Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes

Mongolia's external economic outlook is dramatically changing as it faces sharp reductions in the copper price, caused by the financial crisis and global downturn. This compels the government now to drastically cut spending to prudently manage...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Integrated Fiduciary Assessment
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
APR
CC
CS
TAX
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090208230450
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3018
id okr-10986-3018
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
ANNUAL BUDGET
ANNUAL BUDGETING
ANNUAL RATE
APR
AVERAGE GROWTH
AVERAGE WAGE
AVERAGE WAGES
BENEFICIARIES
BENEFICIARY
BENEFIT FORMULA
BUDGET CIRCULAR
BUDGET ENTITY
BUDGET EXPENDITURE
BUDGET FRAMEWORK
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
BUDGET LAW
BUDGET MANAGERS
BUDGET PLANNING
BUDGET PREPARATION
BUDGET PROJECTIONS
BUDGET STATEMENTS
BUDGETARY CONTROL
BUDGETING
BUSINESS PLAN
BUYER
CALCULATIONS
CASH TRANSFERS
CC
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
CIVIL SERVANT
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SERVICE LAW
CIVIL SERVICE REFORM
CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM
COLLEGE STUDENTS
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATE
CONTRIBUTIONS
CREDIT RATING
CREDIT RATING AGENCY
CS
DAILY PAYMENT
DISABILITY
DISABILITY BENEFIT
DISABILITY PENSION
DISABLED
DISABLED PERSONS
DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISCRETION
EARLY RETIREMENT
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ELECTRONIC FUND
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYER
EQUIPMENT
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE CONTROL
FAMILIES
FARMER
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL AID
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GENERAL PUBLIC
GOVERNMENT POLICY
HOLDING
HOSPITAL SERVICES
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNT
INDIVIDUAL PENSION
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INITIATIVE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE PENSIONS
INTEGRITY
INTERNAL CONTROL
INTERNAL CONTROLS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAWS
LEADERSHIP
LOAN
LOAN AMOUNT
LOAN PROGRAMS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LONG-TERM INVESTMENT
LOW-INCOME
MARKET ECONOMY
MARKET FAILURE
MARKET INFORMATION
MARKET PLACE
MINIMUM PENSION
MINIMUM WAGE
MINISTER
MINISTRY CEILINGS
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONETARY POLICY
NEEDY STUDENTS
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
PENSION
PENSION AGE
PENSIONS
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENTS
PERFORMANCE DATA
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
PERSONAL COMPUTER
PORTFOLIO
POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE CREDIT RATING
PRIVATE GOODS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT LAW
PROSECUTION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
RECEIPT
REFORM STRATEGY
RESPONSIBILITIES
RETIRED
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT AGE
RETIREMENT PENSION
RETURNS
SALARIES
SALARY
SALE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SENIOR
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE EMPLOYMENT
SINGLE MOTHERS
SINGLE PARENT
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE FUND
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOFT LOAN
STATE BUDGET
STATED OBJECTIVE
TAX
TAX EXEMPT
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
TOTAL COST
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COST
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURY
TURNOVER
UNCERTAINTY
UNIVERSITY TUITION
WAGES
WARRANTS
YEARS OF SERVICE
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
ANNUAL BUDGET
ANNUAL BUDGETING
ANNUAL RATE
APR
AVERAGE GROWTH
AVERAGE WAGE
AVERAGE WAGES
BENEFICIARIES
BENEFICIARY
BENEFIT FORMULA
BUDGET CIRCULAR
BUDGET ENTITY
BUDGET EXPENDITURE
BUDGET FRAMEWORK
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
BUDGET LAW
BUDGET MANAGERS
BUDGET PLANNING
BUDGET PREPARATION
BUDGET PROJECTIONS
BUDGET STATEMENTS
BUDGETARY CONTROL
BUDGETING
BUSINESS PLAN
BUYER
CALCULATIONS
CASH TRANSFERS
CC
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
CIVIL SERVANT
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SERVICE LAW
CIVIL SERVICE REFORM
CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM
COLLEGE STUDENTS
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATE
CONTRIBUTIONS
CREDIT RATING
CREDIT RATING AGENCY
CS
DAILY PAYMENT
DISABILITY
DISABILITY BENEFIT
DISABILITY PENSION
DISABLED
DISABLED PERSONS
DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISCRETION
EARLY RETIREMENT
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ELECTRONIC FUND
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYER
EQUIPMENT
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE CONTROL
FAMILIES
FARMER
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL AID
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GENERAL PUBLIC
GOVERNMENT POLICY
HOLDING
HOSPITAL SERVICES
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNT
INDIVIDUAL PENSION
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INITIATIVE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE PENSIONS
INTEGRITY
INTERNAL CONTROL
INTERNAL CONTROLS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAWS
LEADERSHIP
LOAN
LOAN AMOUNT
LOAN PROGRAMS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LONG-TERM INVESTMENT
LOW-INCOME
MARKET ECONOMY
MARKET FAILURE
MARKET INFORMATION
MARKET PLACE
MINIMUM PENSION
MINIMUM WAGE
MINISTER
MINISTRY CEILINGS
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONETARY POLICY
NEEDY STUDENTS
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
PENSION
PENSION AGE
PENSIONS
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENTS
PERFORMANCE DATA
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
PERSONAL COMPUTER
PORTFOLIO
POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE CREDIT RATING
PRIVATE GOODS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT LAW
PROSECUTION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
RECEIPT
REFORM STRATEGY
RESPONSIBILITIES
RETIRED
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT AGE
RETIREMENT PENSION
RETURNS
SALARIES
SALARY
SALE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SENIOR
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE EMPLOYMENT
SINGLE MOTHERS
SINGLE PARENT
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE FUND
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOFT LOAN
STATE BUDGET
STATED OBJECTIVE
TAX
TAX EXEMPT
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
TOTAL COST
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COST
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURY
TURNOVER
UNCERTAINTY
UNIVERSITY TUITION
WAGES
WARRANTS
YEARS OF SERVICE
World Bank
Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
East Asia
Asia
Mongolia
description Mongolia's external economic outlook is dramatically changing as it faces sharp reductions in the copper price, caused by the financial crisis and global downturn. This compels the government now to drastically cut spending to prudently manage the budget. The budget is extremely dependent on mining revenues. Government is taking the right step in proposing a balanced budget for 2009. But further adjustments will be needed given the continuing fall in copper prices. A prudent fiscal stance will also be needed to manage inflation, which accelerated in the past year to over 30 percent. The current situation highlights the need to manage mining revenues better than in recent years. Mongolia saved little during the boom years, but instead dramatically increased expenditures on wages and salaries, and poorly-targeted social transfers. Adopting a multi-year fiscal framework-which enforces saving during the boom years, sets limits to expenditure growth and debt, and ensures transparency to the public-can help. Since much of the past windfall revenues have been spent, the country enters the down-turn with little savings and high inflation, forcing it to cut expenditures with every drop in the copper price. To avoid such situations in the future, the government has the opportunity to adopt a transparent, multi-year budget framework for expenditures and investment. This includes adopting a new fiscal responsibility law. It will ensure that the government saves during the 'boom' years, so that it can continue to spend during the 'bust' years. It will also set limits to expenditure growth and public debt. Within the limits set by this framework, parliament can then exercise its constitutional rights to amend the budget.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Integrated Fiduciary Assessment
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
title_short Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
title_full Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
title_fullStr Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
title_full_unstemmed Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes
title_sort mongolia - consolidating the gains, managing booms and busts, and moving to better service delivery : a public expenditure and financial management review - annexes
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090208230450
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3018
_version_ 1764386343664746496
spelling okr-10986-30182021-04-23T14:02:06Z Mongolia - Consolidating the Gains, Managing Booms and Busts, and Moving to Better Service Delivery : A Public Expenditure and Financial Management Review - Annexes World Bank ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS ANNUAL BUDGET ANNUAL BUDGETING ANNUAL RATE APR AVERAGE GROWTH AVERAGE WAGE AVERAGE WAGES BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY BENEFIT FORMULA BUDGET CIRCULAR BUDGET ENTITY BUDGET EXPENDITURE BUDGET FRAMEWORK BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION BUDGET LAW BUDGET MANAGERS BUDGET PLANNING BUDGET PREPARATION BUDGET PROJECTIONS BUDGET STATEMENTS BUDGETARY CONTROL BUDGETING BUSINESS PLAN BUYER CALCULATIONS CASH TRANSFERS CC CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CHART OF ACCOUNTS CIVIL SERVANT CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE CIVIL SERVICE LAW CIVIL SERVICE REFORM CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM COLLEGE STUDENTS CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTION RATE CONTRIBUTIONS CREDIT RATING CREDIT RATING AGENCY CS DAILY PAYMENT DISABILITY DISABILITY BENEFIT DISABILITY PENSION DISABLED DISABLED PERSONS DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS DISASTER RECOVERY DISCRETION EARLY RETIREMENT ECONOMIC AGENTS ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT ELECTRONIC FUND ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA EMPLOYEE EMPLOYER EQUIPMENT EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE CONTROL FAMILIES FARMER FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL AID FINANCIAL DATA FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM FINANCIAL POLICY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GENERAL PUBLIC GOVERNMENT POLICY HOLDING HOSPITAL SERVICES HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNT INDIVIDUAL PENSION INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFORMATION SYSTEM INITIATIVE INSURANCE INSURANCE PENSIONS INTEGRITY INTERNAL CONTROL INTERNAL CONTROLS LAW ENFORCEMENT LAWS LEADERSHIP LOAN LOAN AMOUNT LOAN PROGRAMS LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LONG-TERM INVESTMENT LOW-INCOME MARKET ECONOMY MARKET FAILURE MARKET INFORMATION MARKET PLACE MINIMUM PENSION MINIMUM WAGE MINISTER MINISTRY CEILINGS MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY POLICY NEEDY STUDENTS NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES PENSION PENSION AGE PENSIONS PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENTS PERFORMANCE DATA PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PERSONAL COMPUTER PORTFOLIO POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIVATE CREDIT PRIVATE CREDIT RATING PRIVATE GOODS PRIVATE SECTOR PROCUREMENT LAW PROSECUTION PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC EMPLOYEES PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICES RECEIPT REFORM STRATEGY RESPONSIBILITIES RETIRED RETIREMENT RETIREMENT AGE RETIREMENT PENSION RETURNS SALARIES SALARY SALE SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SENIOR SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT SINGLE MOTHERS SINGLE PARENT SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE FUND SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL WELFARE SOFT LOAN STATE BUDGET STATED OBJECTIVE TAX TAX EXEMPT TECHNICAL EDUCATION TOTAL COST TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL EXPENDITURES TRADING TRANSACTION TRANSACTION COST TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY TREASURY TURNOVER UNCERTAINTY UNIVERSITY TUITION WAGES WARRANTS YEARS OF SERVICE Mongolia's external economic outlook is dramatically changing as it faces sharp reductions in the copper price, caused by the financial crisis and global downturn. This compels the government now to drastically cut spending to prudently manage the budget. The budget is extremely dependent on mining revenues. Government is taking the right step in proposing a balanced budget for 2009. But further adjustments will be needed given the continuing fall in copper prices. A prudent fiscal stance will also be needed to manage inflation, which accelerated in the past year to over 30 percent. The current situation highlights the need to manage mining revenues better than in recent years. Mongolia saved little during the boom years, but instead dramatically increased expenditures on wages and salaries, and poorly-targeted social transfers. Adopting a multi-year fiscal framework-which enforces saving during the boom years, sets limits to expenditure growth and debt, and ensures transparency to the public-can help. Since much of the past windfall revenues have been spent, the country enters the down-turn with little savings and high inflation, forcing it to cut expenditures with every drop in the copper price. To avoid such situations in the future, the government has the opportunity to adopt a transparent, multi-year budget framework for expenditures and investment. This includes adopting a new fiscal responsibility law. It will ensure that the government saves during the 'boom' years, so that it can continue to spend during the 'bust' years. It will also set limits to expenditure growth and public debt. Within the limits set by this framework, parliament can then exercise its constitutional rights to amend the budget. 2012-03-19T17:22:20Z 2012-03-19T17:22:20Z 2009-01-02 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090208230450 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3018 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: Integrated Fiduciary Assessment East Asia and Pacific East Asia Asia Mongolia