Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters

East Asia, for long the epitome of successful engagement in trade, faces serious challenges: technological change that may threaten the very model of labor intensive industrialization and a backlash against globalization that may reduce access to i...

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Main Authors: Constantinescu, Cristina, Mattoo, Aaditya, Ruta, Michele
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/612321531499830843/Trade-in-developing-East-Asia-how-it-has-changed-and-why-it-matters
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30068
id okr-10986-30068
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-300682021-06-08T14:42:46Z Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters Constantinescu, Cristina Mattoo, Aaditya Ruta, Michele TRADE POLICY GOODS TRADE SERVICES TRADE TRADE AGREEMENT GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS EXPORTS COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE GLOBALIZATION PRODUCTIVITY East Asia, for long the epitome of successful engagement in trade, faces serious challenges: technological change that may threaten the very model of labor intensive industrialization and a backlash against globalization that may reduce access to important markets. A detailed analysis of the evolution of East Asia's trade and trade policy in goods and services leads to the conclusion that how East Asia copes with these global challenges will depend on how it addresses three more proximate national and regional challenges. The first is the emergence of one East Asian country, China, as a global trade giant—accounting for nearly one-seventh of global exports and one-tenth of global imports -- which is fundamentally altering the trading patterns and opportunities of its neighbors. The second is the asymmetric implementation of national reform -- remarkable openness to goods trade and investment coexists with relative restrictiveness of services policies -- which is affecting the evolution of comparative advantage and productivity in each country. The third is the divergence between the relatively shallow and fragmented agreements that regulate the region’s trade and investment and the growing importance of regional and global value chains as crucial drivers of productivity growth. 2018-07-30T20:51:35Z 2018-07-30T20:51:35Z 2018-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/612321531499830843/Trade-in-developing-East-Asia-how-it-has-changed-and-why-it-matters http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30068 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8533 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific East Asia China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TRADE POLICY
GOODS TRADE
SERVICES TRADE
TRADE AGREEMENT
GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS
EXPORTS
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
GLOBALIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
spellingShingle TRADE POLICY
GOODS TRADE
SERVICES TRADE
TRADE AGREEMENT
GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS
EXPORTS
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
GLOBALIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
East Asia
China
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8533
description East Asia, for long the epitome of successful engagement in trade, faces serious challenges: technological change that may threaten the very model of labor intensive industrialization and a backlash against globalization that may reduce access to important markets. A detailed analysis of the evolution of East Asia's trade and trade policy in goods and services leads to the conclusion that how East Asia copes with these global challenges will depend on how it addresses three more proximate national and regional challenges. The first is the emergence of one East Asian country, China, as a global trade giant—accounting for nearly one-seventh of global exports and one-tenth of global imports -- which is fundamentally altering the trading patterns and opportunities of its neighbors. The second is the asymmetric implementation of national reform -- remarkable openness to goods trade and investment coexists with relative restrictiveness of services policies -- which is affecting the evolution of comparative advantage and productivity in each country. The third is the divergence between the relatively shallow and fragmented agreements that regulate the region’s trade and investment and the growing importance of regional and global value chains as crucial drivers of productivity growth.
format Working Paper
author Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
author_facet Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
author_sort Constantinescu, Cristina
title Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
title_short Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
title_full Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
title_fullStr Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
title_full_unstemmed Trade in Developing East Asia : How It Has Changed and Why It Matters
title_sort trade in developing east asia : how it has changed and why it matters
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/612321531499830843/Trade-in-developing-East-Asia-how-it-has-changed-and-why-it-matters
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30068
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