When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices

Agricultural insurance, defined here to include crop and livestock insurance, is an instrument of choice in many countries for helping farmers and rural communities cope with risk. This paper explores the reasons why governments and donors subsidiz...

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Main Authors: Hazell, Peter, Sberro-Kessler, Rachel, Varangis, Panos
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: International Labour Organization and the International Finance Corporation 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/330501498850168402/When-and-how-should-agricultural-insurance-be-subsidized-issues-and-good-practices
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31438
id okr-10986-31438
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-314382021-06-14T10:13:21Z When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices Hazell, Peter Sberro-Kessler, Rachel Varangis, Panos AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE SUBSIDIES ACCESS TO FINANCE DISASTER ASSISTANCE CROP RISK MANAGEMENT NATURAL DISASTERS GLOBAL INDEX INSURANCE FACILITY IMPACT INSURANCE FACILITY Agricultural insurance, defined here to include crop and livestock insurance, is an instrument of choice in many countries for helping farmers and rural communities cope with risk. This paper explores the reasons why governments and donors subsidize agricultural insurance, and asks: (a) is this a worthwhile way to spend public money, and (b) if insurance must be subsidized are there smarter ways of doing it that can achieve the same objectives, but at lower cost, and which avoid some of the economic and institutional pitfalls that have plagued subsidized agricultural insurance in the past. The paper is structured as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two reviews existing types and levels of subsidies for agricultural insurance, both globally and for the developing world. Section three reviews the various arguments that have been offered for subsidizing agricultural insurance, while section four discusses some of the key challenges that have arisen when insurance subsidies are poorly designed. Section five seeks to balance the benefits and costs of subsidized agricultural insurance, and asks whether this has proven to be a worthwhile way of spending public funds. Section six presents a set of guiding principles and best practices to be used in their design and implementation. Finally, section seven concludes. 2019-03-26T18:29:30Z 2019-03-26T18:29:30Z 2017 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/330501498850168402/When-and-how-should-agricultural-insurance-be-subsidized-issues-and-good-practices http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31438 English CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo International Finance Corporation and International Labour Organization International Labour Organization and the International Finance Corporation Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE
SUBSIDIES
ACCESS TO FINANCE
DISASTER ASSISTANCE
CROP RISK MANAGEMENT
NATURAL DISASTERS
GLOBAL INDEX INSURANCE FACILITY
IMPACT INSURANCE FACILITY
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE
SUBSIDIES
ACCESS TO FINANCE
DISASTER ASSISTANCE
CROP RISK MANAGEMENT
NATURAL DISASTERS
GLOBAL INDEX INSURANCE FACILITY
IMPACT INSURANCE FACILITY
Hazell, Peter
Sberro-Kessler, Rachel
Varangis, Panos
When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
description Agricultural insurance, defined here to include crop and livestock insurance, is an instrument of choice in many countries for helping farmers and rural communities cope with risk. This paper explores the reasons why governments and donors subsidize agricultural insurance, and asks: (a) is this a worthwhile way to spend public money, and (b) if insurance must be subsidized are there smarter ways of doing it that can achieve the same objectives, but at lower cost, and which avoid some of the economic and institutional pitfalls that have plagued subsidized agricultural insurance in the past. The paper is structured as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two reviews existing types and levels of subsidies for agricultural insurance, both globally and for the developing world. Section three reviews the various arguments that have been offered for subsidizing agricultural insurance, while section four discusses some of the key challenges that have arisen when insurance subsidies are poorly designed. Section five seeks to balance the benefits and costs of subsidized agricultural insurance, and asks whether this has proven to be a worthwhile way of spending public funds. Section six presents a set of guiding principles and best practices to be used in their design and implementation. Finally, section seven concludes.
format Working Paper
author Hazell, Peter
Sberro-Kessler, Rachel
Varangis, Panos
author_facet Hazell, Peter
Sberro-Kessler, Rachel
Varangis, Panos
author_sort Hazell, Peter
title When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
title_short When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
title_full When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
title_fullStr When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
title_full_unstemmed When and How Should Agricultural Insurance Be Subsidized? : Issues and Good Practices
title_sort when and how should agricultural insurance be subsidized? : issues and good practices
publisher International Labour Organization and the International Finance Corporation
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/330501498850168402/When-and-how-should-agricultural-insurance-be-subsidized-issues-and-good-practices
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31438
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