Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia

This paper describes and benchmarks innovation activities for a sample of countries in the South Asia region, as well as the impact of these activities on firm-level productivity. The evidence gathered suggests that countries in the South Asia regi...

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Main Authors: Cirera, Xavier, Cusolito, Ana P.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/529261560171443048/Innovation-Patterns-and-Their-Effects-on-Firm-Level-Productivity-in-South-Asia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31866
id okr-10986-31866
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-318662022-09-11T12:17:36Z Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia Cirera, Xavier Cusolito, Ana P. INNOVATION PRODUCTIVITY FIRM PRODUCTIVITY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EQUIPMENT INVESTMENT TRAINING INVESTMENT This paper describes and benchmarks innovation activities for a sample of countries in the South Asia region, as well as the impact of these activities on firm-level productivity. The evidence gathered suggests that countries in the South Asia region can be divided into two groups, in terms of the magnitude and composition of the innovation activities: leaders (Bangladesh and India) and laggards (Nepal and Pakistan). Leaders present higher rates of innovation activities than laggards and focus more on process innovation than product innovation. Differences across firms within all countries tend to present similar patterns when considering leaders and laggards, with the acquisition of knowledge capital (for example, research and development investments in equipment, and training) highly concentrated in a few firms, and mature, exporter, and foreign-owned firms as the most innovative of the region. The evidence also suggests a positive impact of innovation on productivity, primarily via incremental innovation, especially in India. 2019-06-13T20:31:36Z 2019-06-13T20:31:36Z 2019-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/529261560171443048/Innovation-Patterns-and-Their-Effects-on-Firm-Level-Productivity-in-South-Asia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31866 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8876 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia South Asia Bangladesh India Nepal Pakistan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INNOVATION
PRODUCTIVITY
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
EQUIPMENT INVESTMENT
TRAINING INVESTMENT
spellingShingle INNOVATION
PRODUCTIVITY
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
EQUIPMENT INVESTMENT
TRAINING INVESTMENT
Cirera, Xavier
Cusolito, Ana P.
Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
geographic_facet South Asia
South Asia
Bangladesh
India
Nepal
Pakistan
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8876
description This paper describes and benchmarks innovation activities for a sample of countries in the South Asia region, as well as the impact of these activities on firm-level productivity. The evidence gathered suggests that countries in the South Asia region can be divided into two groups, in terms of the magnitude and composition of the innovation activities: leaders (Bangladesh and India) and laggards (Nepal and Pakistan). Leaders present higher rates of innovation activities than laggards and focus more on process innovation than product innovation. Differences across firms within all countries tend to present similar patterns when considering leaders and laggards, with the acquisition of knowledge capital (for example, research and development investments in equipment, and training) highly concentrated in a few firms, and mature, exporter, and foreign-owned firms as the most innovative of the region. The evidence also suggests a positive impact of innovation on productivity, primarily via incremental innovation, especially in India.
format Working Paper
author Cirera, Xavier
Cusolito, Ana P.
author_facet Cirera, Xavier
Cusolito, Ana P.
author_sort Cirera, Xavier
title Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
title_short Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
title_full Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
title_fullStr Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Innovation Patterns and Their Effects on Firm-Level Productivity in South Asia
title_sort innovation patterns and their effects on firm-level productivity in south asia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/529261560171443048/Innovation-Patterns-and-Their-Effects-on-Firm-Level-Productivity-in-South-Asia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31866
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