How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management

This paper summarizes and discusses the results of a survey on country practices in the management of sovereign assets and liabilities. Twenty-eight countries, mostly high-income economies, responded to the questionnaire. The survey responses provi...

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Main Authors: Cangoz, M. Coskun, Boitreaud, Sebastien, Dychala, Christopher
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/818281540481513145/How-Do-Countries-Use-an-Asset-and-Liability-Management-Approach-A-Survey-on-Sovereign-Balance-Sheet-Management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30644
id okr-10986-30644
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-306442022-09-19T00:15:58Z How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management Cangoz, M. Coskun Boitreaud, Sebastien Dychala, Christopher ASSET MANAGEMENT ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT PUBLIC DEBT SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT BALANCE SHEET SOVEREIGN ASSETS SOVEREIGN LIABILITIES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES INTERNATIONAL RESERVES This paper summarizes and discusses the results of a survey on country practices in the management of sovereign assets and liabilities. Twenty-eight countries, mostly high-income economies, responded to the questionnaire. The survey responses provide detailed information about various approaches to the sovereign asset and liability management framework in terms of balance sheet production as well as objectives, priority areas, and challenges associated with integrated management. In addition to the survey results, where possible and relevant, this paper provides insight through prominent country examples. The survey results confirm that the number of countries that have developed such a framework is limited. Although most of the respondents indicated that they regularly produce an accounting balance sheet, the objective of this exercise is often limited to monitoring sovereign assets and liabilities rather than determining mismatches between them. In the cases where a sovereign asset and liability management framework is implemented, there are significant differences across countries. Most countries include state-owned enterprises in the sovereign balance sheet, but only a minority also considers central banks, in some cases only international reserves and sovereign funds. The challenges cited include institutional arrangements, uncertain or lacking mandate, coordination between institutions, data availability, and valuation of assets. Most of these challenges are related to the implementation of the approach. The development of sound practices for sovereign asset and liability management could benefit governments and facilitate the implementation of a holistic approach to manage their balance sheets and related risks, increasing their resilience to shocks. 2018-11-01T17:32:02Z 2018-11-01T17:32:02Z 2018-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/818281540481513145/How-Do-Countries-Use-an-Asset-and-Liability-Management-Approach-A-Survey-on-Sovereign-Balance-Sheet-Management http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30644 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8624 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ASSET MANAGEMENT
ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT
BALANCE SHEET
SOVEREIGN ASSETS
SOVEREIGN LIABILITIES
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
ACCOUNTING
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
spellingShingle ASSET MANAGEMENT
ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
SOVEREIGN DEBT MANAGEMENT
BALANCE SHEET
SOVEREIGN ASSETS
SOVEREIGN LIABILITIES
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
ACCOUNTING
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
Cangoz, M. Coskun
Boitreaud, Sebastien
Dychala, Christopher
How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8624
description This paper summarizes and discusses the results of a survey on country practices in the management of sovereign assets and liabilities. Twenty-eight countries, mostly high-income economies, responded to the questionnaire. The survey responses provide detailed information about various approaches to the sovereign asset and liability management framework in terms of balance sheet production as well as objectives, priority areas, and challenges associated with integrated management. In addition to the survey results, where possible and relevant, this paper provides insight through prominent country examples. The survey results confirm that the number of countries that have developed such a framework is limited. Although most of the respondents indicated that they regularly produce an accounting balance sheet, the objective of this exercise is often limited to monitoring sovereign assets and liabilities rather than determining mismatches between them. In the cases where a sovereign asset and liability management framework is implemented, there are significant differences across countries. Most countries include state-owned enterprises in the sovereign balance sheet, but only a minority also considers central banks, in some cases only international reserves and sovereign funds. The challenges cited include institutional arrangements, uncertain or lacking mandate, coordination between institutions, data availability, and valuation of assets. Most of these challenges are related to the implementation of the approach. The development of sound practices for sovereign asset and liability management could benefit governments and facilitate the implementation of a holistic approach to manage their balance sheets and related risks, increasing their resilience to shocks.
format Working Paper
author Cangoz, M. Coskun
Boitreaud, Sebastien
Dychala, Christopher
author_facet Cangoz, M. Coskun
Boitreaud, Sebastien
Dychala, Christopher
author_sort Cangoz, M. Coskun
title How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
title_short How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
title_full How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
title_fullStr How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
title_full_unstemmed How Do Countries Use an Asset and Liability Management Approach? A Survey on Sovereign Balance Sheet Management
title_sort how do countries use an asset and liability management approach? a survey on sovereign balance sheet management
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/818281540481513145/How-Do-Countries-Use-an-Asset-and-Liability-Management-Approach-A-Survey-on-Sovereign-Balance-Sheet-Management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30644
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