Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report

Fisheries and aquaculture make a significant contribution to Myanmar's economy. The fisheries sector contributes roughly 2 percent of Myanmar's gross domestic product (GDP), 50 percent of animal protein consumption, 6 percent of employmen...

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Main Authors: Fodor, Martin, Ling, Stephen
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/288491560183163331/Myanmar-Country-Environmental-Analysis-Sustainability-Peace-and-Prosperity-Forests-Fisheries-and-Environmental-Management-Fisheries-Sector-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31890
id okr-10986-31890
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-318902021-05-25T09:24:54Z Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report Fodor, Martin Ling, Stephen FISHERIES AQUACULTURE MARINE FISHERY FRESHWATER FISHERIES INLAND FISHERIES GOVERNANCE DEGRADATION OVEREXPLOITATION WATER USE Fisheries and aquaculture make a significant contribution to Myanmar's economy. The fisheries sector contributes roughly 2 percent of Myanmar's gross domestic product (GDP), 50 percent of animal protein consumption, 6 percent of employment—rising to as high as 34 percent in some coastal areas—and up to 56 percent of state/regional government revenue. Marine fisheries, freshwater fisheries, and aquaculture contribute to production in roughly equal proportions, for a total annual production of 3 million tons. Fisheries' contributions to economic output and employment in Myanmar still lag behind other countries in the region. For instance, the aquaculture sector alone contributes more to the GDP of Bangladesh and Vietnam (at more than 3 percent and more than 5 percent, respectively) than the entire fisheries sector's contribution to GDP in Myanmar. There is a scarcity of scientific data on which to base the management of Myanmar's fisheries. Official catch estimates show an inexorable rise in marine fisheries' production, but these are contradicted by stock assessment data suggesting that between 1979 and 2013 pelagic stocks fell by as much as 90 percent and demersal stocks by around 50 percent. 2019-06-14T20:00:24Z 2019-06-14T20:00:24Z 2019-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/288491560183163331/Myanmar-Country-Environmental-Analysis-Sustainability-Peace-and-Prosperity-Forests-Fisheries-and-Environmental-Management-Fisheries-Sector-Report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31890 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Country Environmental Analysis Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Myanmar
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FISHERIES
AQUACULTURE
MARINE FISHERY
FRESHWATER FISHERIES
INLAND FISHERIES
GOVERNANCE
DEGRADATION
OVEREXPLOITATION
WATER USE
spellingShingle FISHERIES
AQUACULTURE
MARINE FISHERY
FRESHWATER FISHERIES
INLAND FISHERIES
GOVERNANCE
DEGRADATION
OVEREXPLOITATION
WATER USE
Fodor, Martin
Ling, Stephen
Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Myanmar
description Fisheries and aquaculture make a significant contribution to Myanmar's economy. The fisheries sector contributes roughly 2 percent of Myanmar's gross domestic product (GDP), 50 percent of animal protein consumption, 6 percent of employment—rising to as high as 34 percent in some coastal areas—and up to 56 percent of state/regional government revenue. Marine fisheries, freshwater fisheries, and aquaculture contribute to production in roughly equal proportions, for a total annual production of 3 million tons. Fisheries' contributions to economic output and employment in Myanmar still lag behind other countries in the region. For instance, the aquaculture sector alone contributes more to the GDP of Bangladesh and Vietnam (at more than 3 percent and more than 5 percent, respectively) than the entire fisheries sector's contribution to GDP in Myanmar. There is a scarcity of scientific data on which to base the management of Myanmar's fisheries. Official catch estimates show an inexorable rise in marine fisheries' production, but these are contradicted by stock assessment data suggesting that between 1979 and 2013 pelagic stocks fell by as much as 90 percent and demersal stocks by around 50 percent.
format Report
author Fodor, Martin
Ling, Stephen
author_facet Fodor, Martin
Ling, Stephen
author_sort Fodor, Martin
title Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
title_short Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
title_full Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
title_fullStr Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
title_full_unstemmed Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis : Fisheries Sector Report
title_sort myanmar country environmental analysis : fisheries sector report
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/288491560183163331/Myanmar-Country-Environmental-Analysis-Sustainability-Peace-and-Prosperity-Forests-Fisheries-and-Environmental-Management-Fisheries-Sector-Report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31890
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