Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand

Using recent Demographic Health Survey data for Bangladesh and the neighboring Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal, this paper reexamines the determinants of child wasting and maternal anemia. The findings bear out the importance of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dasgupta, Susmita, Wheeler, David
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/825161553796198653/Accounting-for-Regional-Differences-in-Mother-and-Child-Health-Bangladesh-West-Bengal-Bihar-and-Jharkhand
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31493
id okr-10986-31493
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-314932022-04-25T12:21:44Z Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand Dasgupta, Susmita Wheeler, David CHILD HEALTH MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNAL ANEMIA CHILD WASTING MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH NUTRITION PREGNANCY DEMOGRAPHIC HEALTH SURVEY Using recent Demographic Health Survey data for Bangladesh and the neighboring Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal, this paper reexamines the determinants of child wasting and maternal anemia. The findings bear out the importance of commonly cited factors, such as mother’s education and age, household wealth, and child birth order. However, the findings also highlight significant and large regional differences between Indian states and Bangladeshi provinces. For example, the results for Jharkhand state in India and Barisal province in Bangladesh indicate that controlling for those commonly cited determinants, the poorest, least-educated mothers and their children in Barisal have better health outcomes than the wealthiest, best-educated counterparts in Jharkhand. Mapping analysis of the spatial variations in child wasting and maternal anemia shows clear patterns of clustering over large areas that frequently overlap state/province and national boundaries. Possible sources of these striking differences include spatially differentiated prices and availability of critical nutrients; dietary preferences related to religion and ethnicity; nutrition education; and administration of public health and nutrition policy. 2019-04-03T15:57:18Z 2019-04-03T15:57:18Z 2019-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/825161553796198653/Accounting-for-Regional-Differences-in-Mother-and-Child-Health-Bangladesh-West-Bengal-Bihar-and-Jharkhand http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31493 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8798 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic CHILD HEALTH
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL ANEMIA
CHILD WASTING
MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
NUTRITION
PREGNANCY
DEMOGRAPHIC HEALTH SURVEY
spellingShingle CHILD HEALTH
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL ANEMIA
CHILD WASTING
MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
NUTRITION
PREGNANCY
DEMOGRAPHIC HEALTH SURVEY
Dasgupta, Susmita
Wheeler, David
Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8798
description Using recent Demographic Health Survey data for Bangladesh and the neighboring Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal, this paper reexamines the determinants of child wasting and maternal anemia. The findings bear out the importance of commonly cited factors, such as mother’s education and age, household wealth, and child birth order. However, the findings also highlight significant and large regional differences between Indian states and Bangladeshi provinces. For example, the results for Jharkhand state in India and Barisal province in Bangladesh indicate that controlling for those commonly cited determinants, the poorest, least-educated mothers and their children in Barisal have better health outcomes than the wealthiest, best-educated counterparts in Jharkhand. Mapping analysis of the spatial variations in child wasting and maternal anemia shows clear patterns of clustering over large areas that frequently overlap state/province and national boundaries. Possible sources of these striking differences include spatially differentiated prices and availability of critical nutrients; dietary preferences related to religion and ethnicity; nutrition education; and administration of public health and nutrition policy.
format Working Paper
author Dasgupta, Susmita
Wheeler, David
author_facet Dasgupta, Susmita
Wheeler, David
author_sort Dasgupta, Susmita
title Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
title_short Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
title_full Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
title_fullStr Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for Regional Differences in Mother and Child Health : Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Jharkhand
title_sort accounting for regional differences in mother and child health : bangladesh, west bengal, bihar, and jharkhand
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/825161553796198653/Accounting-for-Regional-Differences-in-Mother-and-Child-Health-Bangladesh-West-Bengal-Bihar-and-Jharkhand
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31493
_version_ 1764474450550456320