Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions
The issue of regional differences in development has moved to the center of the development debate in Sri Lanka, partly after the release of regional poverty data. For the past many years, there have been significant and increasing differences betw...
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| Format: | General Economy, Macroeconomics and Growth Study |
| Language: | English |
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World Bank
2012
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| Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090730025348 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3087 |
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okr-10986-3087 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English |
| topic |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MARKETS AGRIBUSINESS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AGRICULTURAL DIVERSIFICATION AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL LANDS AGRICULTURAL MARKET AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH POLICY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL WAGE AGRICULTURAL WAGE LABOR AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE POLICIES AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRONOMY ALTERNATIVE CROPS ANIMAL PROTEIN ANIMALS ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION BEVERAGES CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL COSTS CASSAVA CATTLE CEREAL GRAINS CEREALS COCONUT COFFEE COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL FARMERS COMMODITIES COMMODITY EXCHANGES COMPETITIVENESS CONFLICT CREDIT SCHEMES CROP CROP PRODUCTION CROP YIELDS CROPS DAIRY FARMERS DAIRY PRODUCTS DECLINE IN POVERTY DEMAND FOR FOOD DEVELOPMENT BANKS DIETARY PATTERNS DOMESTIC PRICES DROP IN POVERTY ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC GROWTH EGGS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EQUIPMENT EXPORT MARKETS FARM ACTIVITIES FARM EMPLOYMENT FARM EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FARM INCOME FARM INCOME GROWTH FARM SECTOR FARMER FARMER GROUPS FARMER ORGANIZATIONS FARMER REPRESENTATIVES FARMERS FARMING FARMING ACTIVITIES FARMS FEED FINGER MILLET FISH FISHERIES FODDER FOOD COMMODITIES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD CROPS FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD PRODUCTION FOOD PRODUCTS FOOD REQUIREMENTS FOOD SECURITY GENDER GERMPLASM HARVEST HOUSEHOLD DISTRIBUTION HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLDS WITH ELECTRICITY HUMAN CAPITAL IMPACT ON POVERTY IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME GENERATION INCOME GROWTH INCOME QUINTILE INCOMES FROM AGRICULTURE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTEGRATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IRRIGATION LAND DEVELOPMENT LAND OWNERSHIP LAND REFORM LAND REFORMS LAND RIGHTS LAND TENURE LAND TITLING LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT MAIZE MARKETING MEAT MICROFINANCE MILK MILK POWDER MILK PRODUCERS MILK PRODUCTS NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM NGOS OILSEEDS PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES PLANTING MATERIALS POOR FARMERS POOR PEOPLE POOR PRODUCERS POORER PROVINCES POORER REGIONS POST-HARVEST LOSSES POTATO POTATOES POULTRY POULTRY INDUSTRY POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY DATA POVERTY HEAD POVERTY HEAD COUNT INDEX POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY STATUS PRIORITY SETTING PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTION VOLUMES PROFITABILITY PUBLIC AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH RAW MATERIALS REDUCTION IN POVERTY RICE ROOTS RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL CREDIT RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL GROWTH RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL INVESTMENT RURAL LIVELIHOODS RURAL MARKET RURAL POOR RURAL POVERTY RURAL ROADS RURAL SECTOR SCHOOLING SEED VARIETIES SEEDS SMALL FARMERS SMALL LANDHOLDINGS SORGHUM STORAGE FACILITIES SUBSISTENCE SUGAR SWEET POTATO TARGETING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRANSACTION COSTS TROPICAL FRUITS TROPICAL VEGETABLES TUBERS UNIVERSITIES VEGETABLE OILS VEGETABLE PRODUCTION VEGETABLES VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS WHEAT |
| spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MARKETS AGRIBUSINESS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AGRICULTURAL DIVERSIFICATION AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL LANDS AGRICULTURAL MARKET AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH POLICY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL WAGE AGRICULTURAL WAGE LABOR AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE POLICIES AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRONOMY ALTERNATIVE CROPS ANIMAL PROTEIN ANIMALS ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION BEVERAGES CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL COSTS CASSAVA CATTLE CEREAL GRAINS CEREALS COCONUT COFFEE COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL FARMERS COMMODITIES COMMODITY EXCHANGES COMPETITIVENESS CONFLICT CREDIT SCHEMES CROP CROP PRODUCTION CROP YIELDS CROPS DAIRY FARMERS DAIRY PRODUCTS DECLINE IN POVERTY DEMAND FOR FOOD DEVELOPMENT BANKS DIETARY PATTERNS DOMESTIC PRICES DROP IN POVERTY ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC GROWTH EGGS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EQUIPMENT EXPORT MARKETS FARM ACTIVITIES FARM EMPLOYMENT FARM EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FARM INCOME FARM INCOME GROWTH FARM SECTOR FARMER FARMER GROUPS FARMER ORGANIZATIONS FARMER REPRESENTATIVES FARMERS FARMING FARMING ACTIVITIES FARMS FEED FINGER MILLET FISH FISHERIES FODDER FOOD COMMODITIES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD CROPS FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD PRODUCTION FOOD PRODUCTS FOOD REQUIREMENTS FOOD SECURITY GENDER GERMPLASM HARVEST HOUSEHOLD DISTRIBUTION HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLDS WITH ELECTRICITY HUMAN CAPITAL IMPACT ON POVERTY IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME GENERATION INCOME GROWTH INCOME QUINTILE INCOMES FROM AGRICULTURE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTEGRATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IRRIGATION LAND DEVELOPMENT LAND OWNERSHIP LAND REFORM LAND REFORMS LAND RIGHTS LAND TENURE LAND TITLING LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT MAIZE MARKETING MEAT MICROFINANCE MILK MILK POWDER MILK PRODUCERS MILK PRODUCTS NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM NGOS OILSEEDS PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES PLANTING MATERIALS POOR FARMERS POOR PEOPLE POOR PRODUCERS POORER PROVINCES POORER REGIONS POST-HARVEST LOSSES POTATO POTATOES POULTRY POULTRY INDUSTRY POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY DATA POVERTY HEAD POVERTY HEAD COUNT INDEX POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY STATUS PRIORITY SETTING PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTION VOLUMES PROFITABILITY PUBLIC AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH RAW MATERIALS REDUCTION IN POVERTY RICE ROOTS RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL CREDIT RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL GROWTH RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL INVESTMENT RURAL LIVELIHOODS RURAL MARKET RURAL POOR RURAL POVERTY RURAL ROADS RURAL SECTOR SCHOOLING SEED VARIETIES SEEDS SMALL FARMERS SMALL LANDHOLDINGS SORGHUM STORAGE FACILITIES SUBSISTENCE SUGAR SWEET POTATO TARGETING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRANSACTION COSTS TROPICAL FRUITS TROPICAL VEGETABLES TUBERS UNIVERSITIES VEGETABLE OILS VEGETABLE PRODUCTION VEGETABLES VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS WHEAT World Bank Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| geographic_facet |
South Asia South Asia Asia Sri Lanka |
| description |
The issue of regional differences in
development has moved to the center of the development
debate in Sri Lanka, partly after the release of regional
poverty data. For the past many years, there have been
significant and increasing differences between the Western
province and the rest of the country in terms of per capita
income levels, growth rates of per capita income, poverty
rates, and the structure of provincial economies. The
structure of the report is as follows: chapter two looks at
the poverty/growth/agriculture nexus in the poorest regions
of Sri Lanka. It presents data on poverty and growth in the
poorest provinces, especially Uva and Sabaragamuwa, and
provides an analysis of factors associated with the rural
poor. Chapter three provides an overview and brief
discussion of the Government's agricultural policies
and programs. Chapter four identifies constraints that
restrict farmers' incomes in the four poorest
provinces. It presents results from extensive stakeholder
consultations carried out in these provinces. These results
are complemented with findings from the 2005 rural
investment climate assessment to identify some of the
general constraints in the agriculture sector in Sri Lanka.
Chapter five presents the findings of an agricultural
resource audit of small-scale farmers in the poorest regions
that analyzed production, poverty and market data. The
chapter identifies income opportunities, in particular for a
few agricultural products with high income potential for
poor farmers, whose production could take off with
appropriate interventions. This chapter also provides a
value chain analysis of these products and identifies
product-specific constraints and gaps in the current policy
portfolio that could potentially limit the Government's
capacity to support the whole range of needed interventions.
Drawing on the findings in previous chapters, chapter six
presents' recommendations. One set of recommendations
is specific to the three products with high income potential
and focuses on effective interventions for their production.
Another set consists of cross-cutting recommendations that
would further improve performance in the targeted areas but
also benefit agricultural production more broadly. Chapter
seven sums up and concludes. |
| format |
Economic & Sector Work :: General Economy, Macroeconomics and Growth Study |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| title_short |
Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| title_full |
Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| title_fullStr |
Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions |
| title_sort |
sri lanka - agricultural commercialization : improving farmers’ incomes in the poorest regions |
| publisher |
World Bank |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090730025348 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3087 |
| _version_ |
1764386443698896896 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-30872021-04-23T14:02:06Z Sri Lanka - Agricultural Commercialization : Improving Farmers’ Incomes in the Poorest Regions World Bank ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MARKETS AGRIBUSINESS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AGRICULTURAL DIVERSIFICATION AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL LANDS AGRICULTURAL MARKET AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH POLICY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL WAGE AGRICULTURAL WAGE LABOR AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE POLICIES AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRONOMY ALTERNATIVE CROPS ANIMAL PROTEIN ANIMALS ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION BEVERAGES CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL COSTS CASSAVA CATTLE CEREAL GRAINS CEREALS COCONUT COFFEE COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL FARMERS COMMODITIES COMMODITY EXCHANGES COMPETITIVENESS CONFLICT CREDIT SCHEMES CROP CROP PRODUCTION CROP YIELDS CROPS DAIRY FARMERS DAIRY PRODUCTS DECLINE IN POVERTY DEMAND FOR FOOD DEVELOPMENT BANKS DIETARY PATTERNS DOMESTIC PRICES DROP IN POVERTY ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC GROWTH EGGS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EQUIPMENT EXPORT MARKETS FARM ACTIVITIES FARM EMPLOYMENT FARM EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FARM INCOME FARM INCOME GROWTH FARM SECTOR FARMER FARMER GROUPS FARMER ORGANIZATIONS FARMER REPRESENTATIVES FARMERS FARMING FARMING ACTIVITIES FARMS FEED FINGER MILLET FISH FISHERIES FODDER FOOD COMMODITIES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD CROPS FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD PRODUCTION FOOD PRODUCTS FOOD REQUIREMENTS FOOD SECURITY GENDER GERMPLASM HARVEST HOUSEHOLD DISTRIBUTION HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLDS WITH ELECTRICITY HUMAN CAPITAL IMPACT ON POVERTY IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME GENERATION INCOME GROWTH INCOME QUINTILE INCOMES FROM AGRICULTURE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTEGRATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IRRIGATION LAND DEVELOPMENT LAND OWNERSHIP LAND REFORM LAND REFORMS LAND RIGHTS LAND TENURE LAND TITLING LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT MAIZE MARKETING MEAT MICROFINANCE MILK MILK POWDER MILK PRODUCERS MILK PRODUCTS NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM NGOS OILSEEDS PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES PLANTING MATERIALS POOR FARMERS POOR PEOPLE POOR PRODUCERS POORER PROVINCES POORER REGIONS POST-HARVEST LOSSES POTATO POTATOES POULTRY POULTRY INDUSTRY POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY DATA POVERTY HEAD POVERTY HEAD COUNT INDEX POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY STATUS PRIORITY SETTING PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTION VOLUMES PROFITABILITY PUBLIC AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH RAW MATERIALS REDUCTION IN POVERTY RICE ROOTS RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL CREDIT RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL GROWTH RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL INVESTMENT RURAL LIVELIHOODS RURAL MARKET RURAL POOR RURAL POVERTY RURAL ROADS RURAL SECTOR SCHOOLING SEED VARIETIES SEEDS SMALL FARMERS SMALL LANDHOLDINGS SORGHUM STORAGE FACILITIES SUBSISTENCE SUGAR SWEET POTATO TARGETING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRANSACTION COSTS TROPICAL FRUITS TROPICAL VEGETABLES TUBERS UNIVERSITIES VEGETABLE OILS VEGETABLE PRODUCTION VEGETABLES VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS WHEAT The issue of regional differences in development has moved to the center of the development debate in Sri Lanka, partly after the release of regional poverty data. For the past many years, there have been significant and increasing differences between the Western province and the rest of the country in terms of per capita income levels, growth rates of per capita income, poverty rates, and the structure of provincial economies. The structure of the report is as follows: chapter two looks at the poverty/growth/agriculture nexus in the poorest regions of Sri Lanka. It presents data on poverty and growth in the poorest provinces, especially Uva and Sabaragamuwa, and provides an analysis of factors associated with the rural poor. Chapter three provides an overview and brief discussion of the Government's agricultural policies and programs. Chapter four identifies constraints that restrict farmers' incomes in the four poorest provinces. It presents results from extensive stakeholder consultations carried out in these provinces. These results are complemented with findings from the 2005 rural investment climate assessment to identify some of the general constraints in the agriculture sector in Sri Lanka. Chapter five presents the findings of an agricultural resource audit of small-scale farmers in the poorest regions that analyzed production, poverty and market data. The chapter identifies income opportunities, in particular for a few agricultural products with high income potential for poor farmers, whose production could take off with appropriate interventions. This chapter also provides a value chain analysis of these products and identifies product-specific constraints and gaps in the current policy portfolio that could potentially limit the Government's capacity to support the whole range of needed interventions. Drawing on the findings in previous chapters, chapter six presents' recommendations. One set of recommendations is specific to the three products with high income potential and focuses on effective interventions for their production. Another set consists of cross-cutting recommendations that would further improve performance in the targeted areas but also benefit agricultural production more broadly. Chapter seven sums up and concludes. 2012-03-19T17:24:11Z 2012-03-19T17:24:11Z 2009-05-12 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090730025348 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3087 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: General Economy, Macroeconomics and Growth Study South Asia South Asia Asia Sri Lanka |