Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries?
The societal need for more accurate and reliable weather, climate, and hydrological information is growing fast as population density and migration increases and climate change takes place. Nowhere is this need more acutely felt than in low- and mi...
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2019
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/812651554460935056/Weathering-the-Change-How-to-Improve-Hydromet-Services-in-Developing-Countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31507 |
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okr-10986-315072021-05-25T09:22:40Z Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? Rogers, David P. Tsirkunov, Vladimir V. Kootval, Haleh Soares, Alice Kull, Daniel Bogdanova, Anna-Maria Suwa, Makoto WEATHER FORECASTING WEATHER SHOCKS METEOROLOGICAL WARNING HYDROLOGY SERVICE DELIVERY TELECOMMUNICATIONS MODELLING CLIMATE IMPACT The societal need for more accurate and reliable weather, climate, and hydrological information is growing fast as population density and migration increases and climate change takes place. Nowhere is this need more acutely felt than in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The four environmental risks all have a higher-than-average likelihood of occurrence and are tangibly affecting human well-being, including health and economic prosperity. How can these environmental risks be reduced, and losses avoided? Because weather, climate, and the water cycle know no national boundaries, international cooperation is essential for people and society to get timely access to high quality and actionable information to mitigate the threat of meteorological and hydrological hazards. This international cooperation takes place in what is called the Global Weather Enterprise (GWE), a term coined to describe the totality of activities by individuals and organizations to enable weather information to be created and provided to society. The GWE is a supreme exemplar of the value of international cooperation, public-private management, and scientific technological know-how. This report is arranged as follows: Chapter 1 examines the current state of the GWE, the need for modernizing National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs), and the difficulties of sustaining improvements once they occur; Chapter 2 takes an in-depth look at NMHSs, highlighting the unacceptably big gap between the capabilities of the most and least advanced ones; Chapter 3 examines why NMHSs need to focus more on providing the services that their stakeholders need and want; and Chapter 4 provides detailed recommendations for modernizing NMHSs. 2019-04-08T16:55:27Z 2019-04-08T16:55:27Z 2019-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/812651554460935056/Weathering-the-Change-How-to-Improve-Hydromet-Services-in-Developing-Countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31507 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English |
| topic |
WEATHER FORECASTING WEATHER SHOCKS METEOROLOGICAL WARNING HYDROLOGY SERVICE DELIVERY TELECOMMUNICATIONS MODELLING CLIMATE IMPACT |
| spellingShingle |
WEATHER FORECASTING WEATHER SHOCKS METEOROLOGICAL WARNING HYDROLOGY SERVICE DELIVERY TELECOMMUNICATIONS MODELLING CLIMATE IMPACT Rogers, David P. Tsirkunov, Vladimir V. Kootval, Haleh Soares, Alice Kull, Daniel Bogdanova, Anna-Maria Suwa, Makoto Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| description |
The societal need for more accurate and
reliable weather, climate, and hydrological information is
growing fast as population density and migration increases
and climate change takes place. Nowhere is this need more
acutely felt than in low- and middle-income countries
(LMICs). The four environmental risks all have a
higher-than-average likelihood of occurrence and are
tangibly affecting human well-being, including health and
economic prosperity. How can these environmental risks be
reduced, and losses avoided? Because weather, climate, and
the water cycle know no national boundaries, international
cooperation is essential for people and society to get
timely access to high quality and actionable information to
mitigate the threat of meteorological and hydrological
hazards. This international cooperation takes place in what
is called the Global Weather Enterprise (GWE), a term coined
to describe the totality of activities by individuals and
organizations to enable weather information to be created
and provided to society. The GWE is a supreme exemplar of
the value of international cooperation, public-private
management, and scientific technological know-how. This
report is arranged as follows: Chapter 1 examines the
current state of the GWE, the need for modernizing National
Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs), and the
difficulties of sustaining improvements once they occur;
Chapter 2 takes an in-depth look at NMHSs, highlighting the
unacceptably big gap between the capabilities of the most
and least advanced ones; Chapter 3 examines why NMHSs need
to focus more on providing the services that their
stakeholders need and want; and Chapter 4 provides detailed
recommendations for modernizing NMHSs. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
Rogers, David P. Tsirkunov, Vladimir V. Kootval, Haleh Soares, Alice Kull, Daniel Bogdanova, Anna-Maria Suwa, Makoto |
| author_facet |
Rogers, David P. Tsirkunov, Vladimir V. Kootval, Haleh Soares, Alice Kull, Daniel Bogdanova, Anna-Maria Suwa, Makoto |
| author_sort |
Rogers, David P. |
| title |
Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| title_short |
Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| title_full |
Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| title_fullStr |
Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Weathering the Change : How to Improve Hydromet Services in Developing Countries? |
| title_sort |
weathering the change : how to improve hydromet services in developing countries? |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/812651554460935056/Weathering-the-Change-How-to-Improve-Hydromet-Services-in-Developing-Countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31507 |
| _version_ |
1764474480936091648 |