Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset

This paper presents a new dataset of comparable employment indicators for South Asian countries, constructed from more than 60 primary data sources from 2001 to 2017. The main contribution of the paper is to curate the information provided by indiv...

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Main Authors: Beyer, Robert C.M., Chocce, Milagros, Rama, Martin
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/736971552481304605/Employment-in-South-Asia-A-New-Dataset
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31405
id okr-10986-31405
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-314052022-09-19T12:16:29Z Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset Beyer, Robert C.M. Chocce, Milagros Rama, Martin EMPLOYMENT LABOR FORCE SURVEY DATA HARMONIZATION SELF-EMPLOYMENT FAMILY WORK FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION This paper presents a new dataset of comparable employment indicators for South Asian countries, constructed from more than 60 primary data sources from 2001 to 2017. The main contribution of the paper is to curate the information provided by individual respondents to censuses and surveys, in a way that is consistent across countries and over time. The usefulness of the dataset is illustrated by conducting a rigorous assessment of employment characteristics, of changes in employment over time, and of the short- and long-run relationship between economic growth and employment growth in South Asia. The exercise shows that agriculture still employs the majority of the working-age population across the region and, except in Sri Lanka, more than half of the employment is self-employment or unpaid family work. The paper also shows that employment rates are generally decreasing in South Asia, and that in some countries female employment rates are falling rapidly. Seasonal growth patterns are shown to affect the composition of employment, while non-seasonal changes in short-run growth affect the overall level of employment. The paper estimates that, in the long run, one percentage point growth of gross domestic product has led on average to a 0.34 percent increase in employment. 2019-03-14T21:13:07Z 2019-03-14T21:13:07Z 2019-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/736971552481304605/Employment-in-South-Asia-A-New-Dataset http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31405 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8779 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EMPLOYMENT
LABOR FORCE SURVEY
DATA HARMONIZATION
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
FAMILY WORK
FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
spellingShingle EMPLOYMENT
LABOR FORCE SURVEY
DATA HARMONIZATION
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
FAMILY WORK
FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
Beyer, Robert C.M.
Chocce, Milagros
Rama, Martin
Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
geographic_facet South Asia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8779
description This paper presents a new dataset of comparable employment indicators for South Asian countries, constructed from more than 60 primary data sources from 2001 to 2017. The main contribution of the paper is to curate the information provided by individual respondents to censuses and surveys, in a way that is consistent across countries and over time. The usefulness of the dataset is illustrated by conducting a rigorous assessment of employment characteristics, of changes in employment over time, and of the short- and long-run relationship between economic growth and employment growth in South Asia. The exercise shows that agriculture still employs the majority of the working-age population across the region and, except in Sri Lanka, more than half of the employment is self-employment or unpaid family work. The paper also shows that employment rates are generally decreasing in South Asia, and that in some countries female employment rates are falling rapidly. Seasonal growth patterns are shown to affect the composition of employment, while non-seasonal changes in short-run growth affect the overall level of employment. The paper estimates that, in the long run, one percentage point growth of gross domestic product has led on average to a 0.34 percent increase in employment.
format Working Paper
author Beyer, Robert C.M.
Chocce, Milagros
Rama, Martin
author_facet Beyer, Robert C.M.
Chocce, Milagros
Rama, Martin
author_sort Beyer, Robert C.M.
title Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
title_short Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
title_full Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
title_fullStr Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
title_full_unstemmed Employment in South Asia : A New Dataset
title_sort employment in south asia : a new dataset
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/736971552481304605/Employment-in-South-Asia-A-New-Dataset
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31405
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