Hierarchy and Information

What determines the distribution of information acquired within the hierarchy of a public organization? Without market processes, the generation and absorption of information in bureaucracy relies on individual actors undertaking costly action to a...

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Main Authors: Rogger, Daniel, Somani, Ravi
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/474061541787560854/Hierarchy-and-Information
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30850
id okr-10986-30850
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-308502021-12-27T12:23:28Z Hierarchy and Information Rogger, Daniel Somani, Ravi INFORMATION BUREAUCRACY PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION DECENTRALIZATION OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE What determines the distribution of information acquired within the hierarchy of a public organization? Without market processes, the generation and absorption of information in bureaucracy relies on individual actors undertaking costly action to acquire it. This paper reports on comparisons between individual-level claims by public officials in the Government of Ethiopia regarding the characteristics of local constituents they serve and objective benchmark data. Public officials make large errors about their constituents' characteristics. The errors of 49 percent of public officials are at least 50 percent of the underlying benchmark data. Given public officials' stated reliance on this information to make public policy decisions, such mistakes imply a substantial misallocation of public resources. The results are consistent with classic theoretical predictions related to the incentives that determine information acquisition in hierarchies, such as de facto control over decision making and an organizational culture of valuing operational information. A field experiment implies that these incentives mediate the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving the information of public-sector agents. 2018-11-12T21:40:19Z 2018-11-12T21:40:19Z 2018-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/474061541787560854/Hierarchy-and-Information http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30850 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8644 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Ethiopia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INFORMATION
BUREAUCRACY
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
DECENTRALIZATION
OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
spellingShingle INFORMATION
BUREAUCRACY
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
DECENTRALIZATION
OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
Rogger, Daniel
Somani, Ravi
Hierarchy and Information
geographic_facet Africa
Ethiopia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8644
description What determines the distribution of information acquired within the hierarchy of a public organization? Without market processes, the generation and absorption of information in bureaucracy relies on individual actors undertaking costly action to acquire it. This paper reports on comparisons between individual-level claims by public officials in the Government of Ethiopia regarding the characteristics of local constituents they serve and objective benchmark data. Public officials make large errors about their constituents' characteristics. The errors of 49 percent of public officials are at least 50 percent of the underlying benchmark data. Given public officials' stated reliance on this information to make public policy decisions, such mistakes imply a substantial misallocation of public resources. The results are consistent with classic theoretical predictions related to the incentives that determine information acquisition in hierarchies, such as de facto control over decision making and an organizational culture of valuing operational information. A field experiment implies that these incentives mediate the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving the information of public-sector agents.
format Working Paper
author Rogger, Daniel
Somani, Ravi
author_facet Rogger, Daniel
Somani, Ravi
author_sort Rogger, Daniel
title Hierarchy and Information
title_short Hierarchy and Information
title_full Hierarchy and Information
title_fullStr Hierarchy and Information
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchy and Information
title_sort hierarchy and information
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/474061541787560854/Hierarchy-and-Information
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30850
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