Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia

Is there a mindset gap holding women back in business? Can entrepreneurship training instill a set of attitudes, behaviors, and strategies that are thought to underpin success in business such as motivation, perseverance, and self-confidence? This...

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Main Authors: Alibhai, Salman, Buehren, Niklas, Frese, Michael, Goldstein, Markus, Papineni, Sreelakshmi, Wolf, Kathrin
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/247671560784088055/Full-Esteem-Ahead-Mindset-Oriented-Business-Training-in-Ethiopia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31905
id okr-10986-31905
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-319052022-09-20T00:12:32Z Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia Alibhai, Salman Buehren, Niklas Frese, Michael Goldstein, Markus Papineni, Sreelakshmi Wolf, Kathrin AFRICA GENDER POLICY GENDER INNOVATION LAB GENDER BUSINESS TRAINING ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS MICROENTERPRISES SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES PSYCHOLOGY WOMEN IN BUSINESS WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT Is there a mindset gap holding women back in business? Can entrepreneurship training instill a set of attitudes, behaviors, and strategies that are thought to underpin success in business such as motivation, perseverance, and self-confidence? This study conducted two randomized controlled trials to evaluate the effect of mindset-oriented business trainings on the performance of women-owned micro and small enterprises in Ethiopia. The trainings were underpinned by psychology with a mission to foster self-esteem and entrepreneurial spirit. Despite a similar approach, however, the quality of delivery seemed to matter as impacts of the trainings on business performance were mixed. A key channel for an impact on profits is if the training can actually effectuate the mindset change, with only one training transferring higher levels of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, personal initiative, and entrepreneurial locus of control to the women, relative to a control group. The study finds suggestive evidence that psychological skills and mindset are better inspired by a trainer who previously owned a business themselves and therefore may have a better understanding of the entrepreneurs' specific challenges. The study concludes that psychological skills are important for women's business success, and these skills can indeed be transferred using training, assuming a shared identity match between trainer and student. Service delivery appears to be critical for inculcating these important skills. 2019-06-19T16:58:16Z 2019-06-19T16:58:16Z 2019-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/247671560784088055/Full-Esteem-Ahead-Mindset-Oriented-Business-Training-in-Ethiopia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31905 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8892 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Ethiopia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
GENDER
BUSINESS TRAINING
ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
MICROENTERPRISES
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
PSYCHOLOGY
WOMEN IN BUSINESS
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
GENDER
BUSINESS TRAINING
ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
MICROENTERPRISES
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
PSYCHOLOGY
WOMEN IN BUSINESS
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
Alibhai, Salman
Buehren, Niklas
Frese, Michael
Goldstein, Markus
Papineni, Sreelakshmi
Wolf, Kathrin
Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
geographic_facet Africa
Ethiopia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8892
description Is there a mindset gap holding women back in business? Can entrepreneurship training instill a set of attitudes, behaviors, and strategies that are thought to underpin success in business such as motivation, perseverance, and self-confidence? This study conducted two randomized controlled trials to evaluate the effect of mindset-oriented business trainings on the performance of women-owned micro and small enterprises in Ethiopia. The trainings were underpinned by psychology with a mission to foster self-esteem and entrepreneurial spirit. Despite a similar approach, however, the quality of delivery seemed to matter as impacts of the trainings on business performance were mixed. A key channel for an impact on profits is if the training can actually effectuate the mindset change, with only one training transferring higher levels of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, personal initiative, and entrepreneurial locus of control to the women, relative to a control group. The study finds suggestive evidence that psychological skills and mindset are better inspired by a trainer who previously owned a business themselves and therefore may have a better understanding of the entrepreneurs' specific challenges. The study concludes that psychological skills are important for women's business success, and these skills can indeed be transferred using training, assuming a shared identity match between trainer and student. Service delivery appears to be critical for inculcating these important skills.
format Working Paper
author Alibhai, Salman
Buehren, Niklas
Frese, Michael
Goldstein, Markus
Papineni, Sreelakshmi
Wolf, Kathrin
author_facet Alibhai, Salman
Buehren, Niklas
Frese, Michael
Goldstein, Markus
Papineni, Sreelakshmi
Wolf, Kathrin
author_sort Alibhai, Salman
title Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
title_short Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
title_full Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Full Esteem Ahead? Mindset-Oriented Business Training in Ethiopia
title_sort full esteem ahead? mindset-oriented business training in ethiopia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/247671560784088055/Full-Esteem-Ahead-Mindset-Oriented-Business-Training-in-Ethiopia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31905
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