Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization

Using three waves of survey data from fishing villages in Aceh, Indonesia for 2005–09, we examine the determinants of local volunteer labor after the tsunami. Volunteer labor is the village public sector labor force for maintenance, clean-up and renovation of public capital. While also examining the...

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Main Authors: Freire, Tiago, Henderson, J. Vernon, Kuncoro, Ari
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30133
id okr-10986-30133
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-301332021-05-25T10:54:40Z Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization Freire, Tiago Henderson, J. Vernon Kuncoro, Ari VOLUNTEERISM DEMOCRATIZATION SOCIAL CAPITAL AID SURVEYS POLITICS PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT VILLAGES Using three waves of survey data from fishing villages in Aceh, Indonesia for 2005–09, we examine the determinants of local volunteer labor after the tsunami. Volunteer labor is the village public sector labor force for maintenance, clean-up and renovation of public capital. While also examining the effects on volunteerism of village destruction and trauma, pre-existing social capital, diversity, and aid delivery, we focus on effects of democratization. The tsunami and massive international aid effort prompted the settlement of the insurgency movement in Aceh, which had led to suspension of local elections over the prior twenty or more years. Until 2006, village heads who call volunteer days were effectively selected by village elites, who may highly value the public facilities maintained by volunteer labor. With elections, volunteer days fall under the new regime, with democratically elected village heads calling fewer volunteer days, which may appeal more to the typical villager. Identification comes from pseudo-randomized differential timing of elections. 2018-08-03T20:05:28Z 2018-08-03T20:05:28Z 2017-02 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30133 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Indonesia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic VOLUNTEERISM
DEMOCRATIZATION
SOCIAL CAPITAL
AID
SURVEYS
POLITICS
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
VILLAGES
spellingShingle VOLUNTEERISM
DEMOCRATIZATION
SOCIAL CAPITAL
AID
SURVEYS
POLITICS
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
VILLAGES
Freire, Tiago
Henderson, J. Vernon
Kuncoro, Ari
Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
description Using three waves of survey data from fishing villages in Aceh, Indonesia for 2005–09, we examine the determinants of local volunteer labor after the tsunami. Volunteer labor is the village public sector labor force for maintenance, clean-up and renovation of public capital. While also examining the effects on volunteerism of village destruction and trauma, pre-existing social capital, diversity, and aid delivery, we focus on effects of democratization. The tsunami and massive international aid effort prompted the settlement of the insurgency movement in Aceh, which had led to suspension of local elections over the prior twenty or more years. Until 2006, village heads who call volunteer days were effectively selected by village elites, who may highly value the public facilities maintained by volunteer labor. With elections, volunteer days fall under the new regime, with democratically elected village heads calling fewer volunteer days, which may appeal more to the typical villager. Identification comes from pseudo-randomized differential timing of elections.
format Journal Article
author Freire, Tiago
Henderson, J. Vernon
Kuncoro, Ari
author_facet Freire, Tiago
Henderson, J. Vernon
Kuncoro, Ari
author_sort Freire, Tiago
title Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
title_short Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
title_full Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
title_fullStr Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
title_full_unstemmed Volunteerism after the Tsunami : The Effects of Democratization
title_sort volunteerism after the tsunami : the effects of democratization
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30133
_version_ 1764471291937554432