Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China
When social security is established to provide pensions to parents, their reliance upon children for future financial support decreases, and their need to save for retirement also falls. In this study, the expansion of pension coverage from the state sector to the non-state sector in urban China is...
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okr-10986-309612021-05-25T10:54:35Z Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China Mu, Ren Du, Yang SOCIAL PROTECTION PENSIONS PUBLIC PENSIONS INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY EDUCATION SPENDING SOCIAL SECURITY When social security is established to provide pensions to parents, their reliance upon children for future financial support decreases, and their need to save for retirement also falls. In this study, the expansion of pension coverage from the state sector to the non-state sector in urban China is used as a quasi-experiment to analyze the intergenerational impact of social security on education investments in children. In a difference-in-differences framework, a significant increase in the total education expenditure is found to be attributable to pension expansion. The results are unlikely to be driven by other observable trends. They are robust to the inclusion of a large set of control variables and to different specifications, including one based on the instrumental variable method. 2018-12-06T19:58:36Z 2018-12-06T19:58:36Z 2017-06-01 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30961 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific China |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
topic |
SOCIAL PROTECTION PENSIONS PUBLIC PENSIONS INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY EDUCATION SPENDING SOCIAL SECURITY |
spellingShingle |
SOCIAL PROTECTION PENSIONS PUBLIC PENSIONS INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY EDUCATION SPENDING SOCIAL SECURITY Mu, Ren Du, Yang Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific China |
description |
When social security is established to provide pensions to parents, their reliance upon children for future financial support decreases, and their need to save for retirement also falls. In this study, the expansion of pension coverage from the state sector to the non-state sector in urban China is used as a quasi-experiment to analyze the intergenerational impact of social security on education investments in children. In a difference-in-differences framework, a significant increase in the total education expenditure is found to be attributable to pension expansion. The results are unlikely to be driven by other observable trends. They are robust to the inclusion of a large set of control variables and to different specifications, including one based on the instrumental variable method. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Mu, Ren Du, Yang |
author_facet |
Mu, Ren Du, Yang |
author_sort |
Mu, Ren |
title |
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
title_short |
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
title_full |
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
title_fullStr |
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children : Evidence from Urban China |
title_sort |
pension coverage for parents and educational investment in children : evidence from urban china |
publisher |
Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30961 |
_version_ |
1764473276759801856 |