Mobility and Congestion in Urban India

This paper uses a popular web mapping and transportation service to generate information for more than 22 million counterfactual trip instances in 154 large Indian cities. It then develops a methodology to estimate robust indices of mobility for th...

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Main Authors: Akbar, Prottoy A., Couture, Victor, Duranton, Gilles, Ghani, Ejaz
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/811261533850020988/Mobility-and-congestion-in-urban-India
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30236
id okr-10986-30236
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-302362021-06-08T14:42:47Z Mobility and Congestion in Urban India Akbar, Prottoy A. Couture, Victor Duranton, Gilles Ghani, Ejaz URBAN TRANSPORT ROADS TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRAVEL SPEED URBANIZATION URBAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT This paper uses a popular web mapping and transportation service to generate information for more than 22 million counterfactual trip instances in 154 large Indian cities. It then develops a methodology to estimate robust indices of mobility for these cities. The estimation allows for an exact decomposition of overall mobility into uncongested mobility and the congestion delays caused by traffic. The paper first documents wide variation in mobility across Indian cities. It then shows that this variation is driven primarily by uncongested mobility. Finally, the paper investigates correlates of mobility and congestion. Denser and more populated cities are slower, in part because of congestion, especially close to their centers. Urban economic development is generally correlated with better uncongested mobility, worse congestion, and overall with better mobility. 2018-08-15T19:35:00Z 2018-08-15T19:35:00Z 2018-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/811261533850020988/Mobility-and-congestion-in-urban-India http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30236 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8546 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic URBAN TRANSPORT
ROADS
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAVEL SPEED
URBANIZATION
URBAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle URBAN TRANSPORT
ROADS
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAVEL SPEED
URBANIZATION
URBAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Akbar, Prottoy A.
Couture, Victor
Duranton, Gilles
Ghani, Ejaz
Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
geographic_facet South Asia
India
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8546
description This paper uses a popular web mapping and transportation service to generate information for more than 22 million counterfactual trip instances in 154 large Indian cities. It then develops a methodology to estimate robust indices of mobility for these cities. The estimation allows for an exact decomposition of overall mobility into uncongested mobility and the congestion delays caused by traffic. The paper first documents wide variation in mobility across Indian cities. It then shows that this variation is driven primarily by uncongested mobility. Finally, the paper investigates correlates of mobility and congestion. Denser and more populated cities are slower, in part because of congestion, especially close to their centers. Urban economic development is generally correlated with better uncongested mobility, worse congestion, and overall with better mobility.
format Working Paper
author Akbar, Prottoy A.
Couture, Victor
Duranton, Gilles
Ghani, Ejaz
author_facet Akbar, Prottoy A.
Couture, Victor
Duranton, Gilles
Ghani, Ejaz
author_sort Akbar, Prottoy A.
title Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
title_short Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
title_full Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
title_fullStr Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
title_full_unstemmed Mobility and Congestion in Urban India
title_sort mobility and congestion in urban india
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/811261533850020988/Mobility-and-congestion-in-urban-India
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30236
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