Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel

Individuals often invest actively and generate inferior returns. Social interactions might exacerbate this tendency, but the causal effect from peer effects on active trading are difficult to identify empirically. This paper exploits the exogenous...

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Main Authors: Escobar, Laura, Pedraza, Alvaro
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/901281551966282262/Active-Trading-and-Poor-Performance-The-Social-Transmission-Channel
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31361
id okr-10986-31361
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-313612022-09-19T12:16:29Z Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel Escobar, Laura Pedraza, Alvaro STOCK MARKET MARKET PARTICIPATION PEER EFFECTS ACTIVE TRADING PENSION FUNDS SAVINGS BEHAVIOR Individuals often invest actively and generate inferior returns. Social interactions might exacerbate this tendency, but the causal effect from peer effects on active trading are difficult to identify empirically. This paper exploits the exogenous assignment of students to classrooms in a large-scale financial education initiative to evaluate the transmission of trading strategies among individual investors. The paper shows that favorable peer returns on single-stock transactions stimulate market entry among inexperienced investors, even when total portfolio performance among peers is negative. The results are consistent with selective communication: individuals with trading background share their most favorable trades, which attracts others to the stock market. Inexperienced individuals who are exposed to peers with large returns on single trades appear to overestimate the value of active trading. The paper finds that these rookie investors make more stock transactions, trade more speculatively, but also generate inferior returns. The findings show the strength of social communication as a key determinant of financial decision making. 2019-03-07T21:55:15Z 2019-03-07T21:55:15Z 2019-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/901281551966282262/Active-Trading-and-Poor-Performance-The-Social-Transmission-Channel http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31361 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8767 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic STOCK MARKET
MARKET PARTICIPATION
PEER EFFECTS
ACTIVE TRADING
PENSION FUNDS
SAVINGS BEHAVIOR
spellingShingle STOCK MARKET
MARKET PARTICIPATION
PEER EFFECTS
ACTIVE TRADING
PENSION FUNDS
SAVINGS BEHAVIOR
Escobar, Laura
Pedraza, Alvaro
Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8767
description Individuals often invest actively and generate inferior returns. Social interactions might exacerbate this tendency, but the causal effect from peer effects on active trading are difficult to identify empirically. This paper exploits the exogenous assignment of students to classrooms in a large-scale financial education initiative to evaluate the transmission of trading strategies among individual investors. The paper shows that favorable peer returns on single-stock transactions stimulate market entry among inexperienced investors, even when total portfolio performance among peers is negative. The results are consistent with selective communication: individuals with trading background share their most favorable trades, which attracts others to the stock market. Inexperienced individuals who are exposed to peers with large returns on single trades appear to overestimate the value of active trading. The paper finds that these rookie investors make more stock transactions, trade more speculatively, but also generate inferior returns. The findings show the strength of social communication as a key determinant of financial decision making.
format Working Paper
author Escobar, Laura
Pedraza, Alvaro
author_facet Escobar, Laura
Pedraza, Alvaro
author_sort Escobar, Laura
title Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
title_short Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
title_full Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
title_fullStr Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
title_full_unstemmed Active Trading and (Poor) Performance : The Social Transmission Channel
title_sort active trading and (poor) performance : the social transmission channel
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/901281551966282262/Active-Trading-and-Poor-Performance-The-Social-Transmission-Channel
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31361
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