A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities

An asset and liability management framework for managing risks arising from sovereign foreign exchange obligations requires a joint analysis of (i) the external financial liabilities resulting from a country's sovereign debt and (ii) the forei...

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Main Authors: Cangoz, M. Coskun, Sulla, Olga, Wang, Chun Lan, Dychala, Christopher
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/351021549390632151/A-Joint-Foreign-Currency-Risk-Management-Approach-for-Sovereign-Assets-and-Liabilities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31232
id okr-10986-31232
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-312322022-09-19T12:17:33Z A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities Cangoz, M. Coskun Sulla, Olga Wang, Chun Lan Dychala, Christopher EXCHANGE RATE RISK ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT PUBLIC DEBT SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT SOVEREIGN ASSETS HEDGING PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL RESERVES An asset and liability management framework for managing risks arising from sovereign foreign exchange obligations requires a joint analysis of (i) the external financial liabilities resulting from a country's sovereign debt and (ii) the foreign exchange assets of its central bank. Governments often issue sizable amounts of debt denominated in foreign currencies, subjecting their fiscal positions to foreign exchange volatilities. Prudent management of a sovereign’s foreign exchange position under an asset and liability management framework enables governments to mitigate risks at the lowest possible cost, hence increasing resilience to external shocks. Based on the challenges associated with the implementation of an asset and liability management framework, this study recommends a practical approach that includes analysis of the foreign exchange positions of central bank reserves and central government debt portfolios and optimization of the net position. The proposed model is tested, using the foreign exchange reserve and external debt data of seven countries (Albania, Ghana, FYR Macedonia, South Africa, the Republic of Korea, Tunisia, and Uruguay). The paper employs quantitative methods to explore the impact of an overarching asset and liability management strategy and integrated approach on the efficient management of foreign exchange risk. It provides policy recommendations on ways to minimize the risk of foreign exchange mismatches and increase the return on foreign exchange reserves. 2019-02-07T18:00:46Z 2019-02-07T18:00:46Z 2019-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/351021549390632151/A-Joint-Foreign-Currency-Risk-Management-Approach-for-Sovereign-Assets-and-Liabilities http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31232 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8728 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Albania Ghana Korea, Republic of Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic of South Africa Tunisia Uruguay North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EXCHANGE RATE RISK
ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT
SOVEREIGN ASSETS
HEDGING
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
spellingShingle EXCHANGE RATE RISK
ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT
SOVEREIGN ASSETS
HEDGING
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
Cangoz, M. Coskun
Sulla, Olga
Wang, Chun Lan
Dychala, Christopher
A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
geographic_facet Albania
Ghana
Korea, Republic of
Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic of
South Africa
Tunisia
Uruguay
North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8728
description An asset and liability management framework for managing risks arising from sovereign foreign exchange obligations requires a joint analysis of (i) the external financial liabilities resulting from a country's sovereign debt and (ii) the foreign exchange assets of its central bank. Governments often issue sizable amounts of debt denominated in foreign currencies, subjecting their fiscal positions to foreign exchange volatilities. Prudent management of a sovereign’s foreign exchange position under an asset and liability management framework enables governments to mitigate risks at the lowest possible cost, hence increasing resilience to external shocks. Based on the challenges associated with the implementation of an asset and liability management framework, this study recommends a practical approach that includes analysis of the foreign exchange positions of central bank reserves and central government debt portfolios and optimization of the net position. The proposed model is tested, using the foreign exchange reserve and external debt data of seven countries (Albania, Ghana, FYR Macedonia, South Africa, the Republic of Korea, Tunisia, and Uruguay). The paper employs quantitative methods to explore the impact of an overarching asset and liability management strategy and integrated approach on the efficient management of foreign exchange risk. It provides policy recommendations on ways to minimize the risk of foreign exchange mismatches and increase the return on foreign exchange reserves.
format Working Paper
author Cangoz, M. Coskun
Sulla, Olga
Wang, Chun Lan
Dychala, Christopher
author_facet Cangoz, M. Coskun
Sulla, Olga
Wang, Chun Lan
Dychala, Christopher
author_sort Cangoz, M. Coskun
title A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
title_short A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
title_full A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
title_fullStr A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
title_full_unstemmed A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities
title_sort joint foreign currency risk management approach for sovereign assets and liabilities
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/351021549390632151/A-Joint-Foreign-Currency-Risk-Management-Approach-for-Sovereign-Assets-and-Liabilities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31232
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