A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka

This paper intends to inform the effort of the Sri Lankan government to reform the targeting efficacy of its social protection programs, in particular, Samurdhi, which currently distributes benefits based on self-reported income. We develop a Proxy...

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Main Authors: Sebastian, Ashwini, Shivakumaran, Shivapragasam, Silwal, Ani Rudra, Newhouse, David, Walker, Thomas, Yoshida, Nobuo
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/465611529698573713/A-Proxy-Means-Test-for-Sri-Lanka
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30125
id okr-10986-30125
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-301252021-05-25T09:16:12Z A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka Sebastian, Ashwini Shivakumaran, Shivapragasam Silwal, Ani Rudra Newhouse, David Walker, Thomas Yoshida, Nobuo PROXY-MEANS TESTING POVERTY WELFARE TARGETING SURVEY SAFETY NETS This paper intends to inform the effort of the Sri Lankan government to reform the targeting efficacy of its social protection programs, in particular, Samurdhi, which currently distributes benefits based on self-reported income. We develop a Proxy Means Test (PMT) for Sri Lanka based on the Household Income and Expenditure Survey 2016 and evaluate its performance for targeting benefits of Samurdhi. The paper considers a range of models and policy parameters that could be applied depending on data availability and country preferences. The results indicate that switching to a PMT could considerably improve the targeting performance of Samurdhi and would significantly improve the poverty impact of the program. We find that the performance of the proposed PMT model suffers when the coefficients are estimated from samples smaller than 1,000 households. However, we do not find a similar loss of model performance when the model is estimated from seasonal data, provided the sample size is sufficiently large. The model we propose could be applied to the targeting of a variety of safety net programs after validating and refining our model by conducting a pilot survey. 2018-08-02T21:31:21Z 2018-08-02T21:31:21Z 2018-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/465611529698573713/A-Proxy-Means-Test-for-Sri-Lanka http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30125 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research South Asia Sri Lanka
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PROXY-MEANS TESTING
POVERTY
WELFARE
TARGETING
SURVEY
SAFETY NETS
spellingShingle PROXY-MEANS TESTING
POVERTY
WELFARE
TARGETING
SURVEY
SAFETY NETS
Sebastian, Ashwini
Shivakumaran, Shivapragasam
Silwal, Ani Rudra
Newhouse, David
Walker, Thomas
Yoshida, Nobuo
A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
geographic_facet South Asia
Sri Lanka
description This paper intends to inform the effort of the Sri Lankan government to reform the targeting efficacy of its social protection programs, in particular, Samurdhi, which currently distributes benefits based on self-reported income. We develop a Proxy Means Test (PMT) for Sri Lanka based on the Household Income and Expenditure Survey 2016 and evaluate its performance for targeting benefits of Samurdhi. The paper considers a range of models and policy parameters that could be applied depending on data availability and country preferences. The results indicate that switching to a PMT could considerably improve the targeting performance of Samurdhi and would significantly improve the poverty impact of the program. We find that the performance of the proposed PMT model suffers when the coefficients are estimated from samples smaller than 1,000 households. However, we do not find a similar loss of model performance when the model is estimated from seasonal data, provided the sample size is sufficiently large. The model we propose could be applied to the targeting of a variety of safety net programs after validating and refining our model by conducting a pilot survey.
format Working Paper
author Sebastian, Ashwini
Shivakumaran, Shivapragasam
Silwal, Ani Rudra
Newhouse, David
Walker, Thomas
Yoshida, Nobuo
author_facet Sebastian, Ashwini
Shivakumaran, Shivapragasam
Silwal, Ani Rudra
Newhouse, David
Walker, Thomas
Yoshida, Nobuo
author_sort Sebastian, Ashwini
title A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
title_short A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
title_full A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
title_fullStr A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka : A Proxy Means Test for Sri Lanka
title_sort proxy means test for sri lanka : a proxy means test for sri lanka
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/465611529698573713/A-Proxy-Means-Test-for-Sri-Lanka
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30125
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