Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania

This paper discusses the impact of a gradual, pre-announced significant increase of the minimum wage during 2013–16 in Romania. The main finding is that the positive effects prevail when the starting level of increase in the minimum wage is very lo...

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Main Authors: Heemskerk, Frank, Voinea, Liviu, Cojocaru, Alexandra
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/293601540996755457/Busting-the-Myth-The-Impact-of-Increasing-the-Minimum-Wage-The-Experience-of-Romania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30653
id okr-10986-30653
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-306532022-07-18T00:24:10Z Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania Heemskerk, Frank Voinea, Liviu Cojocaru, Alexandra MINIMUM WAGE WAGE DISTRIBUTION INEQUALITY LABOR MARKET UNIT LABOR COST INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMAL LABOR This paper discusses the impact of a gradual, pre-announced significant increase of the minimum wage during 2013–16 in Romania. The main finding is that the positive effects prevail when the starting level of increase in the minimum wage is very low and the economy is in a negative output gap. Evidence shows that employment has increased, mainly at the minimum wage level, therefore making a shift toward a more balanced wage distribution. This measure might have contributed to a decrease of the shadow economy and a decrease in the share of people at risk of poverty. The impact on inflation was very limited, and the impact on the public budget was positive. Moreover, firms' profits were not affected, as the negative impact of the measure on unit labor costs and exports was limited. 2018-11-01T21:25:36Z 2018-11-01T21:25:36Z 2018-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/293601540996755457/Busting-the-Myth-The-Impact-of-Increasing-the-Minimum-Wage-The-Experience-of-Romania http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30653 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8632 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Romania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MINIMUM WAGE
WAGE DISTRIBUTION
INEQUALITY
LABOR MARKET
UNIT LABOR COST
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL LABOR
spellingShingle MINIMUM WAGE
WAGE DISTRIBUTION
INEQUALITY
LABOR MARKET
UNIT LABOR COST
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL LABOR
Heemskerk, Frank
Voinea, Liviu
Cojocaru, Alexandra
Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Romania
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8632
description This paper discusses the impact of a gradual, pre-announced significant increase of the minimum wage during 2013–16 in Romania. The main finding is that the positive effects prevail when the starting level of increase in the minimum wage is very low and the economy is in a negative output gap. Evidence shows that employment has increased, mainly at the minimum wage level, therefore making a shift toward a more balanced wage distribution. This measure might have contributed to a decrease of the shadow economy and a decrease in the share of people at risk of poverty. The impact on inflation was very limited, and the impact on the public budget was positive. Moreover, firms' profits were not affected, as the negative impact of the measure on unit labor costs and exports was limited.
format Working Paper
author Heemskerk, Frank
Voinea, Liviu
Cojocaru, Alexandra
author_facet Heemskerk, Frank
Voinea, Liviu
Cojocaru, Alexandra
author_sort Heemskerk, Frank
title Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
title_short Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
title_full Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
title_fullStr Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
title_full_unstemmed Busting the Myth - The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage : The Experience of Romania
title_sort busting the myth - the impact of increasing the minimum wage : the experience of romania
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/293601540996755457/Busting-the-Myth-The-Impact-of-Increasing-the-Minimum-Wage-The-Experience-of-Romania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30653
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