From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development

There is a growing body of literature exploring the skill content ofjobs. This article contributes to this research by using data on thetask content of occupations from developing countries, instead of US data as most existing studies do. It finds...

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Main Authors: Lo Bello, Salvatore, Sanchez Puerta, Maria Laura, Winkler, Hernan
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/635051551724745132/From-Ghana-to-America-The-Skill-Content-of-Jobs-and-Economic-Development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31354
id okr-10986-31354
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-313542021-05-25T09:22:00Z From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development Lo Bello, Salvatore Sanchez Puerta, Maria Laura Winkler, Hernan FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION SKILLED LABOR LABOR MARKET GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS EMPIRICAL MODEL LABOR SKILLS There is a growing body of literature exploring the skill content ofjobs. This article contributes to this research by using data on thetask content of occupations from developing countries, instead of US data as most existing studies do. It finds that US-based indexes do not provide a fair approximation of the levels, changes and drivers of the routine cognitive and non-routine manual skill content of jobs in developing countries. The authors also uncover three new stylized facts. First, while developed countries tend to have jobsmore intensive in non-routine cognitive skills than developing ones, income (both in growth and levels) is not associated with the skill content of jobs once other factors are accounted for. Second,while ICT adoption is linked to job de-routinization, international trade is an off setting force. Last, ICT adoption is correlated with lower employment growth in countries with a high share of occupations intensive in routine tasks. 2019-03-07T18:39:38Z 2019-03-07T18:39:38Z 2019-01-31 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/635051551724745132/From-Ghana-to-America-The-Skill-Content-of-Jobs-and-Economic-Development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31354 English Jobs Working Paper;No. 23 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Ghana
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
SKILLED LABOR
LABOR MARKET
GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS
EMPIRICAL MODEL
LABOR SKILLS
spellingShingle FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
SKILLED LABOR
LABOR MARKET
GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS
EMPIRICAL MODEL
LABOR SKILLS
Lo Bello, Salvatore
Sanchez Puerta, Maria Laura
Winkler, Hernan
From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
geographic_facet Africa
Ghana
relation Jobs Working Paper;No. 23
description There is a growing body of literature exploring the skill content ofjobs. This article contributes to this research by using data on thetask content of occupations from developing countries, instead of US data as most existing studies do. It finds that US-based indexes do not provide a fair approximation of the levels, changes and drivers of the routine cognitive and non-routine manual skill content of jobs in developing countries. The authors also uncover three new stylized facts. First, while developed countries tend to have jobsmore intensive in non-routine cognitive skills than developing ones, income (both in growth and levels) is not associated with the skill content of jobs once other factors are accounted for. Second,while ICT adoption is linked to job de-routinization, international trade is an off setting force. Last, ICT adoption is correlated with lower employment growth in countries with a high share of occupations intensive in routine tasks.
format Working Paper
author Lo Bello, Salvatore
Sanchez Puerta, Maria Laura
Winkler, Hernan
author_facet Lo Bello, Salvatore
Sanchez Puerta, Maria Laura
Winkler, Hernan
author_sort Lo Bello, Salvatore
title From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
title_short From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
title_full From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
title_fullStr From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
title_full_unstemmed From Ghana to America : The Skill Content of Jobs and Economic Development
title_sort from ghana to america : the skill content of jobs and economic development
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/635051551724745132/From-Ghana-to-America-The-Skill-Content-of-Jobs-and-Economic-Development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31354
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