Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges

Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa analyzes the 15 main ports in East and Southern Africa (ESA) to assess whether their proposed capacity enhancements are justified by current and projected demand; whether the current port management approaches sufficiently address not only...

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Main Authors: Humphreys, Martin, Stokenberga, Aiga, Herrera Dappe, Matias, Iimi, Atsushi, Hartmann, Olivier
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/927461561663095167/Main-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31897
id okr-10986-31897
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-318972021-04-23T14:05:11Z Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges Humphreys, Martin Stokenberga, Aiga Herrera Dappe, Matias Iimi, Atsushi Hartmann, Olivier PORT CONTAINER PORT LINER CONNECTIVITY INTER-MODAL PORT CAPACITY PORT PERFORMANCE PORT EFFICIENCY BENCHMARKING PORT CHOICE PORT AUTHORITY TERMINAL OPERATOR PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP TRANSPORT TRADE LOGISTICS MARITIME TRANSPORT SHIPPING INDUSTRY STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT COMPETITIVENESS Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa analyzes the 15 main ports in East and Southern Africa (ESA) to assess whether their proposed capacity enhancements are justified by current and projected demand; whether the current port management approaches sufficiently address not only the maritime capacity needs but also other impediments to port efficiency; and what the expected hierarchy of ports in the region will be in the future. The analysis confirms the need to increase maritime capacity, as the overall container demand in the ports in scope is predicted to begin exceeding total current capacity by between 2025 and 2030, while gaps in terms of dry and liquid bulk handling are expected even sooner. However, in the case of many of the ports, the issue of landside access—the ports’ intermodal connectivity, the ease of international border crossing, and the port-city interface—is more important than the need to improve maritime access and capacity. The analysis finds that there is a need to improve the operating efficiency in all of the ESA ports, as they are currently less than half as productive as the most efficient ports in the matched data set of similar ports across the world, in terms of efficiency in container-handling operations. Similarly, there is a need to improve and formalize stakeholder engagement in many of the ports, to introduce modern management systems, and to strengthen the institutional framework to ensure the most efficient use of the infrastructure and to be able to attract private capital and specialist terminal operators. Finally, given the ports’ geographic location and proximity to main shipping routes, available draft, and the ongoing port-and-hinterland development, the book concludes that Durban and Djibouti are the most likely to emerge as the regional hubs in ESA’s future hub-and-spoke system. 2019-06-18T15:58:00Z 2019-06-18T15:58:00Z 2019-06-18 Book http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/927461561663095167/Main-Report 978-1-4648-1410-5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31897 English International Development in Focus; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication Africa East Africa Southern Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PORT
CONTAINER PORT
LINER CONNECTIVITY
INTER-MODAL
PORT CAPACITY
PORT PERFORMANCE
PORT EFFICIENCY
BENCHMARKING
PORT CHOICE
PORT AUTHORITY
TERMINAL OPERATOR
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
TRANSPORT
TRADE LOGISTICS
MARITIME TRANSPORT
SHIPPING INDUSTRY
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
COMPETITIVENESS
spellingShingle PORT
CONTAINER PORT
LINER CONNECTIVITY
INTER-MODAL
PORT CAPACITY
PORT PERFORMANCE
PORT EFFICIENCY
BENCHMARKING
PORT CHOICE
PORT AUTHORITY
TERMINAL OPERATOR
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
TRANSPORT
TRADE LOGISTICS
MARITIME TRANSPORT
SHIPPING INDUSTRY
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
COMPETITIVENESS
Humphreys, Martin
Stokenberga, Aiga
Herrera Dappe, Matias
Iimi, Atsushi
Hartmann, Olivier
Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
geographic_facet Africa
East Africa
Southern Africa
relation International Development in Focus;
description Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa analyzes the 15 main ports in East and Southern Africa (ESA) to assess whether their proposed capacity enhancements are justified by current and projected demand; whether the current port management approaches sufficiently address not only the maritime capacity needs but also other impediments to port efficiency; and what the expected hierarchy of ports in the region will be in the future. The analysis confirms the need to increase maritime capacity, as the overall container demand in the ports in scope is predicted to begin exceeding total current capacity by between 2025 and 2030, while gaps in terms of dry and liquid bulk handling are expected even sooner. However, in the case of many of the ports, the issue of landside access—the ports’ intermodal connectivity, the ease of international border crossing, and the port-city interface—is more important than the need to improve maritime access and capacity. The analysis finds that there is a need to improve the operating efficiency in all of the ESA ports, as they are currently less than half as productive as the most efficient ports in the matched data set of similar ports across the world, in terms of efficiency in container-handling operations. Similarly, there is a need to improve and formalize stakeholder engagement in many of the ports, to introduce modern management systems, and to strengthen the institutional framework to ensure the most efficient use of the infrastructure and to be able to attract private capital and specialist terminal operators. Finally, given the ports’ geographic location and proximity to main shipping routes, available draft, and the ongoing port-and-hinterland development, the book concludes that Durban and Djibouti are the most likely to emerge as the regional hubs in ESA’s future hub-and-spoke system.
format Book
author Humphreys, Martin
Stokenberga, Aiga
Herrera Dappe, Matias
Iimi, Atsushi
Hartmann, Olivier
author_facet Humphreys, Martin
Stokenberga, Aiga
Herrera Dappe, Matias
Iimi, Atsushi
Hartmann, Olivier
author_sort Humphreys, Martin
title Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
title_short Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
title_full Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
title_fullStr Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Port Development and Competition in East and Southern Africa : Prospects and Challenges
title_sort port development and competition in east and southern africa : prospects and challenges
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/927461561663095167/Main-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31897
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