIZATION
SERVICES FOR CHILDREN
SKILLED STAFF
SOCIAL BURDEN
STUNTING
SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN
TETANUS
TREATMENT OF MALARIA
UNFPA
URBAN AREAS
URBANIZATION
USE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES
VACCINATION
VACCINES
VITAMIN A
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTING
WORKERS
YOUNG CHILDREN
spellingShingle AGED
ANEMIA
ANTENATAL CARE
ANTENATAL VISITS
BABIES
BEDS
BIRTH SPACING
BIRTHS
BLOOD PRODUCTS
BREAST FEEDING
BREASTFEEDING
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CANCER
CASE MANAGEMENT
CHILD BIRTH
CHILD DEATHS
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MALNUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY FACTORS
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDREN PER WOMAN
CHOLERA
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CITIZENS
CLINICAL SERVICES
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE
COMPLICATIONS
CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DIARRHEA
DRUGS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC STATUS
ECOSYSTEM
EMERGENCY OBSTETRICAL CARE
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
EXCESS MORTALITY
FAMILIES
FERTILITY
FERTILITY RATES
FOOD INSECURITY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SPENDING
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FACILITY
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NUTRITION
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEALTH RESULTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STRATEGY
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH WORKERS
HEALTHY BEHAVIORS
HIGH FERTILITY
HIGH FERTILITY RATE
HIGH-RISK
HIGH-RISK POPULATIONS
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITALIZATION
HOSPITALS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RIGHTS
HYGIENE
HYPERTENSION
IMMUNIZATION
IMPACT ON CHILDREN
IMPACT ON HEALTH
INCIDENCE OF MALARIA
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INFANT
INFANT MORTALITY
INFECTION
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INSECTICIDE IMPREGNATED MOSQUITO NETS
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
INTERVENTION
IODINE
IRON
IRON DEFICIENCY
LABOR MARKET
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL POPULATION
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
MALARIA
MALARIA INCIDENCE
MALNUTRITION SITUATION
MANDATES
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MATERNITY HOSPITALS
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICINES
MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES
MICRONUTRIENTS
MIDWIFE
MIDWIVES
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATES
MOSQUITO NET
MOSQUITO NETS
MOTHER
NATIONAL HEALTH
NATIONAL POLICY
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NEWBORN HEALTH
NEWBORNS
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL PRACTICES
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
ORT
PATIENT
PATIENTS
PLACE OF RESIDENCE
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION DENSITY
POPULATION DIVISION
POPULATION FORECASTS
POPULATION FUND
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATE
POPULATION STRATEGY
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANT WOMEN
PREVALENCE OF CONTRACEPTION
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PROBABILITY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRESS
PROMOTION OF HEALTH
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY SERVICES
REFERRAL SYSTEM
RESPECT
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
RISK FACTORS
RULE OF LAW
RURAL AREAS
RURAL WOMEN
SANITATION
SCHOOLS
SERVICE UTILIZATION
SERVICES FOR CHILDREN
SKILLED STAFF
SOCIAL BURDEN
STUNTING
SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN
TETANUS
TREATMENT OF MALARIA
UNFPA
URBAN AREAS
URBANIZATION
USE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES
VACCINATION
VACCINES
VITAMIN A
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTING
WORKERS
YOUNG CHILDREN
World Bank
Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
geographic_facet Africa
West Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Benin
description This study is a continuation of the previous sector review, conducted in 2004. The 2008 review had two main objectives. This review is primarily an update on the situation. In its development strategy, Benin gave considerable importance to the health of its population. This effort is part of the long-term vision of the country. Improving health status, especially for the poor, is one of eight strategic directions for that vision. Similarly, on a more operational level, this objective is reflected in the current Growth Strategy for Poverty Reduction (GPRS 2007-2009). Benin is particularly committed towards the Millennium Development Goals, including 3 on the health sector. This review was also an opportunity to further analyze the constraints in the health system, consistent with the new strategy Health Nutrition and Population World Bank, Strategy adopted in 2007. But this exercise was not intended merely to be analytical. It also aimed to enrich the political dialogue between, on one hand, the actors in health and, secondly, the World Bank and other development partners. This effort relates more specifically to some themes such as governance, private sector involvement and alignment of partners' efforts (called technical and financial partners in Benin or PTFs). From this perspective, the journal is also a contribution to Benin's efforts to advance the IHP (International Health Partnership Plus). This initiative is now the main tool for implementing the Paris Declaration. In practice, the journal has sought to contribute to the consensus between the Ministry of Health and the donor group on the diagnosis of the health system and the changes needed to strengthen it. Several guidelines have emerged stronger from this discussion, particularly in the area of governance of the health system. Beyond the reinforcement of the various components of the health system, two fundamental principles should guide the transformation of this system: 1) A principle of corporate governance: through decentralization of the health system, health facilities must have their basic needs better taken into account (hence the need for bottom-up planning) and especially as more independent financially administrative; and 2) A principle of individual governance: health workers should be strongly encouraged to improve their performance (competence, productivity and compliance of patients). Given the limited success of measures to strengthen inspections and other controls "top-down, this incentive can only come from clients, either directly (i.e., bonuses based on cost recovery), or preferably indirectly with a mechanism for payment by results funded by the state and possibly partners.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
title_short Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
title_full Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
title_fullStr Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
title_full_unstemmed Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report
title_sort benin - health, nutrition and population : health and poverty analytical report
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110701045156
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3207
_version_ 1764386608657727488
spelling okr-10986-32072021-04-23T14:02:08Z Benin - Health, Nutrition and Population : Health and Poverty Analytical Report World Bank AGED ANEMIA ANTENATAL CARE ANTENATAL VISITS BABIES BEDS BIRTH SPACING BIRTHS BLOOD PRODUCTS BREAST FEEDING BREASTFEEDING BURDEN OF DISEASE CANCER CASE MANAGEMENT CHILD BIRTH CHILD DEATHS CHILD HEALTH CHILD MALNUTRITION CHILD MORTALITY CHILD MORTALITY FACTORS CHILDBIRTH CHILDREN PER WOMAN CHOLERA CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CITIZENS CLINICAL SERVICES COMMUNITY HEALTH COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE COMPLICATIONS CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DIARRHEA DRUGS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC STATUS ECOSYSTEM EMERGENCY OBSTETRICAL CARE EPIDEMIC EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION ESSENTIAL DRUGS EXCESS MORTALITY FAMILIES FERTILITY FERTILITY RATES FOOD INSECURITY HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH CARE SPENDING HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FACILITY HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INFORMATION HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH NUTRITION HEALTH POLICY HEALTH PROBLEMS HEALTH RESULTS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STRATEGY HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE HEALTH WORKERS HEALTHY BEHAVIORS HIGH FERTILITY HIGH FERTILITY RATE HIGH-RISK HIGH-RISK POPULATIONS HIV HIV/AIDS HOSPITAL HOSPITALIZATION HOSPITALS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT HUMAN RIGHTS HYGIENE HYPERTENSION IMMUNIZATION IMPACT ON CHILDREN IMPACT ON HEALTH INCIDENCE OF MALARIA INCOME INCOME INEQUALITY INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFECTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFORMATION SYSTEM INSECTICIDE IMPREGNATED MOSQUITO NETS INTEGRATION INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION IODINE IRON IRON DEFICIENCY LABOR MARKET LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL POPULATION LOW BIRTH WEIGHT MALARIA MALARIA INCIDENCE MALNUTRITION SITUATION MANDATES MATERNAL DEATHS MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MATERNITY HOSPITALS MEDICAL TREATMENT MEDICINES MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES MICRONUTRIENTS MIDWIFE MIDWIVES MIGRATION MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORBIDITY MORTALITY MORTALITY RATES MOSQUITO NET MOSQUITO NETS MOTHER NATIONAL HEALTH NATIONAL POLICY NEONATAL MORTALITY NEWBORN NEWBORN HEALTH NEWBORNS NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUTRITION NUTRITIONAL PRACTICES NUTRITIONAL STATUS ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY ORT PATIENT PATIENTS PLACE OF RESIDENCE POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION DENSITY POPULATION DIVISION POPULATION FORECASTS POPULATION FUND POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION GROWTH RATE POPULATION STRATEGY PRACTITIONERS PREGNANT WOMEN PREVALENCE OF CONTRACEPTION PRIMARY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROBABILITY PRODUCTIVITY PROGRESS PROMOTION OF HEALTH PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM QUALITY OF CARE QUALITY SERVICES REFERRAL SYSTEM RESPECT RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS RISK FACTORS RULE OF LAW RURAL AREAS RURAL WOMEN SANITATION SCHOOLS SERVICE UTILIZATION SERVICES FOR CHILDREN SKILLED STAFF SOCIAL BURDEN STUNTING SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN TETANUS TREATMENT OF MALARIA UNFPA URBAN AREAS URBANIZATION USE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES VACCINATION VACCINES VITAMIN A WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WASTING WORKERS YOUNG CHILDREN This study is a continuation of the previous sector review, conducted in 2004. The 2008 review had two main objectives. This review is primarily an update on the situation. In its development strategy, Benin gave considerable importance to the health of its population. This effort is part of the long-term vision of the country. Improving health status, especially for the poor, is one of eight strategic directions for that vision. Similarly, on a more operational level, this objective is reflected in the current Growth Strategy for Poverty Reduction (GPRS 2007-2009). Benin is particularly committed towards the Millennium Development Goals, including 3 on the health sector. This review was also an opportunity to further analyze the constraints in the health system, consistent with the new strategy Health Nutrition and Population World Bank, Strategy adopted in 2007. But this exercise was not intended merely to be analytical. It also aimed to enrich the political dialogue between, on one hand, the actors in health and, secondly, the World Bank and other development partners. This effort relates more specifically to some themes such as governance, private sector involvement and alignment of partners' efforts (called technical and financial partners in Benin or PTFs). From this perspective, the journal is also a contribution to Benin's efforts to advance the IHP (International Health Partnership Plus). This initiative is now the main tool for implementing the Paris Declaration. In practice, the journal has sought to contribute to the consensus between the Ministry of Health and the donor group on the diagnosis of the health system and the changes needed to strengthen it. Several guidelines have emerged stronger from this discussion, particularly in the area of governance of the health system. Beyond the reinforcement of the various components of the health system, two fundamental principles should guide the transformation of this system: 1) A principle of corporate governance: through decentralization of the health system, health facilities must have their basic needs better taken into account (hence the need for bottom-up planning) and especially as more independent financially administrative; and 2) A principle of individual governance: health workers should be strongly encouraged to improve their performance (competence, productivity and compliance of patients). Given the limited success of measures to strengthen inspections and other controls "top-down, this incentive can only come from clients, either directly (i.e., bonuses based on cost recovery), or preferably indirectly with a mechanism for payment by results funded by the state and possibly partners. 2012-03-19T17:26:57Z 2012-03-19T17:26:57Z 2009-05-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110701045156 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3207 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Economic & Sector Work Africa West Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Benin