Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes

Minerals and metals are fundamentally incredibly important to societies all over the world. The activities required to extract minerals, however, often have negative impacts on forest landscapes and habitats. Forest health is not only about defores...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620501560322517491/Forest-Smart-Mining-Identifying-Good-and-Bad-Practices-and-Policy-Responses-for-Artisanal-and-Small-Scale-Mining-in-Forest-Landscapes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32026
id okr-10986-32026
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-320262021-05-25T09:25:28Z Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes World Bank Group ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT DEFORESTATION MINING FOREST CONSERVATION ARTISANAL MINING NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT Minerals and metals are fundamentally incredibly important to societies all over the world. The activities required to extract minerals, however, often have negative impacts on forest landscapes and habitats. Forest health is not only about deforestation; mining has been found to produce severe impacts on water and soil that can indirectly impact forest health and its ecological integrity. Moreover, impacts of mining can become significant when multiple instances of mining activities happen at the same location simultaneously, as was found in the Indonesian case studies. Therefore, there is still the need to identify and attempt to reduce the impacts of mining even in a landscape dominated by activities like agriculture and forestry. Artisanal mining is typified as formal, informal, or illegal mining operations with predominantly rudimentary technologies in the exploration and extraction by individuals or large groups of people. Small-scale mining operations can also be mechanized, or semi-mechanized, and or have a greater degree of capitalization than artisanal mining. The World Bank’s extractive industries in forest landscapes program seeks to address these challenges by promoting forest-smart extractive investments to ensure that investments in the extractives sector do not erode forest capital and instead generate positive forest outcomes. The artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) study and the parallel study on large-scale mining (LSM) share the overarching objective of supporting the World Bank’s efforts to help client countries ensure that resource extraction from forested areas serves as a force for poverty reduction and sustainable development while respecting the environment and the needs of local communities. In order to achieve a forest-smart ASM sector, adopting an integrated approach is recommended. 2019-07-02T20:31:09Z 2019-07-02T20:31:09Z 2019-04-01 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620501560322517491/Forest-Smart-Mining-Identifying-Good-and-Bad-Practices-and-Policy-Responses-for-Artisanal-and-Small-Scale-Mining-in-Forest-Landscapes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32026 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study Economic & Sector Work
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT
DEFORESTATION
MINING
FOREST CONSERVATION
ARTISANAL MINING
NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
spellingShingle ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT
DEFORESTATION
MINING
FOREST CONSERVATION
ARTISANAL MINING
NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
World Bank Group
Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
description Minerals and metals are fundamentally incredibly important to societies all over the world. The activities required to extract minerals, however, often have negative impacts on forest landscapes and habitats. Forest health is not only about deforestation; mining has been found to produce severe impacts on water and soil that can indirectly impact forest health and its ecological integrity. Moreover, impacts of mining can become significant when multiple instances of mining activities happen at the same location simultaneously, as was found in the Indonesian case studies. Therefore, there is still the need to identify and attempt to reduce the impacts of mining even in a landscape dominated by activities like agriculture and forestry. Artisanal mining is typified as formal, informal, or illegal mining operations with predominantly rudimentary technologies in the exploration and extraction by individuals or large groups of people. Small-scale mining operations can also be mechanized, or semi-mechanized, and or have a greater degree of capitalization than artisanal mining. The World Bank’s extractive industries in forest landscapes program seeks to address these challenges by promoting forest-smart extractive investments to ensure that investments in the extractives sector do not erode forest capital and instead generate positive forest outcomes. The artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) study and the parallel study on large-scale mining (LSM) share the overarching objective of supporting the World Bank’s efforts to help client countries ensure that resource extraction from forested areas serves as a force for poverty reduction and sustainable development while respecting the environment and the needs of local communities. In order to achieve a forest-smart ASM sector, adopting an integrated approach is recommended.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
title_short Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
title_full Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
title_fullStr Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Forest-Smart Mining : Identifying Good and Bad Practices and Policy Responses for Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Forest Landscapes
title_sort forest-smart mining : identifying good and bad practices and policy responses for artisanal and small-scale mining in forest landscapes
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620501560322517491/Forest-Smart-Mining-Identifying-Good-and-Bad-Practices-and-Policy-Responses-for-Artisanal-and-Small-Scale-Mining-in-Forest-Landscapes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32026
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